floor' ing, boards used for floors. gnärled, knotted, said of wood. quar' tered, quarter-sawed; sawed to show the grain advantageously. grain, the natural direction of the re' saw, to saw into lumber a timber cleavage of lumber. joist, a small beam. knots (nots), hard, gnarly spots in wood. låth, a thin strip of wood; to cover with laths. which has already been squared. saw' log, a log of suitable size for sawing into lumber. seǎnt' ling, a long, narrow strip of lumber. scale, to measure, as, of timber. matched, boards fitted together with serōll' saw, one adapted to sawing tongue and groove. curved outlines. a projection used for shin'gles, short, thin strips of wood, decoration. planed, smoothed. plān' er, a machine for smoothing boards. used for the covering of a roof. sid' ing, the covering of the outside wall of a frame house. slăb, outside strips sawed from a log. plănk, a broad piece of timber sawed ve nēered', overlaid or plated with a "Charms strike the sight, but merit wins the soul."-Pope. ǎm' i eȧ ble, friendly; harmonious. | depth, deepness; penetration. äreh an' gel (ärk-), a chief angel. ǎt tǎek', to assail. brēez' y, airy; brisk; full of life. eon see' u tive, succeeding. dis guise', to mask; to conceal. dis miss' al, discharge; permitting to go. ĕn' vi ous, full of envy. eon se quĕn' tial, conceited; impor- frăg' ile, weak; sickly. tant. erys' tal līze, to form into crystals. de çep' tion, act of deceiving; fraud. fûr' lough (-lō), a leave of absence. hu' mor oŭs, amusing; merry. id i o syn' erȧ sy, eccentricity. ō' val, egg-shaped; roughly elliptical. liq' ui date, to discharge; to settle. lus' cious (-shus), delicious. mēer' schaum, a white clay used for păl' mis try, fortune telling by exmaking tobacco pipes. amining the palm of the hand. mil' i ta ry, pertaining to soldiers or pa' tri Ŏt, one who loves his country war. and guards its welfare. Når rå gǎn' sett, a bay extending into pie tur ĕsque' (-ěsk'), beautiful; Rhode Island. scenic; like a picture. ǎe çel' er ate, to quicken. bûr' nish er, an instrument for giving polish by heat. căl' Ĭ pers, an instrument for measuring diameters. çen trif' u ğal, tending to recede from a center. ee çen' trie, mechanical motion deviating from the circular; a disk or wheel for operating valves. e vǎp' o rā tor, an apparatus for con densing juices or drying fruit. gear' ing, engaging of parts of ma chinery with each other, considered collectively. horse-pow' er, the unit of mechanical strength; 33,000 lbs. raised one foot in one minute. in jeet' or, a contrivance for forcing feed water into a steam boiler. lathe, a machine for turning or shap ing wood, metal or other material. lē' vēr (or lěv ́ēr), a bar used to exert a pressure or sustain a weight. lō eō mō' tive, a self-propelling steam engine. loom, a machine for weaving cloth. mi erŎm' e ter, an instrument for making minute measurements. pin' ion, a cog-wheel with a small number of teeth, or leaves. piv' ot, pin on which a thing turns. pul' ley, a wheel used with a rope or cord for transmitting power. råtch' et, a bar or tooth working with a toothed wheel. spin' dle, a name applied to pins used ve lõç' ity, rapid motion; swift for various mechanical purposes. swiv' el, a ring turning on a staple. ness. wind' låss, a machine for hauling or hoisting heavy weights. wring' er, a machine with rollers for forcing water out of fabrics, etc. LESSON 134 MISCELLANEOUS The two great factors in attaining success in any calling of life are: first, know your business; second, work. The greatest drawback to success is idleness. Nothing worth while is accomplished without work, and plenty of it. Things do not happen without a cause. ǎl bū' men, white of egg; nourishing | gōurd, a plant and its fruit. matter. ǎm a teur' (-tur'), one whose motive is love of art and not money; a novice. grăv' i ty, seriousness; force which be siege', to lay siege to; to hem in. eǎl' en dar, a register of the year with its divisions; an almanac. ehron' ie, habitual; inveterate; pro- o rig' i nate, to begin; to bring into longed. existence. ehron' i ele, a register of events; to post' seript, a paragraph added at the record. end of a letter. clean' li ness, neatness of person or pros' o dy, versification; poetical dress. forms. con trōl', to govern; to restrain; au- prox im' i ty, thority. ear' nest, ardent; zealous. ē qui noe' tial, pertaining to the time of equal days and nights. ē' qui nox, time of year when days and nights are of equal length, usually March 21 and September 22. adjacency. immediate nearness; rět ri bū' tion, reward and punishment. těm' per ançe, moderation. toi' let, attire, act or mode of dressing. vi' o lāte, to abuse; to infringe; to outrage. ǎl lõp' ȧ thy, a system of medical à pŏth' e ea ry, one who prepares and practice. deals in drugs. ǎl' um, a soluble mineral with an acid ǎp pěn' di çî' tis, inflammation of the taste. ǎn aěs thět' ie, that which produces insensibility, as chloroform, etc. ǎn' o dyne, a medicine to assuage pain. vermiform appendix. à rō' må, a spicy or other agreeable odor. ǎsth' må, disease of the organs of respiration. ăn' ti dōte, a remedy; anything that ǎt' om i zēr, an instrument for spray ăn ti tox' in, a substance capable of bō' rax, a mineral of an astringent nacounteracting diseases. ture. brō mide, a compound used as a caus' tie, a burning application; sedative. bron chi' tis, a throat affection. eǎm' phōr, a tough, white, aromatic resin. eǎn' çer, a kind of tumor. stinging. ehlō' ro fôrm, a powerful narcotic. con eŭs' sion, shock; agitation. eon ges' tion, an unnatural collection of blood; a crowding together. căp' sule, a cover for acrid, disagreea- con ta' gious, infectious; spreading: ble medicines. catching. LESSON 137 DICTATION EXERCISE Consult your dictionary for meaning of words. I will not assent1 to such a perilous ascent.2 Do not demur because his countenance is demure. He is bolder than I am to sit on such a large boulder.10 The marshal 13 told the spectators that martial 1 law had been declared. There is a considerable difference between a draft 19, or bill of exchange, and a draught 20 of ale. The bell was rung 21 so hard that the clapper was wrung 12 off. Every one sees 23 that it is right to seize 24 every pirate vessel found upon the NOTE: The second word in each pair is opposite in meaning to that of the first. měn' tal, intellectual. phys' ie al, material; corporeal. rus' tle, quiver; a gentle stir. hub' bub, a tumult; uproar. Ŏb' lo quy, censure; calumny; blame. | ăb brē' vi āte, to shorten; to abridge. prāise, assent; commendation. ǎm' pli fy, to enlarge; to expand. |