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§§ 3431-3435

LIENS ON VESSELS.

503

§ 3431. Trial of issues and appeal. [Added 1897, to take effect September 1, 1897.]-The issues raised by any such auswer shall be tried in the same manner as issus are tried in a court of record without a jury, before such justice at a time and place to be fixed by him, or they may be referred by such justice to a referee, to hear and determine. An appeal may be taken from the decision of such justice or referee as in a civil action in a court of record. On such appeal the decision upon the law and the facts, may be reversed, modified or a new trial ordered. Costs, upon appeal, shall be allowed, as in the case of an appeal from a judgment in a court of record, and judgment may be rendered therefor. § 3432. Distribution of proceeds. [Added 1897, to take effect September 1, 1897.]-Upon the determination of all the claims presented, the justice or referee shall make an order of distribution of the proceeds. The order shall direct the payment of the claims found to be subsisting liens upon such vessel or proceeds, with all costs, expenses and allowances, in the order of the priority of filing the notices of such liens, as provided in article two of the lien law. Such costs, expenses and allowances shall be in the discretion of the justice, except as otherwise provided in this title.

§ 3433. Payment of uncontested claims. [Added 1897, to take effect September, 1, 1897.]-Any uncontested claims, entitled to priority of payment over the claims which are contested, shall, on motion of the parties interested, be paid with costs, in the order of their respective priorities, without awaiting the determination of such contest. If at any time it is made to appear that after the payment of all prior uncontested claims and their respective costs, and after deducting an amount sufficient to pay all prior contested claims and costs, that there remains a surplus of proceeds applicable to the payment of any subsequent uncontested claims such claims may on notice to all the parties interested be paid out of the surplus with costs, without awaiting the determination of such contest.

§ 3434. Distribution of surplus. [Added 1897, to take effect September 1, 1897.-If upon payment of all claims established as liens against the vessel from the proceeds of its sale, a surplus remains, it may be distributed by the court to the persons entitled thereto, after a hearing and the publication of a notice by the applicants for the same time and in the same manner as the notice of seizure is required by this title to be published. Such notice shall specify the amount of the surplus proceeds, the names of the persons applying therefor, the name of the vessel from the sale of which the same arose, the date of the sale and the time and place when the hearing will be held and the distribution of the surplus made.

$3435. Application for a discharge of warrant. [Added 1897, to take effect September 1, 1897.]-The owner, consignee, agent or master of any vessel so seized, or any

person interested therein, may at any time before the sale of the vessel under this title, apply in person or by attorney to the justice issuing the warrant, on at least one day's notice to the lienor or his attorney, for an order discharging the same on giving an undertaking therefor. Such notice shall specify the names, places of residence and places of busiuess of the proposed sureties upon such undertaking.

§ 3436. Undertaking to accompany application for discharge. [Added 1897, to take effect September 1, 1897.]The application shall be accompanied by an undertaking to the lienor executed by at least two sureties in a sum at least twice the amount specified in the warrant, to the effect that the person making the application for the discharge of the vessel will pay the amount of all claims and demands which shall be established to be due to the person in whose behalf the warrant was issued, and to have been a subsisting lien on the vessel at the time of its issue. The undertaking when found sufficient, must be approved by the justice to whom the application is made as to the sufficiency of the sureties, and the lienor may examine the sureties as to their sufficiency at such time and places as may be fixed by such justice.

§ 3437. Discharge of warrant. [Added 1897, to take effect September 1, 1897.] - When such undertaking shall have been executed, approved and delivered to the lienor and the taxed fees of the sheriff upon the seizure and detention of the vessel have been paid, the justice shall make an order discharging the warrant, and no further proceedings against the vessel seized shall be had under this article founded upon any demand secured by such undertaking.

§ 3438. Action on undertaking.—[Added 1897. to take effect September 1, 1897.]—The undertaking may be prosecuted by action in any court having jurisdiction thereof, at any time within three months after its delivery, but not afterward. If, in such action it is found that any sum is due the plaintiff which was a subsisting lien upon the vessel at the time the notice of lien was filed, the plaintiff shall have judgment for the recovery of the same with the costs and disbursements of the action and the costs of the proceedings for the seizing of the vessel and shall have execution therefor. If it is found in such action that no such lien existed, judgment shall be rendered against the plaintiff for the costs and disbursements of the action and the costs of the proceedings, including the amount paid the sheriff in the discharge of the vessel from the warrant.

§ 3439. Costs of proceedings. [Added 1897, to take effect September 1, 1897.]-The costs of the proceedings in addition to the disbursements shall be: For filing notice of lien, two dollars. For applying for and procuring a warrant if the iien is fifty dollars or under, ten dollars; if the lien exceeds fifty dollars and is not more than two hundred and fifty

$$ 3440-3441

LIENS ON VESSELS.

505

dollars, twenty dollars; if the lien exceeds two hundred and fifty dollars, and is not more than one thousand dollars, thirty dollars; if the lien exceeds one thousand dollars, forty dollars. For attending proceedings upon the ischarge of the warrant on the execution of an undertaking, ten dollars. The sheriff shall be entitled in any such proceedings to the following fees and expenses: For serving warrant, one dollar. For return of the same, one dollar. The necessary

sums paid by him for the expense of keeping the vessel in custody, not exceeding two dollars and fifty cents for each day. The sheriff shall not receive any other or greater sums for any service rendered by him in any proceeding under this title, nor shall he be allowed expense of custody of the vessel upon more than one warrant at the same time. All costs, disbursements and fees shall be verified by affidavit and adjusted by the justices issuing the warrant.

§ 3440. Sheriff must return warrant. [Added 1897, to take effect September 1, 1897.]-A sheriff to whom a warrant may have been delivered pursuant to the provisions of this title, may be compelled by an order made by the justice issuing it, to return such warrant with his proceedings thereon and pay over moneys in his hands, and to take any necessary steps for the safety of the vessel, pursuant to any order for that purpose. Obedience to such order may be enforced by attachment against the sheriff on the application of any person interested therein.

23441. Discharge of lien before issue of warrant. [Added 1897, to take efect September, 1, 1897.]-When any notice of li n shall have been filed under this article and no warrant has been issued to enforce the same, any person interested in the vessel, may apply to any justice of the supr me court for leave to discharge the lien upon giving an undertaking therefor to the lienor. The application shall be in writing, and shall state the amount of the lien claimed and the grounds of the defense thereto, and the names of the persons proposed as sureties on such undertaking, with their respective residences and places of business. Upon pre-enting such application with proof that a copy thereof, with at least five days' notice of the time and place of presenting the same, has been served upon the lienor, such justice may, if no just cause be shown in opposition thereto, authorize the execution of such undertaking, which shall be to the same effect as an undertaking required in this article upon the application to discharge a warrant, and an action may be brought thereon in like manner. At the time of the presentation of such application the sureties proposed in such undertaking shall justify before such justice. When such undertaking has been exec ted and approved by such justice and delivered to the lienor, the justice shall direct the clerk with whom the notice of lien is filed to mark the same as discharged, and it shall cease to be lien upon such vessel.

Note to § 3441. The foregoing provisions are added by virtue of Ch. 419, Laws of 1897. §§ 3, 4 and 5 of said act provide as follows: § 3. The laws enumerated in the schedule hereto annexed are repealed Such repeal shall not revive a law repealed by any law hereby repealed but shall include all laws amendatory of the laws hereby repealed.

§ 4. The repeal of a law or any part of it, specified in the annexel schedule, shall not affect or impair any act dore or right accruing, ad crued or acquired under or by virtue of the laws so repealed, but the same may be asserted, enforced or prosecuted as fully and to the same extent as if such laws had not been repealed. And all actions and proceedings commenced under or by virtue of any provision of a law. so repealed, and pending immediately prior to the taking effect of this act, may be prosecuted and defended to final effect in the same manner as they might if such provisions were not repealed.

§ 5 This act shall take effect September first, eighteen hundred and ninety-seven.

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ABANDONMENT OF CLAIM-

in replevin action

ABATEMENT OF ACTION-

!ECTIONS

1719

action; when not to abate...

755

id; when part of cause of action survives.

death of party after verdict, etc..

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ejectment suit, abatement in.

proceedings upon transfer of interest, or devolution of liability

id.; when sole party dies and action survives.

id.; when one of several parties dies

when court may order action abated.

special cases excepted

action for a wrong not to abate after verdict, etc.

756

757

758

.759, 760

761

762

763

761

765

766

1521

proceeding to change name does not effect abatement.
ABBREVIATIONS→→

authorized...................

replevin action, abatement and revival of.

abatement not effected by death of executor or administrator.

1736

1828

2417

21

ABSENCE-

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by committee of incompetent person to be filed annually.
ACCOUNTING IN SURROGATE'S COURT-

decree on judicial settlement, what to contain.

costs upon accountings.

430

841

.2668, 2676

473

3256

531

2342

2551

2561

additional allowance.

2562

compelling accounting from party whose letters have been revoked...
deceased executor, administrator, guardian or testamentary trustee; ac-
counting by executor of...

2605

2606

accounting on application of executor or administrator for revocation of
letters....

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guardian; when ward or successor may require accounting in case of
revoked letters.....

guardian; accountings by in general..

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petition to compel payment of debt or legacy; hearing; decree...
decree for payment of debt or legacy on giving security..
proceedings for neglect to set apart exempt property..

2722

2723

2724

intermediate accounting...

2725

judicial settlement of account; when may be required..
citation; order to account and proceedings thereon

2726

2727

executor's petition for judicial settlement, citation and hearing.

2728

affidavit to account; vouchers; examination of accounting party....
commissions of executor or administrator

2729

2730

determination of claims by surrogate; suspension of statute of limita-
tions....

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