***R exceeded its jurisdiction, and there is no ap- INDEX. 1133 proceedings on certiorari, though the time lim- ited for appeal has expired before certiorari is Dixon, (Wash.) 34 P. 212. 3. The supreme court of Montana can re- v. Fourth Judicial District Court, (Mont.) 34 4. An order for payment of temporary ali- while the car was in motion. Held, that an in- mony being appealable, and such appeal, with stay bond, furnishing a complete remedy against lie to review the action of the court in commit- hat the verdict must be for the defendant if order; the provision of Const. art. 8, § 3, that the justices of the supreme court may issue servants, and that if plaintiff, knowing the car Finkelstein, (Mont.) 34 P. 847. get off by stepping directly out from the car, Challenge. See "Jury," 9. Change of Possession. ligence on the part of defendant arising from Change of Venue. and engaged in watching the car, through the Character. ple merchandise belonging to his employers; and knowledge of its ownership or contents, a part Liability, of sheriff, see “Sheriffs and Consta- 1. A mortgage of a stock of goods was as made, and the mortgagees' agents, who occupied the other side of the same building as the mortgagor, took possession, and put in charge a man who hired the mortgagor to help him, as clerk, New books were opened, was not erased. Held, that there was a change 2. Under Code, 8 776, subd. 40, providing that every mortgage of personal property capa- the mortgagor's creditors unless accompanied by diate change of possession of the mortgaged property, the possession of the mortgagee, where his mortgage is not recorded, must be exclusive, and accompanied with such outward acts of ownership as to apprise the public that the property has changed hands; and a joint pos- Peirce y. Kelly, (Or.) 34 P. 963. 3. A mortgage of merchandise, permitting the mortgagor to remain in possession and sell a parol agreement that the mortgagor may re- to whom the stock of mortgaged goods was turn- soon subsequently attaching creditors, there being Collateral Security. Collection. 5. Though a contract for a pledge, by recit- COLLEGES AND UNIVERSI- TIES. that "the board shall consist of three elecure members, as nuw provided by law, and of the governor and attorney general, who shall be officio members of the board." Held, that the passage which requires the induction of the is creased number into office prior to their electo by the people. State v. Irwin, 5 Ver. 121. od Collusion, In obtaining decree of divorce, see "Divorce," 3-5. Color of Title. See “Adverse Possession," 4; "Public Landa.* 15. Commissioner. Bank commissioners, see "Banks and Bani. ing," 2-4. Common Carrier. See "Carriers." Community Property. See "Husband and Wife," 6-9. Compensation. Of attorney, see "Attorney and Client," 6, 7. Complaint. See "Pleading," 46. 1 CLERK OF COURT. COMPROMISE. charge. Effect of offer as admissions, see "Evidence," & Compromise as consideration. The compromise by a wife of a suit for divorce against her husband, and her abaudos Conclusion of Law. See "Pleading," 2. Condemnation Proceedings. See "Eminent Domain." Condition. In policy, see "Insurance," 1, 2 an "Pr'. Billings, (Wash.) 34 P. 936. cooards of supervisors of the respective counties rendered before the passage of the act directing Confession. ers on the road commissioners, who were not a "tribunal transacting_county business." John- County v. Abbott, (Kan.) 34 P. 416. Judicial powers. 5. A law permitting the clerk of court, in not unconstitutional, as conferring on said clerk judicial power.-State v. Sureties of Krohne, (Wyo.) 34 P. 3. Control by courts of executive depart- ment. 6. The execution of orders given by the president of the United States for the removal of intruders from government land will not be interfered with by injunction, the courts having no jurisdiction over the executire department of the government.-Guthrie v. Hall, 34 P. 380, 1 Okl. 406. Local and special laws. 7. The term "township” in Const. art. 5, $ 25, forbidding special laws regulating county or “township” affairs, refers to an involuntary Foluntary municipal corporation, such as not forbidden in respect to incorporated towns can be made applicable.-Town of Valverde v. 9. Act March 27, 1890, (Laws 1889-90, p. •bligation of contracts, power congress to viously undertaken to incorporate as municipal Qualification of voters, see "Elections and Vot- reincorporate under the statute without refer- ence to population, but solely by reason of their under Const. art. 2, § 28, which prohibits the ing corporate powers and privileges," and ar- shall not be created by special laws." Spokane Falls, (IV: 3+ P. 926. 9. The provision of the act of 1889 which or local laws regulating the practice of courts self-executing, and before a person can main 10. The bank commissioners' act of March nis grantor, condemned for a private way of ne certain cases, the winding up, of banks by com- be private ways of necessity, authorize persons contravention of Const. art. 4, 825, providing cial or exclusive right, privilege, or immunity. -People v. Superior. Court, (Cal.) 34 P. 492. n an act establishing law libraries, (Act March 11. Laws 1893, c. 109, concerning the sale emain without the provision of the act, as the or nullify any of the terms of a judgment duly nay determine.--Board of Law Library Trus. the sale of an interest in land for the purpose ler, (Kan.) 34 P. 967; Moore v. Barstow, Id. 969. Vested rights. 12. It is within the power of the legislature P. 161. 13. Act N. M. T. 1889, $81, 2, authoriz for municipal, purposes sof Denver v. City of ule of prices, and provide for the fixing of the unlawful interference with the proceedings of 3. A judge of the circuit court has por 4. Where defendant was adjudged to hure to appear on a certain day in the same tera Of election, see "Elections and Voters," & which provides that the right of trial by jury police power of the legislature.- Woodward : 23. Act Wash. T. Nov. 28, 1883, (Lan taxes, was not in conflict with Organie de assessments between different kinds of erty, but the assessments shall be according a taxation.-Columbia & P. S. R. Co. v. Chibet (Wash.) 34 P. 163. Assessments for local imprope 24. The provision in Sess. Laws 1887, < thereunder shall be apportioned among the se** eral tracts of land within half a mile of the improvement, “according to the benefits to the sessment. Johnston, J., dissenting. – Bear Construction 18. A city charter giving power to improve Constructive Trusts. CONTEMPT. See, also, “Certiorari," 3, 4. . 1. A commitment for contempt of cours tor by false pretenses, is void, where the judo parte Carroll, (Cal.) 34 P. 518. The that .) 33 P. 515, and Railway Co. v. Deprivation of liberty. Contest. 22. Act March 31, 1891, (St. 1891, p. 223,) Of wills, see “Wills," 69. Continuance. as an CONTRACTS. Consideration. 5. The assignment of an insurance policy 'Carriers;" "Chattel Mortgages;" “Deed;" theretofore given by the assignor to the assignee Fraudulent Conveyances;” "Insurance;" the mortgaged property, and the assignment ind Servant;" “Mortgages;” “Negotiable In- (Wash.) 34 P. 832. Public policy. to withhold testimony therein, is absolutely sory note given in consideration of such an agreement.-Friend v. Miller, (Kan.) 34 P. 397. 7. C. and S., who were interested in a in consideration of $16,750 given by S. to C., it was provided that they should be equal own- an agreement entered into with bondholders of the company; and it was further agreed that by them should be sold as would amount to together with the cash outlays by S.; that this should be turned over to S., and from it he should pay to C. $3,000 paid by him on the invalid, a broker employed to sell or exchange ance of the price of the property. $1 750 was reement for a commission of 5 per cent. on moneys advanced to C., and, in case money over 5 per cent. on a separate valuation $3,000 to C. and the notes, S. should be releas- the exchange, as between the parties thereto, should be jointly liable for the notes. Held, e, and that part as to the land is not un- 34 P. 989. land for defendants, delivering to them all re- nal property was exchanged at such valua- defendants did not receive $2,000 in six months gross sum involved in the exchange.- the $10 commission on each lot should be full compensation for plaintiffs' services. It was and that, in consideration thereof, the of such pending suit, plaintiffs could not re- rty of the second part, having theretofore cover moneys expended by them in surveying ars the balance of one dollar per acre, i. e. 817. sum of $160," with interest thereon. 9. Plaintiffs were, however, in such case, e, so as to allow the purchaser to pay the der to complete the amount of $2,000 necessary 10. Plaintiff and defendant, two water com- the new part not being in condition to en question of what were necessary operating ex- ant's water for a gross sum, with provision e not |