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6. Receive, for the use of the colony, money which may be paid upon obligations or securities in his hands belonging to the colony; and all sums paid to the colony for the support of any patient therein, or for actual disbursements made in his behalf for necessary clothing and traveling expenses; and money paid to the colony from any other source.

7. Prosecute an action in the name of the colony to recover money due or owing to the colony, from any source; including the bringing of suit for breach of contract between private patients or their guardians and the managers of the colony.

8. Execute a release and satisfaction of a mortgage, judgment, lien or other debt when paid.

9. Pay the salaries of the superintendent, treasurer, matron, steward and of all employees of the colony, and the disbursements of the officers and members of the board as aforesaid, as provided by law.

(As amended by chapter 449 of the Laws of 1910.)

§ 109. Admission, detention and discharge of patients. 1. The superintendent of the poor or the proper city poor law officer shall have two qualified physicians examine each eligible candidate for admission to the Craig Colony for Epileptics as to mental competency and have them state in writing, under affidavit on prescribed forms the results of such examination of the applicant. Such examiner shall not be a relative of the applicant or a manager, superintendent or be otherwise connected with the Craig Colony for Epileptics and shall be a reputable physician, a graduate of an incorporated medical school and shall be in the actual practice of his profession for at least three years. The superintendent of the poor or city poor law officer mentioned under the laws governing the colony shall then if the applicant appears incompetent make application to a judge of a court of record of the county or a justice of the supreme court of the judicial district in which the alleged incompetent epileptic resides or may be, for the purpose of having the incompetency of such applicant determined in the usual manner. If the applicant is adjudged incompetent he shall then be committed by the court to the Craig Colony for Epileptics under the provisions of this act.

2. All applicants for admission to the Craig Colony for Epileptics, who are alleged to be incompetent mentally shall have an opportunity for a hearing before the court to whom the application is to be made for the commitment of the applicant to the said Craig Colony for Epileptics.

Notice of the application for commitment shall be served personally at least three days before making such application, upon the epileptic alleged to be incompetent and also upon the husband or wife, father or mother or next of kin to such alleged incompetent epileptic, if there be any such known to be residing within the county and if not, upon the person with whom such alleged incompetent epileptic may at the time reside.

The judge, to whom the application is to be made, may dispense with such personal service or may direct substitute service to be made upon some person to be designated by him. He shall in the certificate to be attached to the application form state his reason for dispensing with personal service, if such service is not deemed necessary or advisable. The judge to whom such application is made, may if no demand is made for a hearing in behalf of the alleged incompetent, proceed forthwith to determine the question of incompetency and if satisfied that the alleged epileptic is incompetent may issue an order for the commitment of such person to the custody of the Craig Colony for Epileptics. Such judge may in his discretion require other proofs in addition to the petition and certificate of the medical examiner and before mentioned poor law officer.

3. The order of commitment shall be accompanied by a written statement of the judge as to the financial condition of the incompetent epileptic and of the persons legally liable for his maintenance as far as can be ascertained. The superintendent of the Craig Colony for Epileptics shall, whenever a vacancy exists in the quota allowed the county of which the applicant is a legal resident, admit the applicant. The petition of the applicant, the certificate of the medical examiners, the order directing a further hearing as provided in this section, if one be issued, and the decision of the judge or referee, and the order of commitment shall be presented at the time of the commitment to the superintendent of Craig Colony for Epileptics and verbatim copies shall be for

warded by such superintendent and filed in the office of the state board of charities. The superintendent of Craig Colony for Epileptics may refuse to receive any person upon any such order, if the papers required to be presented shall not comply with the provisions of this section, or if in his judgment, such person is not epileptic within the meaning of this statute, or if received, such person may be discharged.

If a person ordered to be committed, pursuant to this chapter, or any friend in his behalf, is dissatisfied with the final order of a judge or justice committing him, he may within ten days after the making of such order appeal therefrom to a justice of the supreme court other than the justice making the order, who shall cause a jury to be summoned as in case of proceedings for the appointment of a committee for the incompetent person, and shall try the question of such incompetency in the same manner as in proceedings for the appointment of a committee. If the verdict of the jury be that such person is incompetent, the justice shall certify that fact and make an order of commitment as upon the original hearing. Such order shall be presented, at the time of the commitment of such incompetent epileptic, to the superintendent in charge of said colony to which the person is committed, and a copy thereof shall be forwarded to the state board of charities by such superintendent or person in charge and filed in the office thereof. Proceedings under the order shall not be stayed pending an appeal therefrom, except upon an order of a justice of the supreme court, and made upon a notice, and after a hearing, with provisions made therein for such temporary care or confinement of the alleged incompetent epileptic as may be deemed necessary. If a judge shall refuse to grant an application for an order of commitment of an incompetent epileptic proved to be dangerous to himself or others, if at large he shall state his reason for such refusal in writing and any person aggrieved thereby may appeal therefrom in the same manner and under like conditions as from an order of commitment.

4. The costs necessarily incurred in determining the question of the incompetency of a poor or indigent epileptic under this chapter including the fees allowed by the judge or justice ordering the commitment to the medical examiner or medical witnesses

called by him and other necessary expenses, and in securing the admission of such person into said colony and the expense of providing proper clothing for such person in accordance with the rules and regulations adopted by the state board of charities, shall be a charge upon the town, city or county in which the alleged incompetent epileptic shall have gained a legal settlement under the provisions of the poor law and in case such person has gained no such legal settlement, then such expense shall be a charge upon the county in which the incompetent person may be at the time of the commitment; but in the city of New York all fees of medical examiners and medical witnesses appointed or called by a judge of any court of said city for the purpose of determining the question of the incompetency of such person, and not heretofore paid, may be audited and allowed in the first instance either by the judge or justice appointing the medical examiners or by the comptroller of said city and shall be paid by the chamberlain of said city on the warrant of the comptroller from the court fund and charged to the proper county within said city. If the person sought to be committed is not a poor or indigent person, the costs and expenses of the proceeding to determine his incompetency and secure his commitment paid by any town, city or county may be collected by it from the estate of such person, or from the persons legally liable for his maintenance.

5. It shall be the duty of said colony, and for that purpose it is hereby vested with the authority to detain all such mentally incompetent epileptics as shall be duly committed thereto in accordance with the provisions of law and the rules and regulations of said colony including the right to arrest and return any who may escape therefrom, until duly discharged by the board of managers of said colony, or by an order of the supreme court.

6. The superintendent of the Craig Colony for Epileptics shall be given power under this act to secure the commitment of such of its inmates who, after being admitted in any other manner than by commitment, prove after examination to be mentally incompetent, after an opportunity has been given the relatives or legal guardian of such patient to be heard, such commitment to be made by the court in the case of such an individual the same as in case of a person regularly committed at the time of admission to the colony.

7. It shall be the duty of the superintendent of the poor in every county and of the poor authorities of every city to furnish annually to the state board of charities, a list of all epileptics in their respective jurisdictions, so far as the same can be ascertained with such particulars as to the condition of such epileptic as shall become a charge for his or her maintenance on any of the towns, cities or counties of this state. It shall be the duty of all poor authorities of such city, and of the county superintendent of the poor, and of the supervisors of such county, to place such epileptics in the said colony, as soon as accommodations are available. Any parent, guardian or friend of an epileptic within this state may make application to the poor authorities of any city or the superintendent of the poor of any county where such epileptic resides, showing by satisfactory affidavit or other proof, that the health, morals, comfort or welfare of such epileptic may be endangered or not properly cared for, if not placed in such colony; and thereupon it shall be the duty of such officer or board to whom such application may be made to place such epileptic in said colony when accommodations are available. The board of supervisiors shall provide for the support of such patients, except those properly supported by the state, and may recover for the same from the parents or guardians. Preference shall always be given to poor or indigent epileptics, or the epileptic children of poor or indigent persons, over all others; and preference shall always be given to such as are able to support themselves only in part, over those who are able or who have parents who are able wholly to furnish such support.

8. There shall be received and gratuitously supported in the colony, epileptics of normal mentality residing in the state, who, if of age, are unable, or if under age whose parents or guardians are unable to provide for their support therein. They shall be designated state patients. All such epileptics of normal mentality shall be received into the colony, only upon the official application of a county superintendent of the poor, or the poor authorities of any city upon forms approved by the state board of charities containing the written request of the persons desiring to send them, stating the name, age, place of nativity, if known, the town, city or county in which such applicants respectively reside and the

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