Harvard Educational Review, Volume 24"The Harvard Educational Review is a journal of opinion and research in the field of education. Articles are selected, edited, and published by an editorial board of graduate students at Harvard University. The editorial policy does not reflect an official position of the Faculty of Education or any other Harvard faculty."-- Volume 81, Number 2, Summer 2011 |
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Page 43
upon what he called the principle of " primary reinforcement . " He said : Whenever a reaction ( R ) takes place in temporal contiguity with an afferent receptor impulse ( s ) resulting from the impact upon a stimulus energy ( S ) ...
upon what he called the principle of " primary reinforcement . " He said : Whenever a reaction ( R ) takes place in temporal contiguity with an afferent receptor impulse ( s ) resulting from the impact upon a stimulus energy ( S ) ...
Page 93
How can reinforcements be most efficiently scheduled to maintain the behavior in strength ? ... We may look first to the material to be learned , for it is possible that this will provide considerable automatic reinforcement .
How can reinforcements be most efficiently scheduled to maintain the behavior in strength ? ... We may look first to the material to be learned , for it is possible that this will provide considerable automatic reinforcement .
Page 94
In the second place , how are these reinforcements to be made con- tingent upon the desired behavior ? ... into a very large number of very small steps , and reinforcement must be contingent upon the accomplishment of each step .
In the second place , how are these reinforcements to be made con- tingent upon the desired behavior ? ... into a very large number of very small steps , and reinforcement must be contingent upon the accomplishment of each step .
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