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VOL. XIII.

MARCH-AUGUST, 1892.

NEW YORK:

THE FORUM PUBLISHING CO.

COPYRIGHT, 1891;

BY THE FORUM PUBLISHING CO.

ELECTROTYPED AND PRINTED BY

THE PUBLISHERS' PRINTING COMPANY,
120 & 122 EAST 14TH STREET,
NEW YORK,

CONTENTS.

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The

Forum.

MARCH, 1892.

POLITICAL CORRUPTION IN MARYLAND.

Ir is not a pleasing task for a citizen of Maryland to relate the recent history and describe the actual condition of Maryland politics. The result can hardly leave him proud of his State or enthusiastic as to the merits of popular government. But, however repulsive the study, it may well be fruitful. The first step towards health is for a sick man to realize that he needs medicine; and, if others would escape his sufferings, they also must understand his ailments and how he contracted them.

An inveterate malady of the body politic in Maryland is the indulgence of public opinion for offences against the freedom and purity of the suffrage. It is safe to say that a majority of those there holding prominent positions of public trust are widely and reasonably believed to have at some stage of their political career either taken part in fraud, bribery, or violence at legal or "primary" elections, or knowingly accepted offices or nominations secured by such means. And of the really influential politicians, whether in or out of office, the big and little "bosses" and members of "rings" of various diameters, who are the State's true rulers, every one has been more or less implicated in scandals of this character, and nearly every one notoriously owes his power to dexterity and success in falsifying the expression of the people's or of his party's will at the polls. One of them was a leader in the disorders of "know-nothing" times; another was presented for "stuffing" a ballot-box while serving as judge of election in 1875; a third (of somewhat humbler degree) was tried for

Copyright, 1891, by the Forum Publishing Company.

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