THE

1

NEW YORK SUPPLEMENT

VOLUME 24,

CONTAINING THE DECISIONS OF THE

SUPREME, SUPERIOR, AND LOWER COURTS OF

RECORD OF NEW YORK STATE.

PERMANENT EDITION.

AUGUST 3-OCTOBER 19, 1893.

WITH TABLES OF NEW YORK SUPPLEMENT CASES IN Vols. 2 AND 3, MISCELLANEOUS

REPORTS: 60 AND 61, NEW YORK SUPERIOR COURT REPORTS.

A TABLE OF STATUTES CITED AND CONSTRUED IS

GIVEN IN THE INDEX.

KF
135
•N4
NO
V.2)

ST. PAUL:
WEST PUBLISHING CO.

1893.

COPYRIGAT, 1893,

BY

WEST FUBLISHING COMPANY.

Courts Reported During the Period Covered by this Volume.

CHARLES H. VAN BRUNT. GEORGE P. ANDREWS.
GEORGE L. INGRAHAM. EDWARD PATTERSON.
GEORGE C. BARRETT. MORGAN J. O'BRIEN.
ABRAHAM R. LAWRENCE. CHARLES H, TRUAX.1

MILES BEACH.?

Second Department.

General Term Justices.

JOSEPH F. BARNARD, PRESIDING JUSTICE.

ASSOCIATE JUSTICES.
JACKSON O. DYKMAN. CALVIN E. PRATT.

Justices of the Second District.

JOSEPH F. BARNARD.
JACKSON O. DYKMAN.
CALVIN E. PRATT.

EDGAR M. CULLEN.
CHARLES F. BROWN.
WILLARD BARTLETT.

One of the judges of the superior court of the city of New York, designated by the Rovernor to hold circuit court and special terms of the supreme court in the city of New

* One of the judges of the court of common pleas, designated as above.

York.

(iii)

ALTON B. PARKER.

SAMUEL EDWARDS. STEPHEN L. MAYHAM. EDGAR L. FURSMAN.

D. CADY HERRICK.

Justices of the Fourth District.

JOHN R. PUTNAM.

S. ALONZO KELLOGG. JUDSON S. LANDON.

MARTIN L. STOVER
LESLIE W. RUSSELL.

DAVID L. FOLLETT.

CHARLES E. PARKER CELORA E. MARTIN.

GERRIT A. FORBES. WALTER LLOYD SMITH.

SUPREME COURT-Continued.

Fifth Department.

General Term Justices.

CHARLES C. DWIGHT, PRESIDING JUSTICE.

ASSOCIATE JUSTICES.

LOREN L. LEWIS.

ALBERT HAIGHT.
GEORGE B. BRADLEY.

JOSEPH F. DALY, CHIEF JUDGE.
MILES BEACH.

HENRY BISCHOFF, JR.
HENRY W. BOOKSTAVER. ROGER A. PRYOR.

LEONARD A. GIEGERICH.

SUPERIOR COURT OF THE CITY OF NEW YORK.

JOHN SEDGWICK, CHIEF JUDGE.
JOHN J. FREEDMAN.

P. HENRY DUGRO.
CHARLES H. TRUAX.

DAVID MCADAM.
HENRY A. GILDERSLEEVE.

CITY COURT OF NEW YORK.

SIMON M. EHRLICH, CHIEF JUSTICE.
HENRY P. MCGOWN.

JAMES M. FITZSIMONS.
ROBERT A. VAN WYCK. JOHN H. MCCARTHY.

JOS. E. NEWBURGER.

*Appointed to fill vacancy occasioned by the death of Mr. Justice Macomber.