Accessibility and Acceptability in Technical Manuals: A Survey of Style and Grammatical Metaphor

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John Benjamins Publishing, 2003 - 183 pages
"Accessibility and Acceptability in Technical Manuals" is written for an audience with a general interest in readability studies, linguistics and technical writing. With the main emphasis on technical manuals the book is primarily targeted at those who have a special interest in the design and use of utility texts and how these texts are received and understood by a multifaceted audience. Accessibility is not a new research area and many explanations have been offered over the past years as to why non-experts often have difficulties in comprehending texts written by technological experts. This book offers a new approach to accessibility studies by exploring not only style, but also attitudes to style, by asking text consumers which style they prefer for different parts of the manual. A key role is played by the Systemic Functional Linguistics' notion of grammatical metaphor, a stylistic choice that is commonly used in technical literature. Grammatical metaphor although apparently obstructing the comprehension process of some readers is a common element in the preferred style that separates the insiders from the outsiders . An explanation of this rather surprising result is offered by resorting to Critical Discourse Analysis.
 

Contents

CHAPTER
1
Field tenor and mode dimensions
7
Towards a hypothesis on the relationship between grammatical
15
Discussion of lexical density and grammatical intricacy at the levels of clause
22
Categorization of types of grammatical metaphor
31
22
49
Summary of metaphorical realizations 50 558
50
24
60
Linguistic realizations in the texts used
76
31
80
Conclusions texts 16 accessibility
97
accessibility and acceptability
106
Interviews
122
Results and discussion
136
Logonomic systems and constraints on meaningmaking in technical
154
References
169

CHAPTER 4
63

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