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co-operation of the American Feed Manufacturers' Association. Most of the definitions have been presented in a previous bulletin, but on account of their importance they are herewith presented.

The definitions are as follows:

ALFALFA MEAL is the entire alfala hay ground, and does not contain an admixture of ground alfalfa straw or other foreign materials.

BLOOD MEAL is ground dried blood.

BREWERS' DRIED GRAINS are the properly dried residue from cereals obtained in the manufacture of beer.

BUCKWHEAT SHORTS OR BUCKWHEAT MIDDLINGS are that portion of the buckwheat grain immediately inside of the hull after separation from the flour.

CHOP is a ground or chop feed composed of one or more different cereals or by-products thereof. If it bears a name descriptive of the kind of cereals, it must be made exclusively of the entire grains of those cereals.

CLIPPED OAT BY-PRODUCT (term oat clippings not recognized) is the resultant byproduct obtained in the manufacture of clipped oats. It may contain light, chaffy material broken from the ends of the hulls, empty hulls, light immature oats and dust. It must not contain an excessive amount of oats hulls.

CORN BRAN is the outer coating of the corn kernel.

CORN FEED MEAL is the sifting obtained in the manufacture of cracked corn and table meal from the whole grain.

CORN GLUTEN FEED is that portion of commercial shelled corn that remains after the separaton of the larger part of the starch, and the germ by the processes employed in th manufacture of cornstarch and glucose. It may or may not contain corn solubles.

CORN GLUTEN MEAL is that part of commercial shelled corn that remains after the separation of the larger part of the starch, the germ and the bran by the processes employed in the manufacture of cornstarch and glucose. It may or may not contain corn solubles.

COTTONSEED MEAL is a product of the cottonseed only, composed principally of the kernel with such portion of the hull as is necessary in the manufacture of oil; provided that nothing shall be recognized as cottonseed meal that does not conform to the foregoing definition and that does not contain at least 36 per cent. of protein.

CHOICE COTTONSEED MEAL must be finely ground, not necessarily bolted, perfectly sound and sweet in odor, yellow, free from excess of lint, and must contain at least 41 per cent. of protein.

PRIME COTTONSEED MEAL must be finely ground, not necessarily bolted, of sweet odor, reasonably bright in color, yellow, not brown or reddish, free from excess of lint, and must contain at least 38.6 per cent. protein.

GOOD COTTONSEED MEAL must be finely ground not necessarily bolted, of sweet odor, reasonably bright in color and must contain at least 36 per cent. of protein.

COTTONSEED FEED is a mixture of cottonseed meal and cottonseed hulls containing less than 36 per cent. of protein.

CRACKLINGS are the residue after partially extracting the fats and oils from the animal tissue. If they bear a name descriptive of their kind, composition or origin, they must correspond thereto.

DIGESTER TANKAGE is the residue from animal tissue exclusive of hoof and horn specially prepared for feeding purposes by tanking under live steam, drying under high heat, and suitable grinding. If it contains any considerable amount of bone, it must be designated DIGESTER MEAT AND BONE TANKAGE.

DISTILLERS' DRIED GRAINS are the dried residue from cereals obtained in the manufacture of alcohol and distilled liquors. The product shall bear the designation indicating the cereal predominating.

FLAX PLANT BY-PRODUCT is that portion of the flax plant remaining after the separation of the seed, the baste fiber and a portion of the shives, and consists of flax shives, flax pods, broken and immature fiax seeds and the corticle tissue of the stem.

GRITS are the hard, flinty portions of Indian corn without hulls and germ.

HOMINY MEAL, HOMINY FEED, OR HOMINY CHOP, is a mixture of the bran coating, the germ and a part of the starchy portion of the corn kernel obtained in the manufacture of hominy grits for human consumption.

MALT SPROUTS are the sprouts of the barley grain. If the sprouts are derived from any other malted cereal, the source must be designated.

MEAL is the clean, sound, ground product of the entire grain, cereal or seed which it purports to represent. Provided, that the following meals, qualified by their descriptive names, are to be known as, viz: CORN GERM MEAL is a product in the manufacture of starch, glucose and other corn products, and is the germ layer from which a part of the corn oil has been extracted. LINSEED MEAL is the ground residue after extraction of part of the oil from ground flaxseed.

MEAT SCRAP AND MEAT MEAL are the ground residues from animal tissue exclusive of hoof and bone. If they contain any considerable amount of bone, they must be designated MEAT and BONE SCRAP, or MEAT and BONE MEAL. If they bear a name descriptive of their kind, composition or origin, they must correspond thereto.

OAT GROATS are the kernels of the oat berry with the hulls removed.

OAT HULLS are the outer chaffy coverings of the oat grain.

OAT MIDDLINGS are the floury portion of the oat groat obtained in the milling of rolled oats.

OAT SHORTS are the covering of the oat grain lying immediately inside the hull, being a fuzzy material carrying with it considerable portions of the fine floury part of the groat obtained in the milling of rolled oats.

RED DOG is a low grade wheat flour containing the finer particles of bran.
RICE BRAN is the cuticle beneath the hull.

RICE HULLS are the outer chaffy coverings of the grain.

RICE POLISH is the finely powdered material obtained in polishing the kernel. SCREENINGS are the smaller unperfect grains, weed seeds and other foreign material having feeding value, separated in cleaning the grain.

SHIPSTUFF OR WHEAT MIXED FEED is a mixture of the products other than the flour obtained from the milling of the wheat berry.

SHORTS OR STANDARD MIDDLINGS are the fine particles of the outer and inner bran separated from bran and white middlins.

WHEAT BRAN is the coarse outer coatings of the wheat berry.

WHEAT WHITE MIDDLINGS OR WHITE MIDDLINGS are that part of the offal of wheat intermediate between shorts or standard middlings and red dog.

Tonnage of Feeding Stuffs Sold.

The law requires reports to be filed on July 1st and January 1st of each year showing the tonnage of feeding stuffs sold during the preceding six months. In accordance with this requirement the following shows the number of tons of feeding stuffs sold during the year 1913: From reports due July 1, 1913, 93,664.17 tons; from reports due January 1, 1914, 102,560.00 tons; Total for year, 196,224.17

tons.

Inspection.

During the inspection, nine hundred and seven (907) samples were received, and of this number forty-eight (48) samples were forwarded for examination and were not official samples. These unofficial samples were examined and reports rendered in accordance with the requests, but the results obtained do not appear in the tabulations.

In order to make the inspection as thorough as possible, inspectors were directed to visit every county in the State, and the samples which were forwarded were drawn from the stock of 252 dealers or consumers, and a list of the addresses of the dealers and consumers would show that the samples represented and materials that were being sold in 146 cities or towns.

Guaranteed and Actual Composition.

Seven hundred and forty samples were examined during the past year, and of this number 131, or 17.7 per cent.,, did not satisfy the guarantees given, and this percentage would have been larger if certain allowances were not made when preparing the tabulation. These samples required 2,220 different guarantees which should have been satisfied by the material delivered, but there were 154 of this number which were not satisfied. These deficiencies consisted of the following. Protein 61, Fat 40 and Fiber 53; 112 samples being deficient in one nutrient while fifteen were deficient in two and four samples were deficient in the three nutrients.

The following tabulation is a summary of the whole inspection. It will be noted that the average composition and average selling price of Calf Meals, Feed Mixtures, Mash Foods and Poultry Grains are not given. These omissions are due to the variable character of the different materials represented.

In preparing this tabulation the protein as found is considered to

satisfy its guarantee if it is not more than one (1) per cent. below it. An allowance of one-half (2) per cent. is made for the fat and the same allowance is made for the fiber.

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IV.

INSPECTION OF INSECTICIDES.

The law of New Jersey regulating the sale of insecticides, Chapter 89, Session of 1912, requires the various materials that are sold for "preventing, destroying, repelling or mitigating any insects which may infest vegetation," to be registered at the office of the State Chemist. This registration consists of a statement of the name and address of the manufacturer, or the party responsible for its sale; the brand name of the material and the guarantee that will be attached to the material when offered for sale. The law also requires an annual inspection of these materials found in our markets, and the publication of the results as obtained.

In accordance with these requirements, the results of the work done. during the year were published in Bulletin No. 273.

Registrations.

During the past year the following manufacturers registered one hundred and sixty-seven (167) brands of materials, and the certificates for the same were duly issued.

The manufacturers who made registrations are as follows:

Adler Color and Chemical Works, New York City; Walter A. Allen, Quakertown, N. J.; Ansbacher Insecticide Co., New York City; Aphine Manufacturing Co., Madison, N. J.; E. J. Barry, New York City: James A. Blanchard Co., New York City; Bowker Insecticide Co., Boston, Mass.; Burlington Supply Co., Burlington, N. J.; Corona Chemical Co., Milwaukee, Wis.; Danforth Chemical Co., Leominster, Mass.; F. W. DeVoe & C. T. Raynolds Co., New York City: The Dow Chemical Co., Midland, Mich.; Entomoid Chemical Co., Keyport, N. J.; Samue 1 H French & Co., Philadelphia; The Grasselli Chemical Co., Cleveland, O.; Hammond Pain & Slag Shot Works, Beacon, N. Y.; Hemingway & Co., Inc., Bound Brook, N. J.; Morris Herrmann & Co., New York City; Interstate Chemical Co., Jersey City, N. J.; The Kil-tone Co., Newark, N. J.; Fred L. Lavanburg, New York City: Arthur Laver, Bernardsville, N. J.; Leggett and Brother, New York City; Lehn & Fink, New York City; John Lucas & Co., Inc., Gibbsboro, N. J.; Mechling Bros., Manufacturing Co., Camden, N. J.; A. Mendleson's Sons, Albany, N. Y.; Merrimac Chemical Co., Boston, Mass.; Niagara Sprayer Co., Middleport, N. Y.: I. Pfeiffer, New York City: The Plantlife Co., New York City; Powers-Weightman-Rosengarten Co.. Philadelphia; B. G. Pratt Co., New York City; The Rex Co., Rochester, N. Y.; Schering & Glatz, New York City; The Sherwin-Williams Co., Cleveland, O.; Smith, Kline & French Co, Philadelphia: Spray Chemical Compounding Co., Buffalo, N. Y.; Sterling Chemical Co. Cambridge, Mass.; The H. A. Stoothoff Co., Mt. Vernon, N. Y.; Thomsen Chemical Co., Baltimore, Md.; Vreeland Chemical Co., Little Falls, N. J.; Wilson, Edmondson Co., Milburn, N. J.

Chemical Examinations.

The brands collected were examined by use of the official methods, with the exception of the method for water soluble arsenic, the figures reported for this constituent being obtained after a one-day extraction. Sixty-six samples of the various materials were examined and consisted of the following.-22 samples of Paris green, 14 samples of lead arsenate, 6 samples of lime sulphyr solution, 4 samples of bordeaux mixture, 20 samples of miscellaneous brands.

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