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UNITED STATES MORTALITY STATISTICS, [Bureau of the census report.]

DEATHS PER 1,000 OF POPULATION IN

THE

REGISTRATION AREA.
Annual average.

1906-10.1913.1914.1915.1916. Registration area.....15.1 14.1 13.6 13.5 14.0 Registration states...15.0 13.9 13.4 13.3 13.9; Cities in registration states 16.3 15.0 14.5 14.2 15.0

California Colorado

Rural part of registration states... .13.4 12.7 12.3 12.3 12.9 The registration area in 1916 included twentysix states, the District of Columbia and thirtyfive cities in nonregistration states, containing 70.2 per cent of the total estimated population of continental United States. The total number of deaths reported in this area in 1916 was 1,001,921. The estimated population of the area was 71,621,632 and the death rate was consequently 14 per 1,000 of population. In Registration States. Death rates per 1,000 population. 1911.1912.1913.1914.1915.1916. .13.7 14.2 14.5 13.6 13.7 13.5 ..12.9 11.6 11.5 11.2 11.3 10.3 Connecticut ..15.4 14.9 15.0 15.1 14.9 16.3 Dist. of Col... .18.7 18.3 17.3 16.6 .12.9 13.0 13.3 12.9 12.7 13.6 Indiana Kansas 9.8 10.1 10.9 Kentucky.......13.2 12.9 13.1 12.9 12.3 12.6 Maine ..........16.1 15.5 15.3 15.1 15.6 15.7 Maryland .15.8 15.5 16.2 15.9 15.8 16.5 Massachusetts .15.3 15.0 15.0 14.7 14.5 15.2 Michigan .13.2 13.4 13.9 13.4 13.4 15.1 Minnesota......10.5 9.5 10.4 10.6 10.1 10.7 Missouri .......13.1 12.6 12.4 12.3 12.1 12.9 Montana ..10.2 10.1 12.0 11.2 11.4 12.6 New Hampshire.17.1 16.4 17.1 16.3 16.1 16.1 New Jersey .14.7 14.1 14.3 14.2 13.8 15.0 New York. ..15.5 15.0 15.0 14.7 14.6 14.8 North Carolina.18.3 17.3 16.8 19.0 17.3 13.1

......

Ohio ..13.1 13.4 13.8 13.0 13.1 14.4 Pennsylvania ..14.2 14.0 14.6 13.9 13.8 14.6 Rhode Island...15.5 15.2 15.0 14.7 14.8 15.5 South Carolina. 13.8

Utah

Vermont

...

10.3 9.9 iio iö.i 9.9 10.4 .15.8 15.2 15.8 15.0 14.7 15.6 Virginia 13.9 14.0 14.2 14.7 Washington 8.9 7.9 8.5 8.1 8.1 Wisconsin ..11.5 11.3 11.5 11.1 10.8 11.8

....

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Measles

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Scarlet fever.
Whooping cough..
Diphtheria
Influenza

Epidemic diseases..
Tuberculosis, lungs.
Tuberculosis, other.......
Cancer

Number.

Rate.

9,510

13.3

2.175

3.0

............

114

0.2

7.947

11.1

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Cerebral hemorrhage.......
Heart disease................
Bronchitis, acute...............................
Bronchitis, chronic..........
Pneumonia
Bright's disease...................................
Tumors
Suicide
Violence

....................

....................

All causes...........

DEATHS BY SEX. Number. Pct. Sex.

.14.1 12.8 13.4 14.8
.15.1 14.8 14.0 15.5 Sex.
.15.5 13.8 13.6 15.2 Male....547,809 54.7

DEATHS BY AGE.

Number and distribution per 1,000.

Number. Pct. Female..454,112 45.3

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Infant d'ths

Per 1,000

born.

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AMERICAN BIRTH AND DEATH RATES.

The following table prepared by the federal census bureau shows for the birth registration area of the United States the number of births in the calendar year 1915, the birth rate, the death rate, the number of deaths of infants under 1 year of age and the infant mortality rate. The states in the registration area had in 1915 an estimated population of 31,150,000, representing 31 per cent of the total for the United States. In the table stillbirths are excluded, and by infants are meant all children under 1 year of age.

Area.

Births. *Rate Registration States- No. B'ths. D'ths. No. 32,627 26.7 14.9 3,494 107

16,193 21.1 15.6 93,198 25.4 14.5 80,576 26.7 13.4 55,11 24.5 10.1 10,0 22.7 16.1

.241,856 24.0 14.6 24,004

.217,979 26.0 13.8 23,933 110

*Rate No. B'ths.D'ths. No. born

Area. Registration CitiesNew HampshireManchester 2,276 29.6 14.9 Albany 2,236 21.6 20.0 New York-Buffalo....12,632 27.4 14.9 New York (total). .140,177 25.6 13.9 White .......137,591 25.7 13.7 Colored 2,586 22.7 23.7 Niagara Falls 1,360 37.5 16.0 Rochester Schenectady Syracuse

Pennsylvania

347 98

175 121

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342 150

271 121

1,364 13,850 99 13,333

108

97

517

200

167 123

6,768 27.0 13.9

568 84

2,082 21.9 10.7

199 96

3,536 23.2 13.2

Troy Utica Yonkers

....

1,445 18.6 19.7 2,413 28.8 17.0 2,470 25.6 11.6

301 125

270 109

Erie

2,117 28.7 15.0

Harrisburg

178 84 137 100

Johnstown Philadelphia White

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Years.

interval.* No. No.
Years. living.† dying.

51.49

36-37....... 72,539

1-2..... 88,538 2,446

57.11

UNITED STATES LIFE TABLES.
[Computed by the bureau of the census.]

Based on the estimated population July 1, 1910, of the original registration states and on the reported deaths in 1909, 1910 and 1911. Original registration states include Maine, New Hamp

shire, Vermont, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, Connecticut, New York, New Jersey, Indiana and Michigan and the District of Columbia.

Exp't'n Age

BOTH SEXES, ONE YEAR INTERVALS. Age Exp't'n Age interval.* No. No. of life.§ Years. living.† dying. 0-1.........100,000 11,462

of life.§ interval.* No. No.
Years. Years. living.† dying.
31.16 72-73....... 29,759

Exp't'n of life.§

Years.

605

2,065

8.22

37-38....... 71,924

617

30.42

73-74....... 27,694

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38-39....... 71,317

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3-4....

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57.44 39-40....... 70,686

74-75... ... 25,622

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644

28.94 75-76...

23,552 2,057

6.99

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56.89

40-41..... 70,042

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79-80....

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... 13,712

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52.15 46-47.... 65,795

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11-12.

82,271

180

51.26 47-48....

65,000

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22.39 84-85.

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49-50....... 63,333

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50-51....... 62,460

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51-52.

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16-17....... 81,274

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52-53..

... 60,634

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53-54..

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45.17

54-55....

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18.21 90-91.

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56-57..

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41.94 58-59...

53,888

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1,346 15.64 94-95..

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24-25... 78,471 425

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61-62.. 62-63...

49,676 1,521

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48,155 1,587

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38.03

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64-65....... 44,912

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65-66.... ... 43,194

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66-67....... 41,421

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34.93

67-68..

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68-69..

37,718 1,928

10.07

104-105.....

1.50

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69-70.... 35,790 1,974

9.58

105-106.....

1.41

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70-71...... 33,816 2,013

9.11

106-107.....

1.33

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71-72....... 31,803 2,044

8.66

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27-28.... 29.18

54-55...... 14.28
55-56...... 13.82

15.48 82-83..

5.06

5.59 109-110....

1.08

....

14.98

31.61 *Period of lifetime between two exact ages. †Number of 100,000 persons born alive living at beginning of age interval. Number of 100,000

born alive dying in age interval. §Average length of life remaining to each one alive at beginning of age interval. AMERICAN TABLE OF MORTALITY. Used by insurance companies in computing expectation of life. No. No. Exp't'n

living. dying. of life.

No. No. Exp't'n

No. No. Exp't'n

Age.

10..

100,000

749 48.72

Age.
39.

living. dying. of life. Age.

living. dying. of life.

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In 1917 Alaska produced minerals valued at | tions because of the scarcity of labor and the $41,760,000. This, although about $6,870,000 less than that in 1916, was greater than that in any other year. The most valuable mineral product in 1917 was copper, of which 88,200,000 pounds, valued at $24.000,000, was produced. This was less than the output of 1916, which was 119.600.000 pounds, valued at $29.480,000, but was greater than that of any other year. The reduction was due largely to labor troubles. The gold produced in 1917, $15.450.000, of which $9.850.000 was derived from placer mines, was also less than that produced in 1916, which was $17.240.000, and was the smallest since 1904. The reduction was due chiefly to curtailment of opera

In thirty-three years of mining Alaska has produced more than $391.000.000 in gold, silver, copper and other minerals. Of this amount $293.000.000 represents the value of the gold and $88,200.000 that of the copper.

LEARNED SOCIETIES OF AMERICA.

Actuarial Society of America-President, Henry Moir, New York, N. Y.; secretary, Wendell M. Strong, 1233 New York Life building, New York, N. Y.

Allied Medical Associations of America-President. Dr. Charles Loffler. Minneapolis, Minn.: secretary-treasurer, Dr. L. M. Ottofy, St. Louis, Mo. American Academy of Arts and Letters President, William Dean Howells: chancellor, William Milligan Sloane; permanent secretary, Robert Underwood Johnson, 347 Madison avenue, New York, N. Y.

American Academy of Medicine-President, E. O. Otis, Boston, Mass.: secretary, Thomas Wray Grayson, M. D., 1101 Westinghouse building, Pittsburgh, Pa.

American Academy of Political and Social Science-President, L. S. Rowe, University of Pennsylvania; secretary, J. P. Lichtenberger, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pa. American Asiatic Association-President, Lloyd C. Griscom; secretary, John Foord, 627 Lexington avenue, New York, N. Y. American Association for the Advancement of Science-President, Prof. John M. Coulter, University of Chicago, Chicago, Ill.; permanent secretary, L. O. Howard, Smithsonian institution, Washington, D. C.; membership, 14,000. American Association of Anatomists-President, Dr. R. R. Bensley, University of Chicago, Chicago, Ill.; secretary-treasurer, Dr. Charles R. Stockard, Cornell University Medical school, New York, N. Y.

American Association of Orificial SurgeonsPresident, Dr. B. E. Dewson, Kansas City, Mo.: secretary, Dr. Benoni A. Bullock, 211 Stevens building, Detroit, Mich. American Astronomical Society President, Prof. E. C. Pickering, Cambridge, Mass.; secretary, Prof. Joel Stebbins, University of Illinois observatory, Urbana, Ill. American Bar Association-President, George T. Page, Peoria, Ill.; secretary, George Whitelock, 1478 Munsey building, Baltimore, Md.; assistant secretaries, W. Thomas Kemp and Gaylord Lee Clark, Baltimore, Md.: treasurer, Frederick E. Wadhams, Albany, N. Y.; membership, 12.000.

called the Geographical Review and gives a program of about twelve lectures a year. American Historical Association-President, William Roscoe Thayer, Cambridge, Mass.: secretary, Waldo G. Leland, Carnegie institution, Washington, D. C.

American Institute of Actuaries-President, Charles H. Beckett, Indianapolis, Ind.; secretary, Carroll B. Carr, 600 American Central Life building, Indianapolis, Ind. American Institute of Architects-President, Thomas R. Kimball, Omaha, Neb.: secretary. William Stanley Parker, 120 Boylston street, Boston, Mass.: executive secretary, Edward C. Kemper, the Octagon, Washington, D. C. American Institute of Criminal Law and Criminology-President, Judge Hugo Pam, Chicago, Ill.; secretary, Edwin M. Abbott, 1028 Land Title building, Philadelphia, Pa. American Institute of Electrical EngineersPresident, C. A. Adams, Cambridge, Mass.: secretary, F. L. Hutchinson, 33 West 39th street, New York, N. Y.; membership, 9.629 (Sept. 8, 1918).

American Institute of Homeopathy-Secretarytreasurer, T. E. Costain, M. D., 829 Marshall Field building, Chicago, Ill.

American Institute of Mining Engineers-Secretary, Bradley Stoughton, 29 West 39th street, New York, N. Y.

American Library Association-President, W. W. Bishop, University of Michigan library. Ann Arbor, Mich.; secretary and executive officer, George B. Utley, 78 East Washington street, Chicago, Ill.

American Mathematical Society-President, L. E. Dickson, University of Chicago, Chicago, Ill. secretary, F. N. Cole, Columbia univer sity, New York, N. Y.; Chicago section, secretary, Arnold Dresden, University of Wisconsin; San Francisco section, secretary, B. A. Bernstein, University of California: southwestern section, secretary, O. D. Kellogg, University of Missouri. Columbia, Mo.: membership, 740. American Medical Association-President, Arthur Dean Bevan, Chicago, Ill.; secretary. Alexander R. Craig. 535 North Dearborn street, Chicago, Ill.; editor and general manager, George H. Simmons, 535 North Dearborn street, Chicago. Ill.

American Chemical Society-President, William
H. Nichols, New York, N. Y.; secretary,
Charles L. Parsons. P. O. box 505, Washing-American Medico-Psychological Association-
ton., D. C.

American Climatological and Clinical Associa-
tion (founded 1884)-President, Dr. Guy
Hinsdale, Hot Springs, Va.; secretary, D. A.
K. Stone, Framingham Center, Mass.
American College of Surgeons-President, Dr.
W. J. Mayo. Rochester, Minn.; secretary-gen-
eral, Franklin H. Martin, Chicago, Ill.
American Dermatological Association-Presi-
dent. Dr. Abner Post, 16 Newbury street,
Boston, Mass.; secretary. Oliver S. Ormsby.
25 East Washington street, Chicago, Ill.
American Dialect Society-President, Prof. J.
W. Bright, the Johns Hopkins university,
Baltimore, Md.; secretary, Dr. Percy W. Long,
Warren House, Harvard university, Cam-
bridge, Mass.
American Economic Association- President,
Prof. Irving Fisher, Yale university, New
Haven, Conn.: secretary, Prof. Allyn A.
Young, Cornell university, Ithaca, N. Y.
American Association of Electrotherapeutics
and Radiology-President, Dr. Frank B.
Granger, Boston, Mass.: secretary, Dr. Byron
S. Price, 65 Central Park West, New York,
N. Y.

American Folk-Lore Society-President, C. M.
Barbeau: secretary, Dr. Charles Peabody,

Cambridge, Mass. American Geographical Society-President. John Greenough: director. Isaiah Bowman, Broadway and 156th street, New York, N. Y. The society has 3,800 members, 50.000 books and 30,000 maps. It issues a monthly magazine

President, Elmer E. Southard, M. D., Boston, Mass.: secretary-treasurer, H. W. Mitchell, M. D., Warren, Pa.

American Microscopical Society-President, L. E. Griffin, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pa.; secretary, Prof. T. W. Galloway, Beloit college, Beloit, Wis.: treasurer, Dr. H. J. Van Cleave, Urbana, Ill. American Nature Study Society-President, S. C. Schmucker, West Chester, Pa.; secretarytreasurer, Mrs Anna B. Comstock, Ithaca, N. Y.; official organ, the Nature Study Review.

American Numismatic Society, The-President,
Edward T. Newell; treasurer, John Reilly,
Jr.; curator, Howland Wood; secretary, Syd-
ney P. Noe; society founded 1858; museum,
1907, Broadway at 156th street. New York.
American Ophthalmological Society-President,
Dr. Lucien Howe, Buffalo, N. Y.: secretary,
Dr. T. B. Holloway, 1819 Chestnut street,
Philadelphia, Pa.

American Oriental Society-President, Prof.
James H. Breasted. University of Chicago,
Chicago, Ill.: corresponding secretary, Prof.
Franklin Edgerton, University of Pennsyl-
vania, Philadelphia, Pa.
American Osteopathic Association-President,
Dr. H. H. Fryette, Chicago, Ill.; secretary,
Dr. H. L. Childs. Orange, N. J.
American Pediatric Society-President, Edwin E.
Graham. M. D.. Philadelphia, Pa.: secretary.
Howard Childs Carpenter, 1805 Spruce street,
Philadelphia, Pa.

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