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now provided, or which may hereafter be provided in probate cases in the county courts of this state, and the fees and costs in such cases shall be the same as in probate cases in the county courts of this state. (Rev. Stats. 1909, p. 1902.)

§ 529. Duty of State Attorney to Collect Tax.

Sec. 16. Whenever it appears that any tax is due and unpaid under this act, and the persons, institutions or corporations liable for said tax have refused or neglected to pay the same, it shall be the duty of the state's attorney, in counties of the first and second class, and the inheritance tax attorney, in counties of the third class, if he has proper cause to believe a tax is due and unpaid, to prosecute the collection of same in the county court in the proper county, in the manner provided in section fifteen of this act, for the enforcement and collection of such tax; and in every such case said court shall allow as costs in said case, such fees to said attorney as the court may deem reasonable. (Rev. Stats. 1909, p. 1902.)

§ 530. Statement to County Treasurer of Unpaid Taxes.

Sec. 17. The county judge and county clerk of each county shall, every three months, make a statement in writing to the county treasurer of the county of the property from which or the party from whom he has reason to believe a tax under this act is due and unpaid. (Rev. Stats. 1909, p. 1902.)

§ 531. Allowance for Expenses Incurred.

Sec. 18. Whenever the county judge of any county shall certify that there was probable cause for issuing a summons and taking the proceedings specified in sections 15 and 16 of this act, the state treasurer shall pay or allow to the treasury of any county all expenses incurred for service of summons and his other lawful disbursements that have not otherwise been paid. (Rev. Stats. 1909, p. 1902.)

§ 532. Record to be Kept in Office of County Judge.

Sec. 19. The treasurer of the state shall furnish to each county judge a book, in which he shall enter the returns made by appraisers, the cash value of annuities, life estates and terms of years and other property fixed by him, and the tax assessed thereon and the amounts of any receipts for payments thereof filed with him, which books shall be kept in the office of the county judge as a public record. (Rev. Stats. 1909, p. 1902.)

§ 533. Payment by County Treasurer to State Treasurer-Receipts.

Sec. 20. The treasurer of each county shall collect and pay to the state treasurer all taxes that may be due and payable under this act, who shall give him a receipt therefor, of which collection and payment he shall make a report under oath to the auditor of public accounts, on the first Monday in March and September of each year, stating for what estate paid, and in such form and containing such particulars as the auditor may prescribe; and for all said taxes collected by him and not paid to the state treasurer

by the first day of October and April of each year, he shall pay interest at the rate of ten per cent per annum. (Rev. Stats. 1909, p. 1902.)

§ 534. Commissions of County Treasurer.

Sec. 21. The treasurer of each county shall be allowed to retain two per cent on all taxes paid and accounted for by him under this act in full for his services in collecting and paying the same, in addition to his salary or fees now allowed by law. (Rev. Stats. 1909, p. 1902.)

§ 535. Receipts for Payment of Tax.

Sec. 22. Any person or body politic or corporate shall, upon the payment of the sum of fifty cents, be entitled to a receipt from the county treasurer of any county or the copy of the receipt at his option that may have been given by said treasurer for the payment of any tax under this act, to be sealed with the seal of his office, which receipt shall designate on what real property, if any, of which any deceased may have died seised, said tax has been paid and by whom paid, and whether or not it is in full of said tax; and said receipt may be recorded in the clerk's office of said county in which the property may be situated, in a book to be kept by said clerk for such purpose. (Rev. Stats. 1909, p. 1902.)

§ 536. Proceedings to Determine Whether Transfer Subject to Tax.

Sec. 23. When any person interested in any property in this state, which shall have been transferred within the meaning of this act shall deem the same not subject to any tax under this act, he may file his petition in the county court of the proper county to determine whether said property is subject to the tax herein provided, in which petition the county treasurer and all persons known to have or claim any interest in said property shall be made parties. The county court may hear the said cause upon the relation of the parties and the testimony of witnesses, and evidence produced in open court, and, if the court shall find said property is not subject to any tax, as herein provided, the court shall, by order, so determine; but if it shall appear that said property, or any part thereof, is subject to any such tax, the same shall be appraised and taxed as in other cases. An adjudication by the county court, as herein provided, shall be conclusive as to the lien of the tax herein provided upon said property, subject to appeal to the supreme court of the state by the county treasurer, or attorney general of the state, in behalf of the people, or by any party having an interest in said property. The fees and costs in all cases arising under this section shall be the same as are now or may hereafter be allowed by law in cases at law in the county court. (Rev. Stats. 1909, p. 1903.)

§ 537. Lien of Tax.

Sec. 24. The lien of the collateral inheritance tax shall continue until the said tax is settled and satisfied; provided, that said lien shall be limited to the property chargeable therewith; and, provided, further, that all inheritance taxes shall be sued for within five years after they are due and legally demandable, otherwise they shall be presumed to be paid and cease

to be a lien as against any purchaser of real estate. (Rev. Stats. 1909, p. 1903.)

§ 538. Contingent or Expectant Estates.

Sec. 25. When property is transferred or limited in trust or otherwise, and the rights, interest or estates of the transferees or beneficiaries are dependent upon contingencies or conditions whereby they may be wholly or in part created, defeated, extended or abridged, a tax shall be imposed upon said transfer at the highest rate which, on the happening of any of the said contingencies or conditions, would be possible under the provisions of this article, and such tax so imposed shall be due and payable forthwith by the executors or trustees out of the property transferred; provided, however, that on the happening of any contingency whereby the said property, or any part thereof is transferred to a person, corporation or institution exempt from taxation under the provisions of the inheritance tax laws of this state, or to any person, corporation or institution taxable at a rate less than the rate imposed and paid, such person, corporation or institution shall be entitled to a return of so much of the tax imposed and paid as is the difference between the amount paid and the amount which said person, corporation or institution should pay under the inheritance tax laws, with interest thereon at the rate of three per centum per annum from the time of payment. Such return of over-payment shall be made in the manner provided for refunds under section eight.

Estate or interests in expectancy which are contingent or defeasible and in which proceedings for the determination of the tax have not been taken or where the taxation thereof has been held in abeyance, shall be appraised at their full, undiminished value when the persons entitled thereto shall come into the beneficial enjoyment or possession thereof, without diminution for or on account of any valuation theretofore made of the particular estates for the purposes of taxation, upon which said estates or interests in expectancy may have been limited.

Where an estate for life or for years can be devested by the act or omission of the legatee or devisee it shall be taxed as if there were no possibility of such devesting. (Rev. Stats. 1909, p. 1903.)

§ 539. Computation of Taxes on Expectant Estates Under Former Statute. Sec. 26. The state treasurer, by and with the consent of the attorney general expressed in writing, is hereby empowered and authorized to enter into an agreement with the trustees of any estate in which remainders or expectant estates have been of such a nature, or so disposed and circumstanced that the taxes therein were held not presently payable, or where the interests of the legatees or devisees were not ascertainable under an act to tax gifts, legacies, and inheritances, etc., in force July 1, 1885, and amendments thereto; and to compound such taxes upon such terms as may be deemed equitable and expedient; and to grant discharge to said trustees upon the payment of the taxes provided for in such composition; provided, however, that no such composition shall be conclusive, in favor of said trustees as against the interests of such cestuis que trust as may possess

either present rights of enjoyment, or fixed, absolute or indefeasible rights of future enjoyment, or of such as would possess such rights in the event of the immediate termination of particular estates, unless they consent thereto, either personally, when competent, or by guardian. Composition or settlement made or effected under the provisions of this section shall be executed in triplicate, and one copy filed in the office of the state treasurer, one copy in the office of the clerk of the county court wherein the appraisement was had or the tax was paid, and one copy delivered to the executors, administrators or trustees who shall be parties thereto. (Rev. Stats. 1909, p. 1903.)

§ 540. Guardian for Person Under Disability.

Sec. 27. If it appears at any stage of an inheritance tax proceeding that any person known to be interested therein is an infant or person under disability, the county judge may appoint a special guardian of such infant or person under disability. (Rev. Stats. 1909, p. 1904.)

§ 541. Transfers Exempt from Tax.

Sec. 28. When the beneficial interests of any property or income therefrom shall pass to or for the use of any hospital, religious, educational, Bible, missionary, tract, scientific, benevolent or charitable purpose, or to any trustee, bishop or minister of any church or religious denomination, held and used exclusively for the religious, educational or charitable uses and purposes of such church or religious denomination, institution or corporation, by grant, gift, bequest or otherwise, the same shall not be subject to any such duty or tax, but this provision shall not apply to any corporation which has the right to make dividends or distribute profits or assets among its members. (Rev. Stats. 1909, p. 1904.)

§ 542. Transfers by Deed, Instrument or Memoranda.

Sec. 29. When property, or any interest therein or income therefrom, shall pass to or for the use of any person, institution or corporation by the death of another, by deed, instrument or memoranda, such passing shall be deemed a transfer within the meaning of this act, and taxable at the same rates, and be appraised in the same manner and subjected to the same duties and liabilities as any other form of transfer provided in this act. (Rev. Stats. 1909, p. 1904.)

§ 543. Certified Copies of Papers.

Sec. 30. On the written request of the county treasurer or county judge, in the county wherein an appraisement has been initiated, the clerk of the county court and in counties having a probate court, the clerk of the probate court and the recorder of deeds shall furnish certified copies of all papers within their care or custody, or records material in the particular appraisement, and the said clerk and recorder shall receive the same fee or compensation for such certified copies as they would be entitled by law in other cases, which shall be paid to them by the county treasurer of the proper county, out of moneys in his hands on account of inheritance tax collections, on the presenta

tion of itemized bills therefor, approved by the county judge of the proper county. (Rev. Stats. 1909, p. 1904.)

§ 544. Repeal of Other Statutes.

Sec. 31. That "An act to tax gifts, legacies and inheritances in certain cases, and to provide for the collection of the same," approved June 15, 1895, in force July 1, 1895, as amended by act approved May 10, 1901, in force July 1, 1901, and all laws or parts of laws inconsistent herewith be and the same are hereby repealed; provided, however, that such repeal shall in no wise affect any suit, prosecution or court proceeding pending at the time this act shall take effect, or any right which the state of Illinois may have at the time of the taking effect of this act, to claim a tax upon any property under the provisions of the act or acts hereby repealed, for which no proceeding has been commenced; and all appeals and rights of appeal in all suits pending, or appeals from assessments of tax made by appraisers' reports, orders fixing tax or otherwise existing in this state at the time of the taking effect of this act. (Rev. Stats. 1909, p. 1904.)

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