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"Russia and Liberalism" is an interesting presentation by Angelo S. Rappoport-also in the February "Review.” During her early history, the writer points out, Russia was democratic; Russian autocracy is not a development from within, but is an artificial growth resulting from Mongol, Byzantine, and lastly-Prussian influence. present European war will sweep away Russian absolutism, and "from the mist of carnage will arise a regenerated Russia, inspired, animated by the Slavonic spirit of democracy, of tolerance and freedom, a Russia who will be the true friend and ally of Constitutional England and of Republican France."

In an article entitled, "The European War and Geography" ("Educational Review," March), Robert M. Brown, of the Providence, Rhode Island, State Normal School, shows that though the present war is likely to change the map of Europe, there are, nevertheless, many geographical questions which may be studied at the present time with especial interest and profit. Among these are the following: The difference between physical and artificial boundary lines; the problem of distance as a barrier; the part played by man in overcoming natural barriers; international highways; climate; self-sustenance of nations; economic effects of the war upon neutral countries.

BOOKS ON HISTORY AND GOVERNMENT PUBLISHED
IN THE UNITED STATES FROM JANUARY
30 TO FEBRUARY 27, 1915

LISTED BY CHARLES A. COULOMB, PH.D.
American History

Andrews, Charles M. Narratives of the insurrections, 1675-1690. N. Y.: Scribner. 414 pp. $3.00, net. Babcock, Kendric C. The Scandinavian element in the United States. Urbana, Ill.: Univ. of Ill. 223 pp. $1.15, net.

Ford, Henry J. The Scotch-Irish in America. Princeton, N. J.: Princeton Univ. Press. 607 pp. (34 pp. bibl.). $2.00, net.

Henry, Howell M. The police control of the slave in South Carolina. Emory, Va. [The Author]. 216 pp. (17 pp. bibl.). Privately printed.

Hughes, John T. Doniphan's expedition; account of the conquest of New Mexico [etc.]. Wash., D. C.: Govt. Pr. Off. 202 pp.

Hunter, Frederick W. Stiegel glass. Boston: Houghton,
Mifflin. 272 pp. $10.00, net.
Mass. Historical Society. The commerce of Rhode Island.
Vol. I. Boston: The Society. 525 pp. $3.00, net.
Studies in southern history and politics, inscribed to
William A. Dunning by his former pupils, the authors.
N. Y.: Lemcke and Buechner. 394 pp. $2.50, net.
Wellington, Raynor G. The political and sectional influ-
ence of the public lands, 1828-1842. Cambridge,
Mass.: Riverside Press. 131 pp. (7 pp. bibl). $1.15.

Ancient History

Angus, Samuel. The environment of early Christianity. N. Y.: Scribner. 240 pp. (81⁄2 pp. bibl). 75 cents, net. Cook, Arthur B. Zeus, a study in ancient religion. Vol. I, Zeus, god of the bright-sky. N. Y.: Putnam. 886 pp. $13.50, net. Hogarth, D. G. The ancient east [Western Asia, 1000 B. C. to Christian era]. N. Y.: Holt. 256 pp. 50 cents, net.

Peters, John P. The religion of the Hebrews. Boston: Ginn & Co. 502 pp. (12 pp. bibl). $2.75.

Thallon, Ida C., editor. Readings in Greek history. Boston: Ginn & Co. 638 pp. (bibls.). $2.00.

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The same features will mark the Session which have in the twenty-three years of its existence proved acceptable to thousands of public school teachers; a complete university plant, with ample libraries, laboratories, shops, gardens and farms, set in the beautiful lake country of Western New York,-facilities for study employed by fifty departments, in two hundred and fifty courses of instruction, covering all subjects of school curricula. For example, twenty courses in Chemistry; twenty in foreign languages; fourteen in English, including oral English and voice training. New movements in education are provided for-agriculture, domestic science, industrial and commercial education, physical culture, public school music. General lectures, concerts, excursions. Full Announcement by Writing Registrar of Cornell University, Ithaca, N. Y.

NEW YORK UNIVERSITY

SUMMER SCHOOL, 1915

Will open for the twenty-first session July 5. Six weeks' course. Delightful location. The 175 courses offered will include eight in history, three of which are credited towards the degree of M.A. or Ph.D. Professor Brown will give two courses in American History and one in English History; Professor Jones, three courses in European History; Professor Sihler, a course in the Decline and Disintegration of the Roman Republic, and Professor Waters, a course in Ancient History. Other strong courses in Political Science are offered. For bulletin address,

J. R. LOUGH, Director

New York University Washington Square, New York City

English History

Abell, Francis. Prisoners of war in Britain, 1756 to 1815. N. Y.: Oxford Univ. 464 pp. $5.00, net. Barbour, W. T., and Coopland, G. W. The history of contract in early English equity. N. Y.: Oxford Univ. 237166 pp. $4.15, net.

Bible. The later version of the Wycliffiite epistle to the Romans, compared with the Latin original. New Haven, Ct.: Yale Univ. 180 pp. $1.50, net. Birmingham, George A. The northern iron. [Story of the Protestant rising in Ireland in 1798.] Balto.: Norman, Remington Co. [308 N. Charles St.]. 320 pp. $1.20, net.

Chatterton, E. K. The old East Indiamen. Phila.: Lippincott. 343 pp. $3.00, net. Cresswell, C. M. Saxon and Norman and Dane. Milwaukee: Young Churchman Co. 121 pp. $1.00, net. Duckitt, M., and Wragg, H., compilers. Selected English letters, XV-XIX centuries. N. Y.: Oxford Univ. 589 pp. 85 cents, net.

Harmer, F. E. English historical documents. N. Y.:
Putnam. 142 pp. $1.75, net.

Morgan, J. V. The philosophy of Welsh history. N. Y.:
J. Lane. Out of print in U. S.
Williams, John F. Proportional representation and British
politics. N. Y.: Duffield. 50 cents, net.

European History

Abbot, Willis J., and others, editors. The nations at war; a current history. Issued in parts. N. Y.: Syndicate Pub. Co. [9 E. 37th St.]. Each, 12 cents. Anon. The German spy system from within, by ex-intelligence officer. N. Y.: Doran. 195 pp. $1.00, net. Begni, Ernesto, and others, editors. The Vatican; its history [etc.]. N. Y.: Letters and Arts Pub., 1 W. 34th St. 600 pp. $10.00.

Brissaud, Jean. History of French public law. Boston: Little, Brown. $4.50, net.

Hannay, David. The navy and sea power. [History of

naval matters from M. A. to modern times.] N. Y.: Holt. 256 pp. 50 cents, net.

Ludwig, Ernest. Austro-Hungary and the war. N. Y.: Ogilvie Pub. 220 pp. $1.00, net.

Mead, William E. The grand tour in the eighteenth cen

tury. Boston: Houghton, Mifflin. 478 pp. (7 pp. bibl.). $4.00, net.

Oxford Univ.: Faculty of Modern History. Why we are at

war; Britain's case, in French, Italian, Spanish, Swedish. N. Y.: Oxford Univ. Each, 70 cents. net. Perris, George H. Germany and the German N. Y.: Holt. 520 pp. $3.00, net.

emperor.

Prue, M. P. Diplomatic history of the war. N. Y.: Scribner. $2.25, net.

Sauveur, Albert. Germany and the European war. Boston: Fort Hill Press. 60 pp. 35 cents.

U. S., Library of Congress. List of references on Europe and international politics in relation to the present issues. Wash., D. C.: Govt. Pr. Off. 144 pp. 15 cents. Villard, Oswald G. Germany embattled. N. Y.: Scribner. 181 pp. $1.00, net.

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American (The) year book. A record of events and progress, 1914. N. Y.: Appleton. 862 pp. $3.00, net. Davis, Calvin O. A guide to methods and observation in

history. Chicago: Rand McNally. 44 pp. (6 pp.
bibl.). 50 cents, net.

Enoch, C. R. Mexico, its ancient and modern civilization.
N. Y.: Scribner. $3.00, net.
Fornaro, Carlo de. Carranza and Mexico. N. Y.: Ken-
nerly. 242 pp. $1.25, net.

Gretton, Richard H. History. [Shows that history of to-day is not merely a collection of names and dates.] N. Y.: Doran. 61 pp. 40 cents, net.

Harris, Norman D. Intervention and colonization in Africa. Boston: Houghton, Mifflin. 384 pp. (10 pp. bibl.). $2.00, net.

Tappan, Eva M., editor. The world's story; history of the world in song, story, and art. In 14 vols. Boston: Houghton, Mifflin. $30.00, net.

Winship, Geo. P. The John Carter Brown library; a history. Providence, R. I. [John Carter Brown Lib.] 96 pp. $1.50.

Biography

Sabatini, Rafael. The life of Caesare Borgia. N. Y.:
J. Lane. $1.50, net.
Williams, Orlo. Giosue Carducci. Boston: Houghton,
Mifflin. 123 pp. (4 pp. bibl.). 75 cents, net.
Thayer, W. Roscoe. Life and times of Cavour. 2 vols.
Boston: Houghton, Mifflin. $3.00, net.
Frederick II, the Great, King of Prussia, and Treitschke,
H. von. The confessions of Frederick the Great, and
The Life of Frederick the Great by H. von Treitschke.
N. Y.: Putnam. 205 pp. $1.25, net.

Gallatin, James. A great peace maker; the diary of
James Gallatin, secretary to Albert Gallatin, 1813-
1827. N. Y.: Scribner. 314 pp. $2.50, net.
Williams, Charles R. The life of Rutherford B. Hayes. 2
vols. Boston, Houghton, Mifflin. $7.50, net.
Begbie, Harold. Kitchener, organizer of victory. Boston:
Houghton, Mifflin. 111 pp. $1.25, net.
Smith, Preserved. Life and letters of Martin Luther.
Boston: Houghton, Mifflin. 490 pp. $1.50, net.
Moreton, Ada M. S. A playmate of Philip II. [History
of don Martin of Aragon.] N. Y.: John Lane. 224
pp. $3.00, net.

Morse, Samuel F. B. Samuel F. B. Morse, his letters and journals. In 2 vols. Boston, Houghton, Mifflin. $7.50, net. Radziwill, Princess Catharine. Memoirs of forty years. N. Y.: Funk and Wagnalls. 370 pp. $3.75, net. Haultain, Theodore A. Goldwin Smith, his life and opinions. N. Y.: Duffield. 304 pp. $3.75, net. Lossing, B. J. Washington, a biography. 3 vols. Phila.: G. Barrie's Sons. $18.00.

Webb, Mary G., and Webb, Edna L., editors. Famous living Americans. Greencastle, Ind.: C. Webb & Co. 594 pp. (bibls.). $5.00.

Wilson, James G., editor. The presidents of the U. S., 1789-1914, by John Fiske and others. In 4 vols. N. Y.: Scribner. $7.00, net.

Gauss, Christian. The German emperor as shown in his public utterances. N. Y.: Scribner. 329 pp. $1.25, net.

Kennedy, J. M. The war-lord; a character study of Kaiser William II. [etc.]. N. Y.: Duffield. 50 cents, net.

Government and Politics

Academy of Political Science. The revision of the state constitution. N. Y.: The Academy. 262 pp. $1.50. Babson, Roger W. The future of world peace. Boston: Babson's organization. 142 pp. $1.00.

Cabot, Ella L., and others, compilers. A course in citizenship. Boston: Houghton, Mifflin. 386 pp. $1.25, net. Hichborn, Franklin. "The System as uncovered by the San Francisco graft prosecution. San Francisco: J. H. Barry Co. 464 pp. $1.50.

Hill, Mabel. The teaching of civics. Boston: Houghton, Mifflin. 143 pp. (bibls.). 60 cents, net. Hutchinson, Lincoln. The Panama Canal and interna. tional trade competition. N. Y.: Macmillan. 283 pp. $1.75, net.

Lodge, Henry Cabot. The democracy of the Constitution [etc.]. N. Y. Scribner. 297 pp. $1.50, net. Stickles, A. M. Elements of government in the United States. N. Y.: Am. Bk. Co. 416 pp. $1.00. Stockton, Charles H. Outlines of international law. N. Y.: Scribner. $2.50, net.

Walsh, Correa M. The political science of John Adams. N. Y.: Putnam. 374 pp. $2.25, net.

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Current History and Outline Maps

Teachers of history and geography have at the present time the most remarkable opportunity ever presented to a pedagogue. The morning newspaper brings into prominence towns and localities almost unknown to American students, and geographical relationships of a new and amazing character become the subject of common conversation on the street corners. The history of nations and of races is reviewed by every weekly paper or monthly magazine. Analogies and comparisons between historical and present events are drawn by reporters and syndicate writers with a courage deserving of the Polish firing-line.

The problem for the teacher is not to awaken an interest in current events, but to control that interest which has already been called into life by head-lines, Sunday illustrated supplements, the "movies," and semi-scientific magazine articles. The accounts of events need to be read, digested, criticized, and made the student's own possession. There should be some come-back on the pupil's part-some thought and work which will put into word or color or arrangement the facts which pass so quickly before him.

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Many devices will accomplish this end, but when the purpose is to show geographical relationship of historical facts, nothing better can be used than the

McKinley Desk and Wall Outline Maps

EUROPEAN WAR IN GENERAL

The wall map of Central Europe and the desk map of the same region show excellently the area of the battle lines in the East and the West. Wall and desk outline maps of Europe may be used to show the alliances, and the situation in the Mediterranean. ENGLAND AND THE NORTH SEA

To show the British Isles in their relation to the North Sea, the coast of Europe and the Baltic region, use the desk maps of the Baltic lands and the wall map of Europe.

THE WESTERN BATTLE LINE

Use the wall and desk maps of France, of Central Europe, of the British Isles, and of England.

THE EASTERN BATTLE LINE

This can be shown on the wall and desk maps of Europe and of Central Europe; and on the desk maps of the Baltic lands, of Germany, and of Russia.

THE DARDANELLES REGION

Use desk maps of Southeastern Europe, and of the Danube Valley; wall maps of Europe, of the Roman Empire, and of Alexander's Empire.

CAUCASUS AND PERSIAN REGION

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THE TURKISH EMPIRE

Use the wall and desk maps, "Eastern World." For the situation in Palestine and Egypt, use the wall and desk maps of those countries.

THE GERMAN EMPIRE

The several states of the Empire and many other facts may be shown on desk maps of Germany, and wall and desk maps of Central Europe.

RECTIFYING THE ITALIAN BOUNDARY Use wall and desk outline maps of Italy which show the Trent region and the Istrian Peninsula; or use the wall and desk maps of Central Europe.

JAPANESE INTERVENTION IN CHINA Use the desk map of China and Japan, and the wall map of Asia.

THE MEXICAN SITUATION

Use desk maps of Mexico, of West Indies, and of Southwestern United States; and wall map of North America.

THE PANAMA CANAL

Many maps may be used to show the location of the canal and the lines of trade centering at the Isthmus. Use wall and desk maps of the World, of North America, of South America, and desk maps of the West Indies, and of Mexico.

WALL OUTLINE MAPS, 32x44 and 32 x 48 inches
Prices, 15 to 20 cents according to quantity

DESK OUTLINE, 10x15, 7%1⁄2 x 10 and 5x71⁄2 inches
Prices, 85 cents, 50 cents, 35 cents respectfully

Write at once for samples stating the purpose for which you need the maps

McKinley Publishing Company PHILADELPHIA

PENNA.

AMERICAN HISTORY FROM THE NEW POINT OF VIEW

The Riverside History of the United States

I.

In Four Volumes. Each volume, cloth, 12mo, $1.25

Edited by WILLIAM E. DODD, Professor of American History in the University of Chicago
This series presents to college students a brief account and interpretation of the development
of the United States from the beginning to the present time. The economic factors in the shaping
of party and national thinking are stressed, but not to the exclusion of the powerful personal
influences. Social life and group feelings and interests receive unusual consideration, as does also
the intellectual and religious life of the people. One large purpose of the series is to give to
the student perspective.

Beginnings of the American People

BY CARL LOTUS BECKER, Professor of European History, University of Kansas

II. Union and Democracy

BY ALLEN JOHNSON, Professor of American History, Yale University

III. Expansion and Conflict

BY WILLIAM E. DODD, (Editor of the Series)

IV. The New Nation

BY FREDERIC LOGAN PAXSON, Professor of History, University of Wisconsin

HOUGHTON MIFFLIN COMPANY. BOSTON, NEW YORK, CHICAGO

WEBSTER'S ANCIENT HISTORY

ITS VALUE IS UNIQUE

GEORGE E. HOWARD, Head Professor of Political Science and Sociology, University of Nebraska ; formerly Professor of History, Leland Stanford Junior University:

From every standpoint I regard WEBSTER'S ANCIENT HISTORY as a notable achievement. As a guide to the understanding of the real life of the ancient peoples its value is unique. It is a complete and efficient text for school use. The maps, the illustrations, the source citations, the up-to-date reference lists reveal the trained scholar and the experienced teacher. But the work is more than a text in the conventional sense. It is an independent and well-organized treatment of the period of history with which it deals. The style is attractive; the analysis scientific. In a word, it is an interesting study of the civilization of the oriental and classical peoples. Here, as never before in such a book, the vital questions, the things that are so much more important than battles and pageants, are placed in proper relief. The discussions of manners, customs, and other social institutions are such as only the trained student of primitive society could produce. In his Ancient History the author has rendered a distinct service to American education; and the well-chosen Readings will enable the competent teacher to make a right application of the source-method. CLOTH, 665 PAGES, 219 ILLUSTRATIONS, 53 MAPS, PRICE, $1.50

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Magazine

EDITED UNDER THE SUPERVISION OF A COMMITTEE OF THE AMERICAN HISTORICAL ASSOC

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Agrarian History of the United States as a Field for Research
by Prof. W. J. Trimble

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UNIVERSITY!

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135

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New York Constitutional Convention, by Prof. Edgar Dawson

137

Unity and Continuity in High School History Courses, by R. L. Ashley
College Entrance Examinations, by Prof. E. D. Fite

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Report of Committee on Training High School Teachers of History -
Gary Conference on History Teaching

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Published monthly, except July and August, by McKinley Publishing Co., Philadelphia, Pa.

Copyright, 1915, McKinley Publishing Co. Entered as second-class matter, Oct. 26, 1909, at Post-office at Phila., Pa., under Act of March 3, 1879

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