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STEAMSHIPS.

The Fleet of Transatlantic Passenger Steamers.

Includes only regular passenger lines from New York.

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LINE.

9778 12000
7416 9000
7110 9000
7010 9000

NEW YORK, PLYMOUTH, CHERBOURG, HAMBURG-AMERICAN
SOUTHAMPTON, BOULOGNE,AND HAM-
BURG, Pier foot 1st St., Hoboken.

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470 57.237.2

ESTABLISHED 1860.

508 51
520 58
580 60 40
580 60 40

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16000 37500
8430 18000 2800 Barends.
8470 15000 2500 Kaempff.

Fajolle.

536 55, 38

Tournier

508 52 38

Verlynde.

508 51 38

10000 16000

15000 22000

15000 22000l

Alix.
Poncelet
Poirot...

(Office, 37 Broadway.)
Vulcan S. B. Co.....
Vulcan S. B. Co.
Vulcan S. B. Co....

7241 15000

Krech.

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1889 Birkenhead. Laird Bros..

Pennsylvania 1897 Belfast...... Harland & Wolff
1897 Hamburg.... Blohm & Voss..
Blohm & Voss..
Vulcan S. B. Co...
Vulcan S. B. Co....

Graf Waldersee.... 1897 Hamburg.

1897 Stettin. ...
1894 Stettin

Blohm & Voss.
Blohm & Voss..

Patricia..

Palatia

Phoenicia

1894 Hamburg.

Bulgaria,.

1898 Hamburg..

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Leithauser...565

62 42

460 52 32

460 52 32

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Blücher...

NEW YORK, QUEENSTOWN, AND
LIVERPOOL, Pier foot W. 11th St.

Teutonic...... 1889 Belfast

1890 Belfast
1874 Belfast
1875 Belfast
1898 Belfast
1899 Belfast.

Majestic....

Britannic..

Germanic.

Cymric.

Oceanic

Celtic.......

1901 Belfast.

*26,500 registered.

Blohm & Voss
Blohm & Voss

Schrötter.. 501 62 35

.501 62 35

Dempwolf... 550 62 42 550 62 42

ESTABLISHED 1870.

4269 9984/16000 1875 McKinstry.. 585 57 42 4269 9965 16000 1875 E. J. Smith. 585 57 42

WHITE STAR LINE.
(Office, 9 Broadway.)
Harland & Wolff..
Harland & Wolff.
Harland & Wolff.
Harland & Wolff.
Harland & Wolff.
Harland & Wolff.
Harland & Wolff..

Building when ALMANAC went to press.

3152 5004 4590 890 Hayes.
2991 5070 6500 765 Haddock
8201 12647 6700 838 Thompson..
6917 17274 27000 3014 Cameron..
13449 20904 13000 2295 Lindsay...

465 45

465 45

600 64

704 68

700 75

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NEW YORK, BOULOGNE, AND ROT

HOLLAND-AMERICA LINE.

TERDAM, Piers foot 5th and 6th NETHERLANDS-AMERICAN LINE.
Hoboken.

Sts.,

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(Office, 39 Broadway.)

ESTABLISHED 1874.

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ESTABLISHED 1857.

66 43

546 52

NEW YORK, PLYMOUTH, CHERBOURG, SOUTH-NORTH GERMAN LLOYD.
AMPTON, BREMEN, Pier (* See below).
(Office, 5 Broadway.)

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546 60

Högemann..649
Richter.
Eichel.
Volger.
Mentz.
Nierich

544

546 60 544 60

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520 58 40

10500 7000

10500 7000
10500 7000

10500 8000

5306 3800

12200 8000

10200 5000

10200 5000

1901 Stettin

Vulcan S. B. Co......

15000 33000

Störmer..... 663 66 43

Stettin.......

Vulcan S. B. Co......

19500

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*Steamships "Kronprinz Wilhelm," "Kaiser Wilhelm der Grosse," and "Kaiserin Maria Theresia" land at Pier 52, N. R., foot of Gansevoort Street, New York. All other steamers of the Bremen-New York service land at foot of Second Street, Hoboken, N. J. Steamships of the Mediterranean service (with exception of the "Kaiserin Maria Theresia ") land at Pier 24, foot of Amity Street, Brooklyn. Building when ALMANAC went to press.

2634 4008

339 Bingham..
Watson.
Jones..

360 43

462 52

Route.

Steamer.

Line.
Cunard
.Cunard..

Date.
Queenstown to New York...Lucania..
..Oct. 21-26, 1894..
New York to Queenstown... Lucania.
Sept. 8-14, 1894.
Cherbourg to New York..... Deutschland
..Hamburg-Am.... Aug. 23-29, 1901
Southampton to New York. Kaiser Wilh. d. Gr'se.. No. Germ. Lloyd. Mar. 30-Apr. 5, 1898.
New York to Southampton..Kaiser Wilh. d. Gr' se..No. Germ. Lloyd. Nov. 23-29, 1897..
Havre to New York
New York to Havre..

New York to Cherbourg
New York to Plymouth..
Plymouth to New York.

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.La Savoie.

.French
French

Aug. 31-Sept. 6.1901.
.La Savoie.
Nov. 14-21, 1901....
Kaiser Wilh.d. Gr'se. No. Germ. Lloyd. Jan. 4-10, 1900
. Deutschland
Hamburg-Am...Sept. 5-10, 1900..
.Deutschland
Hamburg-Am. ..July 7-12, 1900...

BEST RECORDS OF OTHER LINES.
Route.
Steamer.

.Queenstown to New York.....Paris
..Southampton to New York...St. Paul.
.New York to Southampton...St. Louis.

Date.

.Oct. 14-19, 1892.
Aug. 8-14, 1896.
.Sept. 1-8, 1897.

Hamburg-American..New York to Southampton...Fürst Bismarck.Oct. 20-27, 1898..

Guion..

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Alaska.

.New York to Queenstown ..Alaska.
Queenstown to New York..
.New York to Queenstown. ...Teutonic.
Queenstown to New York.
.Glasgow to New York.
.New York to Glasgow.
...New York to Antwerp.

.Sept. 12-19, 1882...
.Sept. 16-22, 1883.
..Oct. 21-27, 1891..
.Teutonic ..Aug. 13-19, 1891.
.City of Rome...Aug. 18-24, 1886.
City of Rome...Aug. 13-19, 1885..
..Friesland ....August, 1894.

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Approximate Distances: Sandy Hook (Lightship), New York, to Queenstown (Roche's Point), 2,800 miles; to Plymouth (Eddystone), 2.962 miles; to Southampton (The Needles), 3,100 miles; to Havre, 3,170 miles; to Cherbourg (The Mole), 3,184 knots. The fastest day's run was made by the Deutschland, of the Hamburg-American line, July-August, 1901-601 knots, or 24.19 knots per hour.

THE RECORD-BREAKERS IN THIRTY-FIVE YEARS.

The following is the succession of steamships which have broken the record since 1866, with their running time. The route in all cases was that between New York and Queenstown, east or west.

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American sailing ship A. G. Ropes arrived off Sandy Hook March 21, 1898, in 19 days from Liverpool, Eng., having made the trip from Cape Clear (Irish coast) to Sandy Hook (2,700 knots) in 17 days, an average of nearly 160 knots a day. Most transatlantic records of sailing vessels are from New York to Liverpool or Queenstown. There is no record on file from Liverpool to New York, excepting that of the Young America, which made the trip to Liverpool in 18 days and came back in 23 days. The famous Dreadnaught once sailed to Liverpool from New York in 13 days 8 hours, and the Red Jacket in 13 days 11 hours 25 minutes.

Funnel Marks and Night Signals of Transatlantic Lines

LINES.

American.

Anchor...

Bristol

Cunard.

French....

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Blue light and two roman candles, each throwing out six blue balls.

Blue light forward, white light amidships, and red light aft.

Two red-white-blue lights, in quick succession, at stern.

Three red lights forward, aft, and amidships, at same time.

Two blue-red lights, one forward, one aft.
Three red lights, one forward, one aft.
and one amidships, simultaneously,
One white-red, followed by one red-white
light.

Two green lights simultaneously.
Two red lights, about 60 feet apart.

House Flags of Transatlantic Lines.

Flags.

White, with blue spreadeagle in

centre.

White swallowtail flag, with red
anchor.

Red flag, golden lion in centre. White flag, red ball in corner, with company's name. Hamburg-Amer. White and blue flag, diagonally quartered, with a black anchor and yellow shield in centre, bearing the letters H.A.P.A.G.

LINES.

Netherl' nds - Am
North Ger. Lloyd

Red Star..
Scandinav.-Amer

White Star.
Wilson...........

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Railroad Statistics.

MILEAGE, ASSETS, LIABILITIES, EARNINGS, EXPENDITURES, AND TRAFFIC OF SURFACE STEAM RAILROADS IN THE UNITED STATES.

This table was compiled from "Poor's Manual of Railroads of the United States for 1901."

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COMPARATIVE STATISTICS OF RAILROADS IN THE UNITED STATES, 1890-1900,

YEAR.

Miles
Operated.

Capital Stock.

Bonded Debt.

Gross Earnings.

Net Earnings. Interest Paid.

DividendsPaid. 1890.163, 420 $4,640, 239, 578 $5,105,902, 025 $1.097,847,428 $343,921,318 $229,101,144 $83,863,632 1891. 164,324 4,809,176,651 5,235,295,074 1,138,024,459 356,209,880 231,259,810 90,719,757 1892.170,668 4,920,555,225 5,463,611,204 1,204,915,204 358,638,520 232,569,089 95,662,412 1893. 173,433 5,080,032,904 5,570,292,613 1,222, 618, 290 364,591,109 239,616,284 95,337,681 1894. 175,508 5,075,629,070 5,665,734,249 1,080,305,015 322,539,276 237,620,367 85,278,669 1895. 179,887 5,231,373,852 5,712,052,517 1,105,284,267 327,505,716 242,943,243 83,175,774 1896.180, 891 5,290,730,567 5,426,074,969 1,125,632,025 332,333,756 242,415,494 81,364,854 1897.181,133 5,453,782,046 5,411,058,525 1,132,866,626 338,170,195 231,046,819 82,630,989 1898.184,194 5,581,522,858 5,635,363,594 1,249,558,724 389,666,474 237,133,099 94,937,526 1899. 186,280 5.742,181,181 5,644,858,027 1.336.096,379 423,941, 689 239.178,913 109,032,252 1900. 191,511 5,804,346,250 5,758,592,754 1,501,695,378 483,247,526 244,447,806 140,343,653

SUMMARY OF RAILWAY MILEAGE IN THE UNITED STATES.
(From Statistical Report of the Interstate Commerce Commission,)

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* On basis of 2,970,038 square miles, which covers "land surface" only, and excludes Alaska. + On basis of 75,994,575, population of United States in 1900, excluding Alaska and persons in the military and naval service stationed abroad.

+ Excludes 21, 80 miles in Alaska.

Principal Railroad Systems of United States and Canada

WITH A SYNOPSIS OF LAST ANNUAL REPORT OF INCOME AND EXPENDITURE AS SUBMITTED TO "THE WORLD ALMANAC" BY THE RAILROAD COMPANIES.

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Atlantic Coast Line.
[Virginia, North Carolina,
South Carolina. ]
For year ending June 30, 1901.
Total earnings... $7,881,553
Operating expenses. 4,976,829

Net earnings.. ...$2,904,724 Fixed charges not reported when ALMANAC went to press.

Norfolk-Rocky Mount, 116 m.; Ply-
mouth and Washington Brs., 79 m.;
Sumte Br., 121 m.; Wadesboro and
Gibson Brs., 138 m.; Augusta and
Pregnalls Brs.. 179 m.: Northwest
R. R. of S. C., 68 m.; Rich., Wil.
and Charleston, 614 m.; Newbern-
Wilmington, 91 m.; Weldon-Kins-
ton, 86 m.; Sanford Div., 118 m.;
Smithfield Line, 23 m.; branch
lines, 208 m. Total mileage, 1,767
Charleston and Western Carolina
Ry., 339 m.

EXPRESS Co.-Southern.

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General Officers.

President, E. P. Ripley, Chicago,
Ill.; 1st Vice-President, E. D.
Kenna, Chicago, Ill.; 2d Vice-
President. Paul Morton, Chicago,
Ill.; 3d Vice-President, J. W.
Kendrick, Chicago, Ill.; General
Manager, H. U. Mudge, Topeka,
Kan.; Secretary, E. Wilder, To-
peka, Kan. General Offices,
Chicago, Ill., and Topeka, Kan.;
New York Offices, 59 Cedar
Street, 377 Broadway.

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