Lands, national, origin and nature of their immunity from taxation, III. 14-18. Judicial decision on, III. 15, 322. Extent and value of above immunity, III. 19-26, 34. Lane, James H., of Kansas, remarks on title of, to his seat in the Senate, VI. 243.
Law, of right, the same for nations
as for individuals, I. 46, 291, 340, 380; VII. 436; XIV. 74. Hooker on, I. 47. Equality before the, II. 327; VIII. 391. No law final, III. 100. God's law above human, III. 191; VIII. 381. St. Augustine and Cicero on unjust laws, III. 192; VIII. 381. Cicero's definition of, VII. 435. See Common Law and
International Law.
Law School of Harvard University, I. 142, 262. Character and history of the, II. 377. A Story professor- ship of commercial law in, recom- mended, II. 390-392.
Law School of Howard University, address at Commencement exer- cises of, XIV. 146.
Lawyer, position of the American, II. 442. Admission of a colored, to the bar of the Supreme Court, IX. 229. Duty of the young col- ored, XIV. 146. Lawyers, defence of prerogative by, XII. 400.
Lecompton Constitution for Kansas, adoption of, V. 198, 221.
Lee, Robert E., Gen., denies hostility of Southerners to freed negroes, XII. 535 et seq. A traitor, XIV.
Leibnitz, announces law of progress,
II. 103. On Saint-Pierre's "Pro- ject of Perpetual Peace," II. 237; XIV. 65.
Letters, debate in Parliament on opening of, by Government, XIV. 302-304.
Letters of Marque and Reprisal, in-
expediency of, VII. 278, 313. Must
be specially issued by Congress, VII. 285. Regulation of, in Eng- land, VII. 285. Should not be issued indefinitely, VII. 293–295. Power of the President over, VII. 296-298. See Privateers. Liberia, independence of Hayti and, VI. 445. Entitled to recognition, VI. 449. Description of, VI. 452. Commercial relations of, with United States in 1860, VI. 454, 461.
Clay on recognition of, VI. 461. Consequences of recognizing, VI. 462. Consuls not sufficient for, VI. 463-465, 468-470. Merits of citizens of, VI. 467. Liberty, jubilee of, IX. 137. See Freedom.
Libraries, public, XI. 84 et seq. Lieber, Francis, on war, I. 15. On retaliation, IX. 212–214, 220. a publicist, IX. 220. His defini- tion of "nation," XII. 196; and of a "state," XIII. 138. Lincoln, Abraham, Republican can- didate for President in 1860, V. 225. Reasons for selection of, V. 243, 334; IX. 389. Character of, V. 347; IX. 409-421. Opinions of, on emancipation, VI. 31 ( Appendix), 152; VII. 117 et seq.; IX. 414. His plan for reorganizing rebel States, IX. 13 et seq.; XI. 16, 114. Letter of, on terms of peace, IX. 79, 127. Effect of a vote for, in 1864, IX. 82. And the Nasby letters, IX. 360; XV. 65-67. Respect for memory of, IX. 361. Eulogy on, IX. 367. Compared to Washington, IX. 370. His career, IX. 374-409. Extracts from his speeches against Douglas, IX 379-387, 411; XIII. 495-497; XIV. 454. His fidelity to the Declaration of Independence, IX. 380-389. 392; XIII. 495-498; XIV. 376-378, 454. His moderation, IX. ■ 393-395, 416. Compared to other historical characters, IX. 419-421. On surplus of Chinese indemnity
fund, XIII. 451. See Proclama- | Mackintosh, Sir James, on mediation,
tion of Emancipation.
Literature, and art, national academy of, IX. 51. A curiosity of, IX. 503; moral of same, IX. 537. Livermore, George, obituary notice of, IX. 433.
Locke, John, on equality, II. 334. On slavery, V. 52; IX. 231. On taxation without representation, X. 156, 300; comments on same, X. 300.
London, industrial exhibition at, VI.
Louis, St., King of France, character
of, I. 40-42. Suppresses trial by battle, I. 41; II. 195; XIV. 74. Compared to Lincoln, IX. 421. Louis Napoleon, unfriendly actions of, to U. S. during Rebellion, VII. 367 -373; VIII. 36; XIV. 43. Perfidy and wickedness of his career, XIV. 40-44. Retribution upon, XIV. 44. See Franco-German War. Louisiana, remarks on the recogni-
tion of her new State government, IX. 311.
Louisiana Convention of 1803, claims on France for spoliations not in- cluded in, VIII. 315-320. Lovejoy, Owen, Representative from Illinois, speech on death of, VIII. 228.
Lowndes, William, of South Carolina, III. 310.
Loyal Citizens, rights of, and a repub- lican government, X. 35. Luther, on occupation, I. 207.
VII. 379. On recognition of new States, VII. 438.
McLane, Louis, suggests Missouri Compromise in House of Represen- tatives, III. 300, 312; V. 297. Madison, James, opposes admission of idea of slavery into the Consti- tution, II. 293; III. 108; V. 115; VIII. 138; X. 120. On represen- tation, III. 242; X. 320. On British impressment of American seamen, VI. 186, 188. On seizure of am- bassadors and others in neutral ships, VI. 195-197. On necessity of guaranty of republican govern- ment for States, VII. 538; X. 139. On republican government, X. 179-182. On power of Congress to correct inequality of suffrage, X. 215; XII. 435; XIII. 45. His desire for nationality, XII. 219. On suspension of the President, XII. 275, 277. On reasons for im- peaching the President, XII. 331. On the pretension that offices are spoils of victory, XV. 116. Magicienne, case of the, X. 472. Mails, removal of disqualification of color in carrying the, VI. 385. Male Suffrage, an educational test of, XI. 48; XII. 532 et seq. Man, no property in, V. 19, 106, 207;
VI. 399: VIII. 347. Equal rights of, XIII. 134; XIV. 401. The Bible on unity of, XIII. 147; Humboldt on same, XIII. 156 et seq. True unity of, XIII. 157-162; XIV. 82, -same recognized by scientific men, XIII. 159-161. See Races.
MACAULAY on Slavery: article IV. Manilius, "Astronomicon" of, VIII.
Macaulay, Zachary, the abolitionist, Mann, Horace, letters on statue of, IV. 422. McClellan, George B., Gen., letter of, as Democratic candidate for Presi- dency in 1864, IX. 78, 128. Effect of a vote for, IX. 81 et seq.
IV. 424; V. 288. Mansfield, Lord, on popularity, I. 283; II. 28. On the authority necessary for slavery, III. 105; V. 111; VI. 412; VIII. 123. His
decree annulling slavery in Eng- land, III. 132, 506-509; VI. 417; VIII. 410; IX. 290. His decision in the Lewis kidnapping case, III. 499. Character of, III. 505. On
levying war, VI. 263. On repri- sals, XII. 486. Manufactures, in slave and free States, V. 35. Maritime Rights.
and Neutral Rights. Marque and Reprisal, letters of. See Letters of Marque ant Reprisal. Marshall, Chief-Justice, compared to Judge Story, I. 143. On authority for infringement of rights, V. 112; VIII. 123. On British impress- ment of American seamen, VI. 185. On bills of credit, VI. 322. On confiscation in war, VII. 69. On power of Congress over Territories, VII. 535; IX. 18. On claims for French spoliations, VIII. 262, 302. His decision on State taxation of national banks, VIII. 423. On power of Congress over inter-State intercourse by railway, IX. 245 et seq. On powers of Congress under the Constitution, X. 216, 273, 278; XIII. 359; XIV. 429. an attempt to evade neutral obliga- tions, XV. 18. Maryland, laws of, on slavery, III. 50; VI. 410. Its laws adopted in District of Columbia, III. 51; VI. 409. Statutes of, on pardoning power, III. 55 et seq. Necessity of colored suffrage in, XI. 380. Mason, James M., Senator from Vir-
ginia, attacks of, answered, III. 371-373, 408; IV. 255. Author of Fugitive-Slave Bill, III. 409; VIII. 172,-challenged to defend same, III. 409-412. His enmity to Kan- sas, IV. 243 et seq. On slavery, V. 11. His treasonable actions, VI. 170. Seizure of, on the Trent, VI. 171. On the fugitive clause in the Constitution, VIII. 151. On
trial by jury for fugitive slaves, VIII. 160. Massachusetts, seal of, I. 94. Exer- tions of, against slavery, I. 308; V. 281-284; VI. 24. Should demand abolition of slavery, I. 309. Argu- ments before Supreme Court of, I. 352; II. 327. Laws of, on mili- tia, I. 359 et seq., 368. Governor of, grants petition for ransoming slaves in Barbary States, I. 434. Aids Gen. Taylor's nomination, II. 81. Address previous to the State election of 1848, II. 164. Vote of, in Presidential election, II. 164. Resolutions of Legislature of, on substitutes for war, II. 254. In- fluence of corporations in, II. 318. Need of reform in its representative system, II. 319; III. 231. Consti- tution of, on equality, II. 340. Al- lows no color-distinction in her schools, II. 342, 361; nor her courts, II. 345. Favors national grants to Land States, III. 37, 38. Opposition of, to Stamp Act, III. 170, 362. History of its representative sys- tem, III. 235–240. Influence of towns in, III. 246. Origin and character of Bill of Rights of, III. 259-267. Account of slavery in, III. 383-386; V. 279-283; IX. 98, 277. Number of troops furnished by, in Revolutionary War, III. 394; IV. 206. James Otis an example to, III. 433. Duties of, at the pres- ent crisis (1854), III. 451. Colonial law of, against witchcraft, III. 472. Influence of, IV. 205, 380- 382; V. 276, 284; IX. 447. Her desire for freedom in Kansas, IV. 206. Should help Kansas, IV. 343, 390. Appeal to young men of, IV. 353. Unworthy conduct of some citizens of, in regard to Kan- sas, IV. 382. Mr. Sumner's letter to people of, previous to his sailing for Europe in 1858, IV. 408. Ex- ample of, against slavery, V. 273.
Duties of citizens of, V. 275. Early history of, V. 276-284. First set- tlers of, V. 276; IX. 98. Paper money in, VI. 325 et seq. Favors justice to all, XIII. 488. Mayflower, the, and the slave-ship, V. 276; VIII. 40; IX. 96. Carlyle on, IX. 97.
Mechanics in the Civil War, justice to, X. 419.
Mediation, a substitute for war, I. 51. Uninvited, not allowable in civil war, VII. 375, 411. Mackintosh on, VII. 379.
Memphis and Shreveport, aid to sufferers by yellow fever at, XV. 281.
Mercantile Library Association of Boston, address before, III. 479. Merchant, position and duties of the, illustrated by the life of Granville Sharp, III. 479. Merchants, American, in Paris, letter to, IV. 402. Unjust arrest and prosecution of two Boston, IX. 341.
Metric System of weights and meas ures, X. 524. Invention of, X. 532. Explained, X. 534-536. Advan- tages of, X. 536-539. Mexican War, injustice of, I. 307, 319, 322, 335, 377. Caused by slavery, I. 307, 322, 335, 377. Beginning of, I. 318. Bill and amendment to raise supplies for, I. 319 et seq.; arguments against same, I. 321. Slavery and the: speech, I. 333. Denounced by Whig Convention, I. 336. Mr. Winthrop's actions in regard to, I. 338. Whigs should oppose, I. 339. United States should aban- don, I. 340. Invalidity of enlist- ments in Massachusetts regiment of volunteers for the, I. 352. A war of aggression, I. 379. Expen- ses of, I. 379. Compared to Rev- olutionary War, I. 382.
against, I. 317. Withdrawal of American troops from, I. 374. Help for, against foreign interven- tion, VI. 365. Debt of, to allied powers, VI. 370. Securities for loan to, VI. 372. Remarks on reso- lutions against French interference in, VII. 257. French expedition to, VII. 368. Mediation between contending parties in, XI. 354. Alaman's prophecy concerning, XII. 176-178. See Mexican War. Michigan, account of irregular admis- sion of, into the Union, IV. 222- 232; debates in Congress on same quoted, IV. 223-225, 227–229. Military Government, of rebel States, VII. 119, 494-501; IX. 15; XI. 146. Subordinate to civil, in the United States, VII. 496, 520; XI. 146; XIII. 381. Jefferson on, VII. 496; XI. 162; XIII. 381. Under Crom- well, VII. 497 et seq. Congres- sional government preferable to, for rebel States, VII. 499-501, 520; XI. 146 et seq.
Militia, of United States, not needed for defence or as police, I. 91; II. 211,- not volunteers, I. 357,- cost of, II. 215, power of Congress over, I. 354; III. 217, 222-226, distinguished from army, I. 355. Of England, I. 357; III. 225. C. Turner on, I. 358. Laws of Massachusetts on, I. 359 et seq., 368. Testimony to unpopular- ity of, in Massachusetts, II. 212. Substitute for, II. 213; Sir W. Jones's suggestion for same, II. 214. Powers of the State over, III. 216, 221. Exemptions from ser- vice in, for conscientious scruples, III. 219. Colored companies in, III. 221. Volunteer, are not national, III. 227.
Mills, John, Free-Soil candidate for Lieut.-Governor of Massachusetts in 1848 and 1849, II. 166, 320.
Mexico, wrongful declaration of war Milton, on early rising, I. 204. His
labors for liberty compared to Montesquieu, on trial by battle, I. Channing's, I. 292. On virtue in 37; II. 197. On On honor, I. 62. individuals and States, I. 380. Africans, V. 54; IX. 30J. On His On slavery, I. 482; VIII. 378. international law, IX. 218. On war, II. 33. On true glory, II. definition of a republic, X. 149, On settlement of America, 198; XIII. 114. On America, XII. 46. On armies, XIV. 79. Moral and Political Sciences, national academy of, IX. 51.
Mints, branch, and coinage, VIII. 437. In France, VIII. 438. Dumas' re- port on French, VIII. 439 et seq. In United States, VIII. 441-443. Cost of, VIII. 448 et seq. Misprision of treason, definitions of, XII. 264. Penalty for, in United States, XII. 265.
Mississippi, origin of repudiation in,
XII. 459; XIII. 105,-- Judge Curtis on same, XIII. 105 et seq. Admis- sion of, to representation in Con- gress, XIII. 331.
Mississippi, the, union of, with the lakes by canal, VII. 320. Recon- struction of levees of, XI. 178. Missouri, protests against admission of, into Union in 1819, I. 152-154; III. 302. History of its admission, III. 298-311. Invasions of Kansas from, IV. 162-167; V. 256. Speech on aid to emancipation in, VII. 266. Enfranchisement in, XII. 515. Missouri Compromise, no repeal of the, III. 277. Adoption of, III. 287, 307-311; V. 297 et seq.; XII. 415. Not repealed by Slavery Acts of 1850, III. 289. Origin of, and debates on, in Congress, III. 297- 314. Carried by the South, III. 309, 312-314; IV. 67, 152; V. 297, but repudiated by same, III. 314; IV. 67, 153: V. 220. Repeal of, by Nebraska Bill, IV. 157; V. 254.
Monopolies, unlawful, IX. 259. Web- ster on, IX. 259, 260.
Montana, colored suffrage in, VIII. 236.
Montcalm, Louis, Marquis de, re-
puted predictions by, concerning America, XII. 68-71.
Morrill, Lot M., Senator from Maine, reply to his criticisms on the sup- plementary civil-rights bill, XIV. 417-439.
Morse, Samuel F. B., letter to, IV.
Morton, Oliver P., Senator from
Indiana, answer to his remarks on annexion of San Domingo, XIV. 105-107.
Motley, John Lothrop, XIV. 258. His removal from the English mission, XIV. 261. Mr. Sumner's influence on his nomination, XIV. 269 et seq. His memoir on the Alabama claims, XIV. 272, 274. Testimony of English press to, XIV. 275.
Motto, of Massachusetts, I. 94 (see note). Of United States, XII. 229; history of same, XII. 230.
NABOTH'S VINEYARD: a speech, XIV. 89.
Napier, Sir William, on war, I. 12, 34. On storming of Badajoz, I. 23. Napoleon I., horrors of his wars, I. 22-26. On war, I. 33, 34: II. 201. On value of time, I. 188. Chan- ning's essay on, I. 295. On ina- bility of brute force to create any- thing durable, II. 224; VII. 231. His plans for peace, II. 267. Re- strains confiscation in France, VII. 56. Mediation of, in Switzerland, VII. 389. On claims for French spoliations, VIII. 305. On equality,
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