of confiscation adopted for, 173; slaughter
of the natives of, 174; Ormond's cam-
paign in, ib.; miserable condition of,
175 the Royal assent given to a Bill for
confiscation in, 176; Charles proposes to
visit, 186; Charles abandons his plan of
visiting, 203
Irun, arrival of Prince Charles at, v. 9
Isabella Clara Eugenia, the Infanta, her
claim to the English throne, i. 78; receives
the sovereignty of the Netherlands jointly
with her husband, 104; becomes Gover-
nor of the Spanish Netherlands after
her husband's death, iv. 209; does not
expect that the Conferences at Brussels
will produce a peace, 311; requests
Chichester to negotiate an armistice, 316;
despairs of obtaining peace in the Pala-
tinate, 322; writes to Oñate to urge the
Emperor to give up his design of trans-
ferring the Electorate, 323; writes to
Philip in favour of a suspension of arms,
328; proposed surrender of Mannheim
and Frankenthal to, 337; requires an
assurance of peaceable conduct from
Mansfeld and Christian, 343; informs
Philip IV. that the Spanish troops can-
not fight against the German Catholics,
386; does not favour the sequestration of
Frankenthal, 399; proposal to deposit the
Lower Palatinate in the hands of, v. 25;
Frankenthal placed in the hands of, 74;
offers to deliver Frankenthal to an Eng-
lish garrison, but refuses to guarantee
the troops against attack, 274; asks the
Dutch to make peace on condition of the
opening of the Scheldt, 275; directs
Rubens to propose a separate peace be-
tween England and Spain, and deplores
the exhaustion of her treasury, vi. 162;
encourages the French refugees, vii. 1×7;
summons the States-General of the
Spanish Netherlands, 210; death of, 346
JACATRA, victory of Dale at, iii. 179
Jägerndorf, the Margrave of, heads an
army in Silesia, iv. 203
James I. (King of England, 1603-1625),
(King of Scotland, 1567-1625), character
of, i. 48; restores the jurisdiction of the
bishops, 50; defeats the Northern Earls,
ib.; negotiates with the ministers, 53;
is insulted by Melville, 54; breaks with
the clergy, 55; asks for fresh powers
e the clergy, 57; summons Black
before the Council, 58; exacts con-
ditions from Huntly, 59; offers terms
to the clergy, 60; banishes Brack, 61;
conduct of, during the tumult in Edin-
burgh, 63 leaves Edinburgh, 64; re-
duces Edinburgh to submission, 65;
summons an assembly at Perth, 68;
establishment of the authority of, 70;
makes fresh efforts to obtain for the
clergy a representation in Parliament,
71; speaks in the Basilicon Doron of
his intention to restore episcopacy, 75;
urges the Assembly to allow the reve
sentatives of the clergy to be styled
bishops, 76; appoints bishops, 77; main-
tains his claim to the English throne,
ib. is too eager to raise a party in Eng-
land, 80; supports the candidature of
Bishop Chisholm for the cardinalate,
it. has his signature surreptitiously
obtained to a letter to the Pope, 81; his
views on toleration, 82; his secret cor-
respondence with Cecil, 83; is pro-
claimed King of England, 84; hears of
the death of Elizabeth, 86; leaves Scot-
land, 87; confides in Cecil, 91; receives
an overture from Clement VIII., 97;
his language to Thomas Percy, 99; his
intentions about the Catholics, 100; Te
cans the monopolies, orders the col-
lection of the recusancy ines, 101; is
ready to make peace with Spain, ib.
requests Rosny not to appear in mourn.
ing for Elizabeth, 106; makes a treaty
with France for the defence of the
Netherlands, 107; promises to remit the
recusancy fines, 115; coronation of, 116;
receives fresh overtures from Clement
VIII., 140; promises not to exact the
recusancy fines, 141, s annoyed at the
discovery
his wife has received
presents from the Pope, 142; banishes
the priests, 144; receives the millenary
Petition
recomenras the uni-
versities to support preaching ministers,
13 touch
ings evil, 152;
holds the Hampton Court Conference,
153 issues a proclamation defining the
persons who are to be members of the
House of Commons, 162; opens his first
Parliament, 165; gives his opinion on
he treatment of Puritans and Catholics,
166; enters into controversy with the
Commons on Goodwin's case, 168; his
title recognised by Act of Parliament,
170; answers the Commons' petition on
purveyors, 173; presses the Commons to
forward the union with Scotland, 176;
wishes to be styled King of Great
Britain, 177; thanks the Commons for
naming Commissioners for the Union,
180; financial difficulties of, 186; pro-
rogues Parliament and scolds the Com-
mons, 190; causes of the misunderstand-
ing between the Commons and, 193:
orders the enforcement of conformity on
the Fuar vacillation of, with
regard to the Catholics, 20 is alarmed
at the increase of the Catholics, 202;
does not put in force the Act of 1604
against, 203; is asked to mediate be
tween Spain and the Dutch, 206; pre
pares to open negotiations with Spain,
207; accepts a treaty with Spain, in
which he refuses to abandon the Dutch,
209; swears to the treaty with Spain,
214; Spanish marriage proposed for the
son of, 220; converses with the agent
of the Duke of Lorraine on the Papal
claims, ib.; appoints Commissioners to
banish the priests, 222; exacts the recu-
sancy fines from wealthy Catholics, 224;
is annoyed at a rumour that he means to
change his religion, 226; resolves to put
in force the penal laws against the
Catholics, 227; informed of the Gun-
powder Plot, 249; refuses to assent to
the canons of 1606, 291; financial diffi-
culties of, 293; promises to retrench,
296; reported murder of, 299; visit of
the King of Denmark to, 300; wishes
to forbid the meetings of the General
Assembly of the Scottish Church, 303;
appoints bishops in Scotland, 305; com-
pels the Scottish ministers to submit to
his authority, 309; summons Parliament
in Scotland to enable him to endow the
bishops, 316; imprisons Andrew Mel-
ville, 319; strives to have the bishops'
authority accepted in Scotland, 320;
proposes the appointment of constant
Moderators, 321; causes of his success
in Scotland, 322; addresses Parliament
in favour of a union with Scotland, 328;
orders the Commons to punish Pigott,
331; addresses Parliament on the ques
tion of naturalisation, 336; plots formed
against, 344; receives 1yrone and Tyr-
connell, 380; decides upon hearing the
case of O'Cahan against Tyrone, 414;
offers to economise, ii. 12; fails to reduce
his expenditure, 14; entails the Crown
lands, 15; banishes the priests, ib. ;
wishes the Pope to excommunicate Eng-
Tish rebels, 23; considers the expecta-
tions of the Dutch exorbitant, 24; offers
a guarantee to the Dutch, 25; writes an
Apology for the Oath of Allegiance, 26;
contemplates a toleration for the Catho-
ics, 30; is annoyed by the assertion that
he had made overtures to the Pope, 31;
orders Balmerino to be examined, 32;
writes A Premonition to all Monarchs,
34; has an altercation with Coke, 38;
interferes in Fuller's case, 39; loses his
temper with Coke, 41; postpones a de-
cision on the prohibitions, 42; disavows
Cowell's Interpreter, 67; forbids the
Commons to discuss his claim to im-
positions, 70; gives permission for the
discussion, 72; promises to put in force
he laws against recusants, 73; accepts
the terms of the Commons on the Great
Contract, 83; answers the grievances of
the Commons, 84; resolves to intervene
in Cleves, 96; obtains from the General
Assembly an acknowledgment of Scot-
tish episcopacy, 102; withdraws his
claim to issue proclamations with the
force of law, 104; asks the Commons
whether they mean to go on with the Con-
tract, 105; is dissatisfied with the Con-
tract, 106; breaks off the Contract, 107;
loses patience with the Commons, 109;
dissolves his first Parliament, 110; grants
money to his favourites, 111; his conduct
towards Arabella Stuart, 113; his part
in the burning of Legate and Wightman,
128; issues a proclamation for the appre
hension of Lord Sanquhar, 132; wishes
to marry his daughter to the Elector
Palatine, 137; desires to marry the
Prince of Wales to the Infanta Anne,
138; breaks off negotiations for a
Spanish marriage, 139; consents to the
marriage of his daughter with the Elec-
tor Palatine, 140; determines to dis-
pense with a Secretary after Salisbury's
death, 148; expects Zuñiga to ask for
the Princess Elizabeth for the King of
Spain, 151; proposes to marry Prince
Henry to the Princess Christina, 154;
thinks of appointing Sir H. Neville
Secretary, 161; favours the alliance be-
tween the Union and the Dutch, 162; is
at the head of a Protestant alliance, 163;
ill-treatment of the recusants by, 164;
brings about a marriage between the
Earl of Essex and Lady Frances How-
ard, 166; favours Lady Essex in her suit
for a divorce, 169; replies to Abbot's
arguments, 172; his conduct in support-
ing the divorce, 173; proposes to Over-
bury a diplomatic employment, 177;
imprisons Overbury, 178; increased
financial difficulties of, 199; is advised
to call another Parliament, 201; issues a
proclamation against duels, 212; accepts
money from Sutton's executors, 214;
supports the making of the New River,
215; learns the secret of the Spanish
pensions, 217; makes Somerset his sole
confidant, 218; aim of the foreign policy
of, 220; proposes to banish Donna
Luisa de Carvajal, 222; releases her,
223; is desirous of carrying out Prince
Charles's marriage with the Princess
Christina, ib.; decides on summoning
Parliament, 227; appoints Winwood
Secretary, 232; opens Parliament, 233;
being angry with the Commons, consults
Sarmiento, 247; dissolves the Addled
Parliament, 248; imprisons members of
Parliament, 249; complains of the Com-
mons to Sarmiento, 251; proposes to
take up the Spanish marriage, 252; a
benevolence offered by the bishops to,
260; asks for a general benevolence, 261;
orders that the judges shall be consulted
separately in Peacham's case, 277; hears
a deputation from the Irish Parliament,
293 sends commissioners to investigate
Irish grievances, 295; decides against
the Irish deputies, 296; recalls Chiches-
ter, 302; sends Wotton to negotiate the
Treaty of Xanten, 307; fails to obtain
the execution of it by the Dutch and
the Spaniards, 308; continues to nego
tiate a marriage treaty with France,
314; thinks of carrying out the proposed
alliance with Spain, 316; Somerset's
favour with, 317; Villiers presented to,
ib.; expostulates with Somerset on his
rudeness, 319; visits Cambridge, 320;
assists the Duke of Savoy, 321; makes
Villiers a Gentleman of the Bedchamber
323; fs alarmed by the articles of the Spanish treaty, ib.; is afraid of assassination, 325; offers to accept the Spanish treaty, 26; refuses some of Somerset's requests, 327; remonstrates with Somerset, 328 orders Ellesmere to pass Somerset's pardon, 329; withdraws his order, 330; hears that Overbury has been murdered, 331; orders Coke to examine into the murder, 332; appoints a commission to conduct the examination, 334; sees Somerset for the last time, ib.; refuses to alter the course of investigation, 336; wishes to pardon Somerset, 349 is threatened by Somerset, 351; pardons the Countess of Somerset, 361; keeps Somerset a prisoner, but finally pardons him, 363: asks the Council how his finances can be brought into order, 364; assures Sarmiento that he wishes to go on with the marriage treaty, 368; wishes to summon Parliament, ib.; abandons the idea of calling a Parliament, 369; releases Raleigh, 381; enters upon a treaty for the sale of the cautionary towns, 382; attempts to support the cloth manufacture against the rivalry of the Dutch, 385; resolves to put an end to the French marriage treaty, 390; sends Hay to Paris, 391; gives up his requirement that Philip III. shall obtain the Pope's consent before the marriage treaty with Spain is opened, 392; sells peerages, 393; attempts in vain to obtain the execution of the Treaty of Xanten, 396; does not wish to desert the Dutch, 397; orders Coke not to give judgment on the effect of the writ de rege inconsulto till he has seen him, iii. 9; orders the judges not to proceed with the case of commendams, 14; replies to a letter of the judges, and summons the judges before him, 16; argues with Coke, 17; obtains from eleven judges a declaration of submission to his opinion, 19; addresses the judges in the Star Chamber, 21; suspends Coke, and decides in favour of Chancery in its dispute with the common law judges, 23; dismisses Coke, 25; view of the Spanish claim to Guiana taken by, 40; gives a commission to Raleigh, 42; supports Savoy against Spain, 50; is inclined to favour a proposed attack on Genoa, 51; abandons the project, 52; allows Raleigh to sail, 55; orders a list of Raleigh's vessels to be given to Sarmiento, 56; submits the marriage treaty to commissioners chosen from the Privy Council, 58; sends Digby to Madrid to open formally the negotiation for the marriage, 61; supports a proposal for an expedition against Algiers, 70; his relations with the Privy Council, 72; is unable to contro! his courtiers, 74; places patronage in Buckingham's hands, 75: receives a present from Yelverton, 80; sets out for Scotland, 82; finds fault with Bacon for
JAM interfering with the marriage of Sir John Villiers, 94; receives Coke favour ably, 95; compares Buckingham to the Apostle John, 98; is present at a feast at Hatton House, 100; refuses to assent to the terms on which the Spaniards offer to consent to the Infanta's marriage, 104; congratulates Louis XIII. on the murder of Ancre, 110; calls for evidence against Raleigh, 131; offers to send Raleigh to Spain, 132; orders the rioters who had attacked a steward of Gondomar to be punished, 136; directs Stukeley to act as a spy on Raleigh, 140; his responsibility for Raleigh's proceedings, 141; appoints commissioners to examine Raleigh, ib.; asks the commissioners how to dispose of Raleigh, 145; rejects the commissioners' proposal, 146; orders Raleigh's execution, 148; orders Bacon to draw up a declaration of Raleigh's proceedings, 152; speaks scornfully to Stukely, 153; his views on the negotiation with the Dutch on the East India Trade, 172; claims rights over the herring fishery, 173; mediates between the English and Dutch East India Companies, 178; does not press the Dutch to make restitution to the Eng. lish whale fishers, 179; drives young Monson from Court, 186; drinks the health of the Villiers family, 187; sends Lady Suffolk into the country, 188; detects Sara Swarton's perjuries, and sends for Lord Roos, 192; pronounces sentence in the Star Chamber on the Lakes, 193: is in want of money, 197; proposes to retrench, 198; orders the Countess of Buckingham to leave the Court, 208; sale of honours by, 214; his treatment of the Scottish Church, 220; presses eccle. siastical changes upon it, 221; proposes five articles, 222; directs alterations to be made in the chapel at Holyrood, 223: visits Scotland, 224; orders that the communion shall be received on the knees in his chapel, ib.; his relations with the Scottish nobility, 225; proposes an Act acknowledging his control over the external government of the Church, 226; recommends the adoption of the five articles, 228; threatens the ministers with the loss of their stipends if they refuse to adopt the articles, 233; threatens the Assembly of Perth, 235; finds the strict observance of the Sabbath enforced in Lancashire, 248; asks Morton for advice, 249; issues the Declaration of Sports, 251; calls Selden to account for his History of Tithes, 255; forbids Sel den to reply to his accusers, 256; sends deputies to the Synod of Dort, 260; is asked to mediate in Bohemia, 279; accepts the mediation, 280; is urged by the Dutch to break with Spain, 281; refuses to quarrel with Spain, 282; renews his treaty with the Union, 285; receives Christopher Dohna, ib.; orders naval
preparations to be made to defend Venice,
287; orders an expedition to be sent to
Algiers, 288; sends Doncaster to mediate
in Bohemia, 289; sends Wake to Turin,
292; serious illness of, 295; writes verses
on his wife's death, ib.; visits London
after his illness, 296; attempts to find a
wife for Christopher Villiers, ib.; gives
instructions to Doncaster, 300; abandons
the plan of sending an expedition to
Algiers, 301; refuses to aid Frederick.
303; rejects a suggestion to go to war
in defence of the Bohemians, 307; asks
the advice of the Council whether he
shall recommend Frederick to accept the
Bohemian crown, 312; declares that he
will postpone his decision, 313; sends
Doncaster to congratulate the Emperor,
324; cannot resolve to help either side,
325; dissatisfaction felt at the hesitation
of, 326; writes two religious tracts, 327;
is asked to defend the Palatinate, 330;
investigates Frederick's title to Bohemia,
331; does not give a positive reply to
Gray's request to levy troops for Bo-
hemia, 333 permits the levy, 334; sends
to Denmark to borrow money for the
Palatinate, ib.; welcomes Gondomar's
return, 336; receives Gondomar's ex-
planations, 338; sanctions the levy of
volunteers for the Palatinate, 339; re.
fuses to give money to the German
Union, 340; hears a sermon at Paul's
Cross, 341; varying language of, 344;
offers to write a letter to Philip III. con-
taining engagements to show favour to
the Catholics, 346; holds a double lan-
guage with the Princes of the Union,
349; assures Gondomar that he will not
help his son-in-law, 350; refuses to ac
cept Dutch offers of co-operation, 352;
is irritated by the news of Dutch out-
rages in the East, 353; agrees to Buck-
ingham's proposal for the partition of
the Netherlands, 360; is convinced that
Spinola will not invade the Palatinate,
363; declares that his son-in-law can
only be brought to reason by force, 365;
is urged by the Dutch to defend the
Palatinate, 366; refuses to break with
Spain, 367; receives the news of the
invasion of the Palatinate, 370; speaks
impatiently to Gondomar, 371; declares
that he will defend the Palatinate, 372;
appoints a commission to prepare for a
Parliament, 373; adheres to his resolu
tion of sending a fleet against Algiers,
375; acknowledges that Gondomar had
never said that Spinola would not invade
the Palatinate, 376; rejects Bacon's draft
of a proclamation for summoning Parlia
ment, 379; summons Parliament, 381;
receives the news of Frederick's defeat,
386; calls a Council of War, 388; refuses
to enter upon a French marriage treaty,
ib.; repels the advances of Cadenet,
390; disgraces Naunton, 391; complains
of disorderly alehouses, iv. 5; takes the
monopoly of gold and silver thread inta
his own hands, 16; recommends a plan
for taking bonds, 17; opens his third
Parliament, 25; holds a conversation
with Gondomar on the reconciliation of
the Churches, 27; thanks the Commons
for granting supply, 33; defends his per
mission to Gondomar to export ordnance,
33; refuses to persecute the Catholics,
34; finds fault with the Commons for
proceeding against the referees, 49; or-
ders the Commons to refrain from busi-
ness till the Subsidy Bill is passed, 50;
proposes to refer Bacon's case to a new
tribunal, 68; abandons his proposal, 71;
addresses the Houses on the monopolies
and Bacon's case, 83; rejects Bucking
ham's request for a dissolution of Parlia
ment, 85; has an interview with Bacon,
88; is on good terms with Parliament,
108; asks for an additional supply, 109;
is vexed at the condemnation of the
patent for alehouses, 110; asks Parlia-
ment to punish Yelverton, 111; leaves
Yelverton to the judgment of the Peers,
113; issues a proclamation against free-
dom of speech, 117; insists on the pun-
ishment of an apprentice who had at
tacked a Spaniard, 119; questions the
jurisdiction of the Commons over Floyd,
121; leaves Floyd's case to the Lords,
123; directs the Houses to adjourn, 126;
offers a prorogation, 127; orders the
translation of the Commons' declaration
for the defence of the Palatinate, 131;
is reluctant to give the bishopric of St.
David's to Laud, 138; refuses to blame
Abbot for his unintentional homicide, 139;
issues a proclamation against monopolies,
140; consents to the colonisation of New
England by the Leyden Separatists, 155;
loses time in his mediation in Germany,
183; complains of the behaviour of the
Dutch in the East, 185; refuses to in-
form the Dutch of his intentions about
the Palatinate, 186; inquires whether
Philip IV. means to go on with the mar
riage treaty, 190; sends money to Fre-
derick, 194; gives instructions to Digby
for his mission to Vienna, 200: orders
Frederick to submit to the Emperor,
214 wishes to break up the blockade of
the Flemish ports, 225; receives Digby's
report, 228; hastens the meeting of Par-
liament, and proposes fresh terms to the
Emperor, 229: assures Gondomar that
he need not fear Parliament, 230; orders
the Commons to abstain from meddling
with the Prince's marriage, 249; orders
the ambassadors' stools for a deputation
of the Commons, 252; refuses to admit
the right of the Commons to discuss
foreign affairs, 253; declares that the
privileges of the Commons are held by
his permission, 254; writes to explain his
meaning, 259; destroys the protestation
of the Commons, and resolves to dissolve
Parliament, 265; imprisons the leaders of
the Commons, and dissolves Parliament, 267; falls into the New River, ib.; defends his conduct in dissolving Parlia ment, 268: consents to Gondomar's plan for breaking the blockade of the Flemish ports, 272; instructs Digby to propose to Spain a joint attack on the Netherlands, 273; o ders Oxford to seize two Dutch ships, 274; imprisons the Earl of Oxford, 275; turns Wray out of the bedchamber, 276; takes part in the confer ences with Fisher, 280; welcomes De Dominis, 284: becomes dissatisfied with him, 285; is angry at the proposal of De Dominis to return to Rome, 286; sends Doncaster to mediate between Louis XIII. and the Protestants, 291; sends Doncaster again to France, and receives commissioners from Rochelle, 292; continued self-confidence of, 293; unpopu larity of, 295; orders Pareus's Commen taries to be burnt, 297; gives directions to alter the mode of studying divinity at Oxford, 299; requires Frederick to renounce the crown of Bohemia, ib. ; sends Weston to Brussels, 301; fails to obtain influence over the armies in Germany, 303 approves of Frederick's journey to the Palatinate, 309; insists on Frederick's consenting to a truce, 312; objects to the proposed assembly at Ratisbon, 327; rejects a proposal made at Brussels for the sequestration of the towns in the Palatinate, 337; issues directions preachers, 347; causes a reaction in favour of Puritanism, 349; sets free Catholic prisoners, ib. ; liberates Coke, Phelips, and Mallory, 350; complains of the terms brought from Rome by Gage, 353; contrast between the words and actions of, 359; summons the King of Spain to obtain the restitution of Heidelberg, 371; writes to the Pope, 372; expects to obtain his objects with the aid of Spain, 373; sends fresh instructions to Bristol 374; refuses to summon Parliament, and asks the Prince of Orange to pay Mansfeld's troops, 375 ; refuses to allow Spanish ships to take refuge in English ports, 376; recalls Chichester, 383; accepts the articles of marriage as amended in Spain, 398; negotiates for the sequestration of Frankenthal, 399; asks Frederick to agree to the sequestration, 406; comparison between his religious and his commercial policy, 408; is acquainted with the Prince's wish to visit Spain, v. 2; consents to the journey, 3: regrets his decision, 4; gives a final permission, 5; sends Carlisle to Paris, 8; states his opinion on the Papal supremacy, 9; directs Charles and Buckingham to ap pear in the robes of the garter on St. George's Day, 34; sends chaplains to his son, 35; exhorts his son not to be ashamed of his religion, 36; asks Williams whether his son is likely to bring home the Infanta, 45; creates Buckingham a duke.
54; hears that the dispensation is clogged with conditions, 55; sends full powers to his son, but regrets the necessity of building a chapel for the Infanta, 56; is distressed at hearing that the Infanta is not to accompany the Prince, 57; urges Charles to marry and come home, 58; despairs of seeing his son again, 59; objects to some of the articles of the marriage treaty, 64; replies to Williams's question whether he felt conscientious scruples about swearing to the treaty, 65; asks the Privy Councillors whether they can swear to the marriage treaty, 67; swears to the public articles, 68; takes an oath to the private articles, 69; explains the sense in which he understands the oath, 70; complains of the expense to which he is put by the delay in sending the Infanta, 73; opens negotiations for the sequestration of Frankenthal, and for a suspension of arms, ib.; engages that neither he nor his son-in-law shall disturb the peace of the Empire, 75; impractic ability of his diplomacy, 76; proposes a joint English and Spanish attack on the Dutch Netherlands, 79; remonstrates with the Dutch for blockading Dunkirk vessels at Leith and Aberdeen, 80; determines to free the ports of Scotland from a Dutch blockade, 81; sends powers to Buckingham and Bristol to treat for a partition of the Dutch territory, 84; orders Captain Best to convoy the pri vateer at Leith to a Flemish port, 86; speaks in friendly terms of the Dutch, 88; orders Rutland to sail at once, 97: discusses with the Spanish ambassadors the mode of relaxing the penal laws, 98; agrees at Salisbury to a scheme in favour of the Catholics, 99; refuses to give way to the further demands of the ambassa dors, 100; orders his son to return, ib. ; signs the pardon and dispensation for the Catholics, 125; receives his son at Royston, 130; listens to a plan of the Spanish ambassadors for the pacification of Germany, 131; proposes to Frederick to marry his son to the Emperor's daughter, 132; is satisfied with Bristol's assurances that the Infanta will not take the veil, 134; but expects to hear that Philip will provide for the restitution of the Palati nate, 135; shrinks from making the restitution of the Palatinate an indispens able condition of his son's marriage, 141: orders Bristol to obtain an explicit decla ration from Philip, and proposes that the Electoral Prince shall be educated in England, 145; acknowledges that he cannot expect Philip to take arms against the Emperor, 147; lays the Spanish terms before Frederick, 156; hesitates between peace and war, 157; directs the issue of writs for a Parliament, and recalls Bristol, 159; virtual end of his reign, 160; character of the policy of, ib.; is determined to regain the Palatinate, 173:
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