Islamist Militancy in Bangladesh: A Complex Web

Front Cover
Routledge, 2012 M08 21 - 192 pages

In an unprecedented show of force, organization and skill, two proscribed Islamist militant organizations exploded more than 450 bombs within a span of less than an hour throughout Bangladesh on 17 August 2005 sending a strong message that they were a force to be reckoned with. This catastrophic event, followed by a number of suicide attacks, forced the then reluctant Bangladeshi government, a coalition of center-right parties with two Islamists among them, to acknowledge the existence of a network of militants and take action against this threat.

Against this backdrop, this book is the first academic study on the growing Islamist militancy in Bangladesh. It examines the relevance, significance and trajectories of militant Islamist groups in Bangladesh, exploring the complex web of domestic, regional and international events and dynamics that have both engendered and strengthened Islamist militancy in Bangladesh. The three factors - domestic, regional and international aspects - are each discussed separately and their connection and links are analyzed. It goes on to consider possible future trajectories of militant Islamism in Bangladesh.

This book addresses an issue of great importance for contemporary Bangladeshi politics, and will be of interest to scholars of international politics and security studies, including terrorism and the politics of South Asia.

From inside the book

Contents

Introduction
1
1 The political landscape of Bangladesh
7
a taxonomy
29
3 The missing state and the homegrown militants
44
4 A friendly neighborhood and the proxywars
62
5 The long shadow of the distant world
81
6 Future trajectories of Islamist militancy
93
Constitutional provisions of the Care Taker Government Chapter IIA of Bangladesh Constitution
111
Militant Islamist organizations in Bangladesh
116
Profiles of Islamist militant leaders
124
The JMB pamphlet calls for Islamic rule
130
Bengali text of the JMB pamphlet
134
Notes
137
Bibliography
162
Index
167
Copyright

Bomb attacks in Bangladesh 19992005
114

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About the author (2012)

Ali Riaz is Associate Professor and the Chairperson of the Department of Politics and Government at Illinois State University, USA. His publications include God Willing: The Politics of Islamism in Bangladesh (2004), Unfolding State: The Transformation of Bangladesh (2005), and Paradise Lost? State Failure in Nepal (with Subho Basu, 2007).

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