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assigns, shall deliver to the comptroller an instrument of abandonment of any and all claims and interest under and by virtue of such tax deed duly executed and acknowledged in the same manner as a deed, which shall not affect his right to a refund, together with satisfactory proof that he has not conveyed the land described in such tax deed or any part thereof or interest therein. At the time of issuing his certificate of cancellation, the comptroller shall transmit such instrument of abandonment to the clerk of the county where the land described in such tax deed is situated." The clerk of such county shall record such instrument of abandonment in a book of deeds in his office and index the same as though the party executing it were a grantor in a deed. (Added by L. 1921, chap. 695, in effect May 11, 1921.)

§ 141. Setting aside cancellation of sale. The comp troller is hereby authorized and empowered and shall, upon the application of any one whomsoever aggrieved thereby, set aside any cancellation of sale made by him, or by any of his predecessors in office, in any of the following cases:

First. When such cancellation was procured by fraud or misrepresentation.

Second. When it was procured by the suppression of any material fact bearing on the case.

Third. When it was made under a mistake of fact.

Fourth. When such cancellation was made upon an application which the comptroller, or any of his predecessors in office, had no jurisdiction or legal right to entertain at the time of such cancella

tion.

Eight days' written notice of an application made under and pursuant to this section shall be served upon the person upon whose application such sale was canceled, or his heirs or grantees, the county treasurer of the county or counties in which the lands affected by such application are situate and upon the attorneygeneral of the state of New York; in case any of the parties to be served are not residents of the state of New York, or can not after reasonable diligence be found within the state of New York, such notice may be served by the publication thereof in a newspaper published in the county or counties where the lands affected by such application are situate, and also in the newspaper printed at Albany, in which legal notices are required to be published, once in each week for three weeks immediately preceding the day upon which such application is to be made, and also by mailing a copy of said notice to each of said parties at his last known

ce of residence; and on or before the day of the first publication all papers upon which such application is to be made shall be filed in the office of the comptroller. The comptroller shall in all cases specify the grounds upon which such cancellation is set aside, and every such cancellation set aside by the comptroller shall in every and all respects have the same force and effect as though no cancellation thereof had ever been made.

§ 142. Expenses of sale. The expenses attending any sale for taxes under this article, including the expenses of printing and publishing lists and notices and transmitting copies thereof, and of all other things required to be done before the sale shall be had, shall be a charge on the lands liable to be sold; and the comptroller shall add to the taxes, interest and other charges on each parcel of land liable to be sold, an equal proportionate part of such expenses to be estimated by him.

§ 143. Payment of moneys into state treasury. The moneys received upon any sale and interest under this article, and for the expenses of the sale, shall be paid into the state treasury and the accounts of all persons entitled to any portion of the moneys so received for such expenses shall be audited by the comptroller and paid out of the state treasury.

ARTICLE 7

Sales by County Treasurers for Unpaid Taxes and Redemtion of Lands.

Section 150. When lands to be sold for unpaid taxes.

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152a. Notice of unredeemed lands in Suffolk county.

152b. Notice to redeem in Suffolk county.

153. Redemption of real property stricken from tax-rolls.
154. Conveyance by county treasurer.

155. Conveyance and its effect.

156. When purchase-money to be refunded.

157. Lands which the state owns or upon which it has a lien.
158. Provisions relative to comptroller to apply to treasurer.
159. Expense of publishing notice to redeem.

160. Article not to relate to certain cities.

§ 150. When lands to be sold for unpaid taxes. Whenever any tax charged on real estate, in the counties of Saint Lawrence, Franklin, Lewis, Clinton, Warren, Washington and Oneida, or in a county not including a portion of the forest preserve, is returned to the county treasurer, he shall not return the same to the comptroller, but if such tax, with interest thereon at the rate of ten per centum per annum, computed from the first day of February, after the same is levied, shall remain unpaid for six months from that date, such county treasurer shall advertise and sell such real estate as herein provided for the payment of such tax and interest and the expenses of such sale. The expense of publication of the notice of sale and the list of lands to be sold and the expense of conducting the sale, and the expense of publication of the notice of unredeemed lands, if thereafter redeemed, shall be a charge on the land liable to be sold and shall be added to the tax and interest. The county treasurers of the counties of Rockland and Suffolk may defer the sale of any parcel of non-resident real estate in their respective counties for unpaid taxes, until the unpaid taxes thereon with accrued interest shall amount in the aggregate to the sum of two dollars. The county treasurer of Suffolk county on the order of the board of supervisors of said county may defer for not exceeding two years from the date of the levy of the tax, the sale for unpaid taxes of such properties subject thereto as such board may specify, and the unpaid taxes on such parcels shall meantime be charged with interest at the rate of ten per centum per annum. (Thus am'd by L. 1913, chaps. 377 and 642; L. 1914, chap. 417; L. 1915, chap. 328; L. 1918, chap. 159, in effect Apr. 4, 1918.)

§ 151. Advertisement and sale. The county treasurer shall immediately after the expiration of such six months cause to be published at least once in each week for six weeks, in two news

papers designated for the publication of the session laws, a list of real estate so liable to be sold, together with a notice that such real estate will, on a day at the expiration of said six weeks specified in such notice, and the succeeding days, be sold at public auction at the courthouse in the county where the same is situated, to discharge the taxes, interest and expenses that may be due thereon, at the time of such sale. Such list shall contain the name of the owner or occupant of each piece of real estate to be sold, as the same appears upon the assessment-roll, of the year in which unpaid taxes were assessed, a brief description of such real estate, and the total amount of such unpaid taxes for the year advertised, which said total amount shall include all taxes, interest, expenses and other charges against the property for the year advertised. The comptroller may prescribe the form and manner of preparing such list, which when so prescribed shall be followed so far as possible by the several counties of the state. No such list shall be published until the same shall have been submitted to and approved by the state comptroller. On the days mentioned in such notice the county treasurer shall begin the sale of said real estate and continue the same from day to day. The charges for publishing such notice shall be seventy-five cents per folio for the first insertion, and fifty cents per folio for each subsequent insertion. The counties of Saint Lawrence, Franklin, Lewis, Clinton, Warren, Washington and Oneida, and the counties of the state other than those in the forest preserve are empowered to acquire and hold such lands. Within twenty days after the time for redemption has expired the county treasurer of each of the counties of Saint Lawrence, Franklin, Lewis, Clinton, Warren, Washington and Oneida shall file with the comptroller a certified statement of all tracts or parcels of land situated in the forest preserve which have been bid in by the county and have not been redeemed, and shall sell and convey to the state any tract or parcel of land specified in such statement which the comptroller shall designate within six months after such statement is filed, upon the payment of the taxes, interest and expenses due thereon at the time of the sale, and also all taxes assessed thereon since such sale, and the comptroller shall draw his warrant on the state treasurer for the amount thereof or credit the county with such amount on the books of his office. After the expiration of such six months, in the counties of Saint Lawrence, Franklin, Lewis, Clinton, Warren, Washington and Oneida, and after the time for redemption has expired in any other county, the county treasurer is authorized in the name of the board of supervisors of the county to sell and convey under his hand and seal such lands as have not been conveyed to the state in the manner and upon such terms as the board of supervisors of the county may direct. (Thus am'd by L. 1913, chaps. 377 and 642; L. 1915, chap. 328; L. 1918, chap. 159, in effect Apr. 4, 1918.)

§ 151-a. New certificate upon setting aside sale. If a purchaser shall not have paid his bid, or the same shall not have been collected from him at the expiration of one month from the conclusion of the sale at which the bid was made, the county treasurer may set aside the sale of land for which the bid is made and all rights of the purchaser under such bid shall thereby be extinguished. A certificate of such sale may thereupon be issued by the county treasurer to any person who will pay the same amount as would have been payable by the original purchaser if the sale had not been set aside. If such certificate shall not have been sold within three months from the date of such sale the county treasurer shall transfer the same to the county, in which case the whole quantity of land liable to sale for the purchase money mentioned in the certificate shall be covered by such purchase, the same as if no person had offered to bid therefor at the sale. The change of purchaser made pursuant to this section and the time when made shall be noted in the sales book, and the certificate issued shall confer upon the county the same rights as it would have acquired had the land been bid in for it at the sale. (Added by L. 1913, chap. 369, in effect April 24, 1913.).

§ 152. Redemption. The owner, occupant or any other person having an interest in any real estate sold for taxes as aforesaid may except in the county of Suffolk redeem the same at any time within one year after the last day of such sale, by paying to the county treasurer of the county, for the use of the purchaser, the sum mentioned in his certificate, together with interest thereon at the rate of ten per centum per annum, to be computed from the date of such certificate, and any tax which the holder of said certificate shall have paid between the days of sale and redemption, provided such purchaser shall have notified the county treasurer thereof immediately upon the payment of such tax, together with the share of the expense of the publication of notices to redeem the real estate sold in such county for unpaid taxes, as apportioned by the county treasurer to the real estate so redeemed, which expense shall be in the first instance a county charge and shall be at the same rate as that provided for the publication of notices of tax sales. In case any parcel of real estate

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