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DECEMBER

1 FLATTERY

Flattery is like a painted armor; only for show.

-Socrates

FLATTERERS AND SLANDERERS

THE response of Diogenes, the ancient Greek philosopher, to the question, "What beast's bite is the most dangerous?" was "If you mean wild beasts, the slanderer's; if tame ones, the flatterer's."

Birthday: Clarke Mills, an American sculptor, born in Onondaga County, N. Y., December 1, 1815; died in Washington, D. C., January 12, 1883.

Special Day: Arbor Day in Georgia (first Friday in December). (See Arbor Day, April 19 and 20, this book.)

2 PURPOSE

But whatever you are, be true, boys!
Be visible through and through, boys!
Leave to others the shamming,

The cheating and palming,

In fun and in earnest, be true, boys!

-Mackay

"WHAT SHALL I DO?"

"WHAT shall I do?" My boy, don't stand asking;
Take hold of something-whatever you can ;

Don't turn aside for the toiling or tasking;
Idle, soft hands never yet made a man.

Grasp with a will whatever needs doing;
Still stand ready, when one work is done,
Another to seize, then still pursuing

In duty your course, find the victory won.

Do your best for to-day, trust God for to-morrow;
Don't be afraid of a jest or a sneer;

Be cheerful and hopeful, and no trouble borrow;
Keep the heart true, and the head cool and clear.

If you can climb to the top without falling,
Do it. If not, go as high as you can.
Man is not honored by business or calling;
Business and calling are honored by man.

-Selected

Sing: "Good Resolutions," from Uncle Sam's School Songs.

Birthdays: Hernando Cortes, the conqueror of Mexico, born in Medellin, Spain, in 1485; died near Seville, Spain, December 2, 1547.

Richard Montgomery, an American general, born near Raphoe, Ireland, December 2, 1736; killed by a cannonball, December 31, 1775.

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ROBERT BURNS AND THE FARMER

ROBERT BURNS was once taken to task by a young Edinburgh nobleman, with whom he was walking, for recog

nizing an honest farmer in the street. "Why, you fantastic gomeral!" exclaimed Burns, "it was not the great coat, the scone bonnet, and the saunders-boot hose that I spoke to, but the man that was in them; and the man, sir, for true worth, would weigh down you and me, and ten more such, any day."

Read: "The Magnet's Choice," from Howliston's CatTails and Other Tales; "Naughty Little Gold Finger," from Boston Collection of Kindergarten Stories, Bible, Prov. 22: 1-2.

Sing: "The Fountain," from Songs Every One Should Know.

Birthdays: Mary Baker Glover Eddy, the founder of Christian Science, born at Bow, N. H., July 16, 1821; died December 3, 1910.

George B. McClellan, an American general, born in Philadelphia, Pa., December 3, 1826; died at Orange, N. J., October 29, 1885.

4 WORK

There is always hope in a man that actually and earnestly works. In idleness alone is there perpetual despair.-Carlyle

Birthday: Thomas Carlyle, an English author, born in Ecclefechan, Scotland, December 4, 1795; died in Chelsea, London, England, February 5, 1881.

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My boy, I'd give the world, if it were mine,

To backward turn the dial of time

And be a boy again, with heart like thine;

To quaff again the cup, care free

To play the pranks that thou dost play on me,
And laugh the laugh the boyhood's sportive glee;
To chase each gold-winged butterfly I meet,
To feel the green grass kiss my sun-browned feet,
To look on life as but a poem sweet.

Be not too swift to run thy boyish race

Too soon will come the time, though slow the pace,
When care will mark its furrows on thy face.

Youth comes but once; we may not change the plan;
Enjoy these days-the only ones that can
Reward the sufferings of the grown-up man.

-A. E. Jackson

Sing: "Follow Me, Full of Glee," from Kellogg's Best Primary Songs.

Birthday: Martin Van Buren, eighth president of the United States, born at Kinderhook, N. Y., December 5, 1782; died at Kinderhook, July 24, 1862.

George A. Custer, an American soldier, born at New Rumley, Ohio, December 5, 1839; killed while in command of an expedition against the Sioux Indians, June 25, 1876.

6 USEFULNESS

No one is useless in this world who lightens the burden of another.-Dickens

LITTLE THINGS

BY EBENEZER C. BREWER

LITTLE drops of water,
Little grains of sand,
Make the mighty ocean,
And the pleasant land.

Thus the little minutes
Humble though they be,
Make the mighty ages
Of eternity.

7 UNKIND WORDS

Kind hearts are the gardens,
Kind thoughts are the roots,
Kind words are the blossoms,
Kind deeds are the fruits.

-Alice Cary

A DINNER OF TONGUES

ESOP was the servant of a philosopher named Xanthus. One day his master being desirous of entertaining some of his friends to dinner, he ordered him to provide the best things he could find in the market. Esop thereupon made a large provision of tongues, which he had the cook serve up with different sauces. When dinner came, all the courses and side dishes were of tongues.

"Did I not order you," said Xanthus, in a violent passion, "to buy the best victuals which the market afforded?"

"And have I not obeyed your orders?" said Æsop. "Is there anything better than tongues? Is not the tongue the bond of civil society, the key of science, and the organ of truth and reason? It is by means of the tongue cities are built, and governments established and administered; with it men instruct, persuade, and preside in assemblies."

"Well, then,” replied Xanthus, "go to market to-morrow and buy me the worst things you can find. This same company shall dine with me, and I have a mind to change my entertainment.'

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When Xanthus assembled his friends the next day, he was astonished to find that Esop had provided nothing but the very same dishes.

"Did I not tell you," said Xanthus, "to purchase the worst things for this day's feast? How comes it, then, that you have placed before us the same kind of food, which only yesterday, you declared to be the very best?"

Æsop, not at all abashed, replied: "The tongue is the worst thing in the world as well as the best; for it is the instrument of all strife and contention, the fomenter of law-suits, the source of division and war, the organ of error, of calumny, of falsehood, and even of profanity."

Read: "The Fairy Who Judged Her Neighbors," from Ingelow's Three Fairy Stories.

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