more examinations, which are together equal to that necessary for original entrance to the place which would be secured by the transfer or appointment; and any person who has for three years last preceding served as a clerk in the office of the President of the United States may be transferred or appointed to any place in the classified service without examination. Approved, March 18, 1885.

GROVER CLEVELAND.

EXECUTIVE MANSION, March 19, 1885.

Respectfully forwarded to the Secretary of State with a request that a copy of the within amended civil-service rule be furnished the Civil Service Commission. By direction of the President:

DANIEL S. LAMONT, Private Secretary.

In the exercise of the power vested in the President by the Constitution, and by virtue of the 1753d section of the Revised Statutes, and of the civil-service act approved January 16th, 1883, the following rule for the regulation and improvement of the executive civil service is hereby amended and promulgated as follows:

RULE XI.

1. Every application, in order to entitle the applicant to appear for examination or to be examined, must state under oath the facts on the following subjects: (1) Full name, residence, and post-office address. (2) Citizenship. (3) Age. (4) Place of birth. (5) Health and physical capacity for the public service. (6) Right of preference by reason of military or naval service. (7) Previous employment in the public service. (8) Business or employment and residence for the previous five years. (9) Education. Such other information shall be furnished as the Commission may reasonably require touching the applicant's fitness for the public service. The applicant must also state the number of members of his family in the public service, and where employed, and must also assert that he is not disqualified under section 8 of the civil-service act, which is as follows: "That no person habitually using intoxicating beverages to excess shall be appointed to or retained in any office, appointment, or employment to which the provisions of this act are applicable." No person dismissed from the public service for misconduct, and no person who has not been absolutely appointed or employed after probation shall be admitted to examination within two years thereafter.

2. No person under enlistment in the Army or Navy of the United States shall be examined under these rules, except for some place in the Department under which he is enlisted requiring special qualifications, and with the consent in writing of the head of such Department.

3. The Commission may by regulations, subject to change at any time by the President, declare the kind and measure of ill health, physical incapacity, misrepresentation, and bad faith which may properly exclude any person from the right of examination, grading, or certification under these rules. It may also provide for medical certificates of physical capacity in the proper cases; and for the appropriate certification of persons so defective in sight, speech, hearing, or otherwise as to be apparently disqualified for some of the duties of the part of the service which they seek to enter.

Approved, June 2d, 1885.

GROVER CLEVELAND. EXECUTIVE MANSION, June 3, 1885.

Respectfully forwarded to the Secretary of State with a request that a copy of the within amended civil-service rule be furnished the Civil Service Commission. By direction of the President:

DANIEL S. LAMONT, Private Secretary.

FILED UNDER 16 JUNE, 1885.

In the exercise of the power vested in the President by the Constitution, and by virtue of the 1753rd section of the Revised Statutes, and of the civil-service act approved January 16th, 1883, the eighth clause of rule nineteen for the regulation and improvement of the executive civil service is hereby amended so as to read as follows:

"8. Chief clerks, deputy collectors, deputy naval officers, deputy surveyors of customs, and superintendents or chiefs of divisions or bureaus." And the same is hereby promulgated. Approved, June 15, 1885.

GROVER CLEVELAND.

EXECUTIVE MANSION, June 16, 1885.

Respectfully forwarded to the Secretary of State with a request that he furnish the Civil Service Commission a copy of the within amended civil-service rule. By direction of the President: DANIEL S. LAMONT, Private Secretary.

In the exercise of the power vested in the President by the Constitution, and by virtue of the 1753d section of the Revised Statutes, and of the civil-service act approved January 16th, 1883, the following special rule for the regulation and improvement of the executive civil service is hereby promulgated:

SPECIAL RULE NO. 4.

Appointments to the 150 places in the Pension Office provided to be filled by the act of March 3rd, 1885, except so far as they may be filled by promotions or transfers, must be separately apportioned by the appointing power in as near conformity to the second section of the act of January 16th, 1883, as the need of filling them promptly and the residence and qualifications of the applicants will permit. Approved, July 16, 1885.

GROVER CLEVELAND. EXECUTIVE MANSION, July 17, 1885.

Respectfully forwarded to the Secretary of State with a request that he furnish a copy of the within "Special Rule No. 4" to the Civil Service Commission. By direction of the President:

DANIEL S. LAMONT, Private Secretary.

In the exercise of the power vested in the President by the Constitution, and by virtue of the 1753d section of the Revised Statutes, and of the civil-service act approved January 16th, 1883, the seventh clause of rule nineteen, for the regulation and improvement of the executive civil service, is hereby amended so as to read as follows:

"7. Persons whose employment is exclusively professional; but medical examiners are not included among such persons." And the same is hereby promulgated. Approved, August 5, 1885.

GROVER CLEVELAND.

EXECUTIVE MANSION, August 7, 1885.

Respectfully forwarded to the Secretary of State, with a request that a copy of within approved amendment to the civil-service rules be furnished the Civil Service Commission.

By direction of the President:

DANIEL S. LAMONT, Private Secretary.

AMENDED CIVIL-SERVICE RULE.

In the exercise of the power vested in the President by the Constitution, and by virtue of the 1753d section of the Revised Statutes, and of the civil-service act approved January 16, 1883, the following special rule for the regulation and im provement of the executive civil service is hereby made and promulgated:

SPECIAL RULE No. 5.

Special rule No. 2, approved July 18th, 1884, is hereby revoked. All applicants on any register for the postal or customs service who on the first day of November next shall have been thereon one year or more shall, in conformity with rule 16, be no longer eligible for appointment from such register.

Approved, October 1, 1885.

GROVER CLEVELAND.

EXECUTIVE MANSION, Oct. 2, 1885. Respectfully forwarded to the Secretary of State, with a request that a copy of within special rule No. 5 be furnished the Civil Service Commission. By direction of the President:

D. S. LAMONT, Private Secretary.

In the exercise of the power vested in the President by the Constitution, and by virtue of the 1753d section of the Revised Statutes, and of the civil-service act approved January 16, 1883, the following rules for the regulation and improvement of the executive civil service are hereby amended and promulgated so as to read as follows:

RULE IV.

1. All officials connected with any office where or for which any examination is to take place will give the Civil Service Commission and the chief examiner such information as may be reasonably required to enable the Commission to select competent and trustworthy examiners; and the examinations by those selected as examiners, and the work incident thereto, will be regarded as a part of the public business to be performed at such office, and with due regard to other parts of the public business said examiners shall be allowed time during office hours to perform the duties required of them.

2. It shall be the duty of every executive officer promptly to inform the Commission, in writing, of the removal or discharge from the public service of any examiner in his office, or of the inability or refusal of any such examiner to act in that capacity; and, on the request of the Commission, such officer shall thereupon name not less than two persons serving under him, whom he regards as most competent for a place on an examining board, stating generally their qualifications; and from all those who may be named for any such place the Commission shall select a person to fill the same.

RULE XI.

1. Every application, in order to entitle the applicant to appear for examination or to be examined, must state, under oath, the facts on the following subjects: (1) Full name, residence, and post-office address. (2) Citizenship. (3) Age. (4) Place of birth. (5) Health and physical capacity for the public service. (6) Right of preference by reason of military or naval service. (7) Previous employment in the public service. (8) Business or employment and residence for the previous five years. (9) Education. Such other information shall be furnished as the Commission may reasonably require touching the applicant's fitness for the public service. The applicant must also state the number of members of his family in the public service and where employed, and must also assert that he is not disqualified under section 8 of the civil-service act, which is as follows: "That no person habitually using intoxicating beverages to excess shall be appointed to or retained in any office, appointment, or employment to which the provisions of this act are applicable." No person dismissed from the public service for misconduct shall be admitted to examination within two years thereafter, and no person not absolutely appointed or employed after probation shall be admitted to an examination within one year thereafter.

2. No person under enlistment in the Army or Navy of the United States shall be examined under these rules, except for some place requiring special qualifications and with the consent in writing of the head of the Department under which he is enlisted.

3. The Commission may, by regulations subject to change at any time by the President, declare the kind and measure of ill health, physical incapacity, misrepresentation, and bad faith which may properly exclude any person from the right of examination, grading, or certification under these rules. It may also provide for medical certificates or physical capacity in the proper cases, and for the appropriate certification of persons so defective in sight, speech, hearing, or otherwise as to be apparently disqualified for some of the duties of the part of the service which they seek

to enter.

RULE XII.

1. Every regular application must be supported by proper certificates of good moral character, health, and physical and mental capacity for doing the public work, the certificates to be in such form and number as the regulations of the Commission shall provide; but no certificate will be received which is inconsistent with the tenth section of the civil-service act.

2. No one shall be examined for admission to the classified postal service if under sixteen or over thirty-five years of age, excepting messengers, stampers, and other junior assistants who must not be under fourteen years of age, or to the classified customs service, or to the classified departmental service if under eighteen or over forty-five years of age; but no one shall be examined for appointment to any place in the classified customs service except that of clerk or messenger who is under twenty-one years of age; but these limitations of age shall not apply to persons honorably discharged from the military or naval service of the country who are otherwise duly qualified.

RULE XVI.

1. Whenever any officer having the power of appointment or employment shall so request, there shall be certified to him by the Commission, or the proper examining board, four names for the vacancy specified, to be taken from those graded highest on the proper register of those in his branch of the service and remaining eligible, regard being had for any right of preference and to the apportionments to States and Territories; and from the said four a selection shall be made for the vacancy. But if a person is on both a general and a special register he need not be certified for the former, except at the discretion of the Commission, until he has remained two months upon the latter.

2. These certifications for the service at Washington shall be made in such order as to apportion, as nearly as may be practicable, the original appointments thereto among the States and Territories and the District of Columbia upon the basis of population, as ascertained at the last preceding census.

3. In case the request for any such certification or any law or regulation shall call for those of either sex, persons of that sex shall be certified, otherwise sex shall be disregarded in such certification.

4. Subject to the other provisions of this rule persons eligible on any register shall be entitled to three certifications only to the same officer; but, with his request in writing, there may be a fourth certification of such persons to him, when reached in order. No one shall remain eligible for more than one year upon any register, except as may be provided by regulation; but these restrictions shall not extend to examinations under clause 5 of Rule VII. No person while remaining eligible on any register shall be admitted to a new examination, and no person having failed upon any examination shall, within six months, be admitted to another examination without the consent of the Commission.

5. Any person appointed to or employed in any place in the classified service who shall be dismissed or separated there from without fault or delinquency on his part may be reappointed or reemployed in the same department or office, at a grade for which no higher examination is required than that for the position he last held, within one year next following such dismissal or separation without further examination on such certification as the Commission may provide.

RULE XVII.

1. Every original appointment or employment in said classified service shall be for the probationary period of six months, at the end of which time, if the conduct and capacity of the person appointed have been found satisfactory to the officer having the duty of selection, the probationer shall be absolutely appointed or employed, but otherwise be deemed out of the service.

2. Every officer under whom any probationer shall serve during any part of the probation provided for by these rules shall carefully observe the quality and value of the service rendered by such probationer, and shall report to the proper appointing officer, in writing, the facts observed by him, showing the character and qualifications of such probationer, and of the service performed by him, and such reports shall be preserved on file.

3. Every false statement knowingly made by any person in his application for examination, and every connivance by him at any false statement made in any certificate which may accompany his application, and every deception or fraud practiced by him or by any person in his behalf and with his knowledge to influence his examination, certification, or appointment, shall be regarded as good cause for refusing to certify such person or for the removal or discharge of such person during his probation or thereafter.

RULE XIX.

There are excepted from examination the following: (1) The confidential clerk or secretary of any head of a department or office. (2) Cashiers of collectors. (3) Cashiers of postmasters. (4) Superintendents of money-order divisions in post-offices. (5) The direct custodians of money for whose fidelity another officer is under official bond, and disbursing officers having the custody of money who give

bond; but these exceptions shall not extend to any official below the grade of assistant cashier or teller. (6) Persons employed exclusively in the secret service of the Government, or as translators, or interpreters, or stenographers. (7) Persons whose employment is exclusively professional; but medical examiners are not included among such persons.

(8) Chief clerks, deputy collectors, deputy naval officers, deputy surveyors of customs, and superintendents or chiefs of divisions or bureaus. But no person so excepted shall be either transferred, appointed, or promoted, unless to some excepted place, without an examination under the Commission, which examination shall not take place within six months after entering the service. Promotions may be made without examination in offices where examinations are not now held until rules on the subject shall be promulgated.

RULE XXI.

1. No person, unless excepted under rule 19 shall be admitted into the classified civil service, from any place not within said service, without an examination and certification under the rules; with this exception, that any person who shall have been an officer for one year or more last preceding, in any department or office, in a grade above the classified service thereof, may be transferred or appointed to any place in the service of the same without examination.

2. No person who has passed only a limited examination under clause 4 of rule 7, for the lower classes or grades in the departmental or customs service, shall be appointed, or be promoted within two years after appointment, to any position giving a salary of $1,000 or upward, without first passing an examination under clause 1 of said rule, and such examination shall not be allowed within the first year after appointment.

3. But a person who has passed the examination under said clause 1, and has accepted a position giving a salary of $900 or less, shall have the same right of promotion as if originally appointed to a position giving a salary of $1,000 or more. 4. The Commission may at any time certify for a $900 or any lower place in the classified service any person upon the register who has passed the examination under clause 1 of rule 7, if such person does not object before such certification is made.

RULE XXII.

Any person who has been in the classified departmental service for six months or more immediately previous, may, when the needs of the service require it, be transferred or appointed to any other place therein upon producing a certificate from the Civil Service Commission that such person has passed at the required grade one or more examinations, which are together equal to that necessary for original entrance to the place which would be secured by the transfer or appointment; and any person who has for three years last preceding served as a clerk in the office of the President of the United States may be transferred or appointed to any place in the classified service without examination.

Approved, November 27, 1885.

GROVER CLEVELAND.

EXECUTIVE MANSION, December 19, 1885. Respectfully forwarded to the Secretary of State with a request that he furnish the Civil Service Commission with a copy of the within civil service rules, as amended.

By direction of the President:

DANIEL S. LAMONT, Private Secretary.

1886.

CIVIL-SERVICE RULES.

In the exercise of the power vested in the President by the Constitution, and by virtue of the 1753d section of the Revised Statutes, and of the civil-service act, approved January 16, 1883, the following rule for the regulation and improvement of the executive civil service is hereby amended and promulgated as follows:

RULE XXII.

Any person in the classified departmental service may be transferred and appointed to any other place therein upon the following conditions:

1. That he is not debarred by clause two of Rule XXI.