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ATTRITE.

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AVALANCHE.

Attrite (at-trit'), a. worn by rubbing; grieved | Austerity (aw-ster'e-te), n. severity; harsh for sin.

Attrition (at-trish'un), n. the act of wearing by friction.

Attune (at-tun'), v. to put in tune; to make musical.

Auburn (aw'burn), a. reddish brown. Auction (awk'shun), n. a sale of goods to the highest bidder.

Auctioneer (awk-shun-ēr′), n. one who sells by auction.

Audacious (aw-dā'shus), a. bold; impudent; daring.

Audaciously (aw-da'shus-le), ad. boldly; impudently.

Audacity (aw-das'e-te), n. boldness; daring spirit.

Audible (aw-de-bl), a. that may be heard. Audibly (aw'de-ble), ad. so as to be heard. Audience (aw'de-ens), n. a hearing; an assembly of hearers; an interview. Audit (aw'dit), n. the settling of accounts;v. to examine and adjust accounts. Auditor (aw'di-ter), n. a hearer; an examiner of accounts.

Auditory (aw'di-to-re), n. an audience; -a. relating to the sense of hearing.

Auger (aw'ger), n. a tool for boring holes.
Aught (awt), n. anything.

Augment (awg-ment'), v. to increase; to grow larger.

Augmentation (awg-men-tā'shun), n. the act of increasing; addition.

Augmentative (awg-ment'a-tiv), a. that augments.

Augur (aw'ger), v. to judge by augury; to predict.

Augural (aw'gū-ral), a. relating to augurs. Augury (aw'gu-re), n. a prediction; an omen. August (aw'gust), n. eighth month of the

year.

August (aw-gust'), a. grand; magnificent; awful.

Aulic (aw'lik), a. relating to a royal court. Aunt (ant), n. a father's or mother's sister. Aura (aw'ra), n. a gentle breeze; an invisible vapor said to proceed from the body. Aurated (aw'rã-ted), a. like gold. Aurelia (aw-re'le-a), n. the chrysalis of an insect.

Aurelian (aw-rè'le-an), n. an amateur collection of insects.

Aureola (aw-rē'o-la), n. a circle of goldcolored rays.

Auric (aw'rik), a. of or from gold. Auricle (aw're-kl), n. the external ear; cavity of the heart.

Auricular (aw-rik'ü-ler), a. within hearing. Auriculate (aw-rik'u-lāt), a. ear-shaped. Auriferous (aw-rif'er-us), a. containing or producing gold.

Auriform (aw're-form), a. shaped like an ear. Aurist (aw'rist), n. one skilled in ear diseases. Aurora (aw-rō'ra), n. the dawn of day. Aurora Borealis (aw-rō'ra bo-re-a'lis). n. the northern lights.

Auscultation (aws-kul-ta'shun), n. the using of the ear to discover diseases of the lungs. Auspice (aw'spis), n. omens; influence; protection.

Auspicious (aw-spish'us), a. omens of success; lucky.

Auspiciously (aw-spish'us-le), ad. prosperously.

Austere (aw-ster') a. severe; rigid; harsh. Austerely (aw-ster'le), ad. harshly; sternly.

discipline.

Austral (aws'tral), a. southern. Authentic (aw-then'tik), a. genuine; original; true.

Authenticate (aw-then'te-kāt), v. to prove by authority. Authentication (aw-then-te-ka'shun), confirmation by proof.

n.

Authenticity (aw-then-tis'e-te), n. genuineness; reality; authority. Author (aw'ther), n. the first framer or inventor; an original writer.

Authoress (aw ther-es), n. a female author. Authoritative (aw-thor'i-ta-tiv), a. having authority.

Authority (aw-thor'e-te), n. legal power or right; warrant; rule.

Authorization (aw-thor-e-za'shun), n. the giving authority. Authorize (aw'thor-iz), v. to empower; to make legal; to justify.

Authorship (aw'ther-ship), n. state of being an author.

Autobiographer (aw-to-bi-og'ra-fer), n. one who writes his own life.

Autobiography (aw-to-bi-og'ra-fe), n. a life written by a person himself. Autobiographical (aw-to-bi-o-graf'ik-al) a. pertaining to autobiography.

Autocracy (aw-tok'ra-se), n. unlimited power in one person.

Autocrat (aw'to-krat), n. an absolute monarch.

Autocratic (aw-to-krat'ik), a. pertaining to autocracy.

Auto-da-fe (aw-to-da-fā'), n. the punishment of a heretic by burning. Autogeneal (aw-to-ge'ne-al),

a. self-be

Autogenous (aw-tog'e-nus), } gotten or

self-generating.

Autograph (aw'tō-graf), n. one's own handwriting.

Autographic (aw-to-graf'ik), a. comprising one's own handwriting.

Autography (aw-tog'ra-fe), n. a process of printing; original of a treatise. Automath (aw'to-math), n. one self-taught. Automatic (aw-tō-mat'ik), a. of an automaton.

Automaton (aw-tom'a-ton), n. a self-moved machine.

Automatous (aw-tom'a-tus), a. power of selfmotion.

Autonomy (aw-ton'o-me), n. self-government.

Autonomous (aw-ton'o-mus), a. under selfgovernment.

Autopsy (aw'top-se), n. seeing a thing one's self; ocular observation. Autumn (aw'tum), n. third season of the year.

Autumnal (aw-tum'nal), a. belonging to

autumn.

Auxesis (awks-e'sis), n. a figure in rhetoric by which anything is magnified too much. Auxiliaries (awg-zil'ya-riz), n. pl. soldiers helping another nation.

Auxiliary (awg-zil'ya-re), a. helping; assisting; n. a helping verb.

Avail (a-val'), v. to profit; to assist; to promote;n. advantage; profit; benefit. Available (a-val'a-bl), a. that can be turned to advantage.

Avalanche (av-a-lansh'), n. a snow or ice slide.

AVARICE.

Avarice (av'a-ris), n. extreme love of gain. Avaricious (av-a-rish'us), a. greedy of gain; covetous.

Avast (a-vast'), interj. cease; hold; stop. Avaunt (a-vawnt'), interj. get away; begone. Ave Mary (ā've ma're), n. a prayer to the Virgin Mary.

Avenaceous (av-e-na'shus), a. of or like oats. Avenge (a-venj'), v. to take just satisfaction; to punish; to vindicate; to defend. Avenger (a-ven'jer), n. one who avenges. Avenue (av'e-nu), n. an entrance; way; a passage.

Aver (a-ver'), v. to declare positively; to assert.

Average (av'er-aj), n. a mean proportion; medium;-a. medial; -v. to reduce to a medium.

Averment (a-ver'ment), n. positive declaration.

Averse (a-vers'), a. disinclined to; not favorable.

Aversion (a-ver'shun), n. hatred; dislike. Avert (a-vert'), v. to turn aside or away. Aviary (a've-a-re), n. an inclosure for keeping birds.

Avidious (a-vid'e-us), a. eager; greedy. Avidity (a-vid'e-te), n. greediness; eagerness; intense appetite.

Avocation (av-ō-kā'shun), n. the lawful business that calls away.

Avoid (a-void'), v. to keep at a distance from; to escape from.

Avoidable (a-void'a-bl), a. that may be avoided.

Avoidance (a-void'ans), n. the act of shunning.

Avoider (a-void'er), n. one who avoids. Avoirdupois (av-er-du-poiz'), n. a weight of sixteen ounces to the pound.

Avouch (a-vouch'), v. to affirm; to declare; to

maintain.

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Awake (a-wāk'), a. not sleeping;-r. to rouse from sleep; to cease to sleep; to bestir. Awaken (a-wak'n), v. to rouse from sleep. Awakening (a-wak'n-ing), n. the act of rousing; rousing from sleep.

Award (a-ward'), v. to adjudge;- -n. a judg ment; a sentence.

Aware (a-ware'), a. foreseeing; watchful; vigilant.

Away (a-wa'), ad. at a distance; - interj. begone.

Awe (aw), n. reverential fear;-v. to strike with fear. Aweary (a-we're), a. weary; tired. Awful (aw'ful), a. that strikes with awe. Awfulness (aw'ful-nes), n. the quality of being awful.`

Awkward (awk'werd), a. clumsy; unhandy; bungling; unskillful. Awkwardness

(awk'werd-nes), n. inele

gance; clumsiness.

Awl (awl), n. a tool for piercing holes. Awning (awn'ing), n. a covering to keep off the sun or weather.

Awry (a-ri'), a. or ad. obliquely; unevenly; aside.

Axe

Ax} (aks), n. a sharp tool for cutting wood.
Axial (aks'e-al), a. pertaining to an axis.
Ax-form (aks' form), a. the shape of an axe.
Axillary (aks'il-le-re), a. belonging to the
armpit.

Axiom (aks'e-um), n. a self-evident truth. Axiomatic (aks-e-o-mat'ik), a. of the nature of an axiom.

Axis (aks'is), n. the line on which a body revolves.

Axle (aks'l), n. a shaft on which carriagewheels turn. Axunge

Axungia (ak-sun'je-a),} n. the hardest part

of the fat of animals.

Ay (aē), ad. yes; yea; expressing assent. Aye

Aye (a), ad. always; ever.

Azoic (a-zō'ik), a. without life.
Azote (a-zōt'), n. nitrogen gas.
Azure (a'zhur or azh'ur), a. faint blue; sky-
colored; -n. a light blue; the sky.

Azygous (az'e-gus), a. without a corresponding part.

Azymous (az'e-mus), a. unfermented or unleavened.

B.

B is the second letter and the first consonant | Bacchanal (bak'ka-nal), n. one who indulges in the English alphabet.

Baa (bah), v. to cry or bleat as a sheep;―n. the cry of a sheep.

Baal (ba'al), n. an idol among the Chaldeans. Babble (bab'le), v. to talk idly or childishly; -n. senseless talk.

Babbler (bab'bler), n. an idle or great talker. Babbling (bab'bling), a. loquacious; -n. idle or foolish talk.

Babe (bab), n. an infant; a child.

Babel (ba'bl), n. confusion.

Baboon (bab-ōōn'), n. a large monkey.
Baby (ba'be), n. an infant; a doll.

Babyish (ba'be-ish), a. like a babe; childish.
Baccate (bak'kat), a. resembling berries.
Baccated (bak'ka-ted), a. having many ber-
ries.

in drunken revels.

Bacchanalian (bak-ka-nā’le-an), a. reveling in drunkenness.

Bacchus (bak'kus), n. the god of wine. Bacciferous (bak-sif'er-us), a. producing berries.

Baccivorous (bak-siv'o-rus), a. berry-eating. Bachelor (bach'e-ler), n. an unmarried man; an undergraduate.

Back (bak), n. part of the body; the rear; v. to place upon the back; to cause to recede; to support.

Backbite (bak'bit), v. to revile an absent

person.

Backbiter (bak'bit-er), n, one who slanders the absent.

Backbiting (bak'bit-ing), n. secret calumny.

BACKBONE.

Backbone (bak'bon), n. the spine.

Backdoor (bak'dōr), n. door behind a house. Backer (bak'er), n. one who supports another. Backgammon (bak-gam'mun), n. a game played with box and dice.

Background (bak'ground), n. ground behind; a place of obscurity or shade. Backside (bak'sid), n. the hinder part of anything; the rear.

Backslide (bak-slid'), v. to fall away; to apos

tatize.

Backslider (bak-slid'er), n. one who recedes from his faith.

Backstaff (bak'staf), n. an instrument for taking altitudes.

Backward (bak'werd), a. unwilling; dull. Backwardly (bak'werd-le), ad. unwillingly; slowly.

Backwardness (bak' werd-nes), n. a want of will; dullness; slowness.

Backwoodsman (bak-woods'-man), n. one living in outlying districts of a new country. Bacon (bā'kn), n. hog's flesh salted and dried. Baculometry (bak-u-lom'e-tre), n. art of measuring by staves or rods.

Bad (bad), a. ill; not good; wicked; hurtful; evil.

Badge (baj), n. a token of distinction.

Badger (baj'er), n. a wild quadruped; -v. to tease; to worry; to annoy.

Badinage (bad'in-azh), n. playful discourse. Badly (bad'le), ad. not well.

Baffle (baf'fl), v. to elude by artifice; to frustrate.

Baffler (baf'fler), n. one who baffles. Bag (bag), n. a sack; pouch; purse; an udder; -v. to put into a bag.

Bagasse (ba-gas'), n. refuse of sugar-cane, — used as fuel.

Bagatelle (bag-a-tel'), n. a thing of no importance; a trifle; a kind of game.

Baggage (bag'gaj), n. necessaries of an army; clothing; luggage.

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Bagging (bag'ging), n. cloth for making bags. Bagnio (ban'yo), n. a bathing-house; a brothel.

Bagpipe (bag'pip), n. a musical instrument, consisting of a leathern bag and pipes. Bail (bal), n. surety for another; the handle of a kettle, &c.;-v. to give security; to set free on security; to free from water. Bailable (bal'a-bl), a. that may be bailed. Bail-bond (bal'bond), n. a bond given by a prisoner and his surety.

Bailee (bāl'e), n. one to whom goods are delivered in trust.

Bailiff (bal'if), n. an executive officer who serves writs; an under steward. Bailiwick (bāl'e-wik), n. the jurisdiction of a bailiff.

Bailment (bāl'ment), n. delivery of goods in trust.

Bailer (bāl'er), n. one who delivers goods in trust.

Bait (bat), v. to put on a bait; to give or take refreshment; to set dogs upon;-n. refreshment; a lure for fishes.

Baize (baz), n. a coarse woolen stuff.. Bake (bāk), v. to cook in an oven; to heat or harden.

Bakehouse (bāk'hous), n. a place for baking bread, &c.

Baker (bak'er), n. a man whose trade is to bake.

Bakery (bak'er-e), n. a place for baking bread, &c.

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BANDORE.

Baking (bak'ing), n. drying by heat; quantity baked at one time.

Balance (bal'ans), n. a pair of scales; equality of weights, power, or force; a constellation; the difference of accounts;-v. to make equal; to settle, regulate, or adjust. Balance-sheet (bal'ans-shet), n. a paper showing a summary and balance of accounts. Balcony (bal'ko-ne),n.a gallery before a house. Bald (bawld), a. without hair; naked; flat; inelegant.

Baldachin (bal'da-kin), n. a structure within a building in the form of a canopy. Balderdash (bawl'der-dash), n. idle or senseless talk.

Baldness (bawld'nes), n. destitute of hair. Baldric (bawl'drik), n. a girdle; a warrior's belt. Bale (bal), n. a package of goods; misery; calamity;-v. to make up into bales.

Baleful (bal'ful), a. sorrowful; sad; pernicious. Balk (bawk), n. a ridge of unploughed land; a rafter; beam; failure;-v. to disappoint; to frustrate.

Ball (bawl), n. any round body; a bullet; an entertainment of dancing.

Ballad (bal'lad), n. a short narrative, in song. Ballast (bal'last), n. weight to steady a ship; -v. to load with ballast; to steady. Ballet (bal'lā), n. a mimic dance. Balloon (bal-lōōn'), n. a large spherical bag, which, being inflated with gas, floats in the

air.

Ballon (bal'lon), n. a globe on the top of a pillar; a vessel used in distilling. Ballot (bal'lot), n. a ball or ticket used in voting; act of voting;-v. to choose or vote by ballot.

Ballot-box (bal'lot-box), n. a box for holding

ballots.

Balloting (bal'lot-ing), n. voting by ballot. Balm (bäm), n. a fragrant plant; a soothing ointment.

Balmy (bäm'e), a. sweet; fragrant; mild; soothing.

Balsam (bal'sam), n. an aromatic substance flowing from trees.

Balsamic (bal-sam'ik), a. healing; soft;

unctuous.

Baluster (bal'us-ter), n. a rail; a small pillær. Balustrade (bal'us-trād), n. a row of balusters or rails.

Bamboo (bam-bōō'), n. a plant of India. Bamboozle (bam-bōō'zl), v. to impose upon; to deceive.

Ban (ban), n. a public notice, interdiction;

curse.

Banana (ba-nä'na), n. a tropical tree and its fruit.

Banco (bank'kō), n. the difference between bank and current money; a bank.

Band (band), n. anything that binds; a company; a cord; a fillet;-v. to unite or tie together.

Bandage (band'āj), n. a fillet, roller, or swath, for a wound.

Bandana (ban-dan'a), n. an Indian silk; a colored handkerchief.

Bandbox (band'box), n. a light box for bands, ribbons, &c.

Bandit (ban'dit), n. an outlaw; a robber; a highwayman.

Bandoleer (ban-dō-lēr'), n. a leathern belt. Bandore (ban'dōr), n. a stringed musical instrument.

BANDEROLE.

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BARRATROUS.

Banderole (ban'de-rōl), n. a little flag or | Barbarous (bär'ba-rus), a. rude; cruel; unstreamer.

Bandy (ban'de), n. a club for striking a ball;
-v. to beat about; to exchange.
Bandy-legged (ban'de-legd),

crooked legs.

а. having

Bane (ban), n. poison; mischief; ruin. Baneful (ban'ful), a. poisonous; hurtful; destructive.

Bang (bang), v. to thump; -n. a blow with a club; a thump.

Banian (ban'yan), n. the Indian fig-tree; a Hindoo of the trading caste; days on which sailors get no meat.

Banish (ban'ish), v. to force to leave a country; to expel or drive away.

Banishment (ban'ish-ment), n. expulsion
from a country.

Bank (bank), n. a mound, pile, or ridge, of
earth; side of a stream; place where money
is deposited; -v. to raise a bank.
Bankable (bank'a-bl), a. receivable at a bank.
Bank-bill

Bank-note (bank'not),} n. a promissory note

issued by a bank; a bill of exchange. Bank-book (bank’book), n. a book for bank accounts.

Banker (bank'er), n. one who deals in money. Banking (bank'ing), n. the business of a banker;-a. pertaining to a bank.

Bankrupt (bank'rupt), n. an insolvent; one
who cannot pay his debts;-a. insolvent; -
v. to render unable to pay debts.
Bankruptcy (bank'rupt-se), n. state of a
bankrupt; failure in trade; inability to pay
all debts.

Bank-stock (bank'stok), n. shares in a bank.
Banner (ban'ner), n. a military ensign.

Bannock (ban'nok), n. a cake made of meal.
Banquet (ban'kwet), n. a sumptuous feast:
-v. to give a feast.

Banqueting (ban'kwet-ing), pr. feasting; n. act of feasting.

Bans (banz), n. pl. public notice of a proposed
marriage.

Bantam (ban'tam), n. a small fowl.
Banter (ban'ter), v. to rally; to ridicule; to
joke, or jest at; -n. raillery.
Bantling (bant'ling), n. an infant, or young
child.

Baptism (bap'tizm), n. a religious ceremony
of admission to church membership.
Baptismal (bap-tiz'mal), a. relating to bap-
tism.

Baptist (bap'tist), n. one who holds to baptism by immersion.

Baptistery (bap'tis-ter-e), n. a place for baptizing.

Baptize (bap-tiz'), v. to administer baptism. Bar (bär), n. a bolt; an obstacle; a bank of sand in a river or harbor; a tribunal; a place where liquors are sold.

Barb (bärb), n. that which resembles a beard;

civilized,

Barbated (bär'bā-tēd). a. bearded.
Barbecue (bär'be-ku), n. a social gathering in
the open air, at which an ox, &c., is roasted
whole.

Barbed (bärbd'), a. bearded; armed.
Barber (bär'ber), n. one who shaves beards
and cuts and dresses hair.

Barberry (bär'ber-re), n. a thorny shrub and
its fruit.
Barbet (bär'bet), n. a species of dog.
Barbule (bär'búl), n. a minute barb or beard.
Bard (bärd), n. a Celtic poet and singer; a
poet.

Bardic (bärd'ik), a. pertaining to bards or
their poetry.

Bare (bar), a. naked; plain; poor; -v. to make
naked; to lay open.
Barefaced (bār'fast), a. shameless; impu-

dent.

Barefoot (bar'foot), a. with the feet bare.

Bareness (bar'nes), n. nakedness; leanness;

poverty.

Bargain (bär'gin), n. agreement; a contract;
-v. to make a contract; to sell.
Bargainee (bär-gen-ē'), n. one who accepts a
bargain.

Barge (bärj), n. a large flat-bottomed boat.
Barilla (ba-ril'la), n. a plant from which al-
kali is made.

Bark (bärk), n. rind of a tree; noise made by dogs;-v. to make the noise of dogs; to strip

trees.

Barking (bärk'ing), n. the noise made by a dog.
Barley (bär-le), n. grain that malt is made of.
Barleycorn (bär'le-korn), n. a grain of bar-
ley; third part of an inch.
Barm (bärm), n. yeast.

Barn (bärn), n. building for storing farm
produce.

Barnacle (bär'na-kl), n. a shell-fish; a goose peculiar to northern seas.

Barnacles (bär'na-klz), n. irons on horses' noses; spectacles.

Barometer (ba-rom'e-ter), n. an instrument to measure the weight of the atmosphere, and indicating the changes of weather. Barometrical (bar-ō-met'rik-al), a. relating to the barometer.

Baron (bar'un), n. rank of nobility next to a viscount.

Baronage (bar'un-āj), n. the whole body of barons.

Baroness (bar'un-es), n. the wife of a baron. Baronet (bar'on-et), n. the title below a baron.

Baronetcy (bar'on-et-se), n. the rank or dignity of a baron.

Baronial (ba-rō'ne-al), a. belonging to a barony.

Barony (bar'o-ne), n. lordship or fee of a baron.

the jag on the point of an arrow, fish-hook, Barque} (bark), n. a ship with three masts,

&c.; horse-armor; a Barbary horse; -v. to arm with barbs. Barbacan (bär′bā-kan), n. a watch-tower; a fort.

Barbarian (bär-ba're-an), n. a savage; a brutal man;-a. savage; cruel; inhuman. Barbaric (bär-bar'ik), a. uncivilized; rude. Barbarism (bär'ba-rizm), n. savageness; rudeness.

Barbarity (bär-bar'e-te), n. a savage state; inhumanity.

Barbarize (bärʼba-riz), v. to make or render barbarous.

without a mizzen topsail.

Barrack (bar'rak), n. a building to lodge soldiers.

Baroscope (bar'o-skōp), n. a kind of barom eter.

Barouche (ba-rōōsh'), n. a four-wheeled carriage.

Barrator (barʼra-ter), n. one who excites lawsuits.

Barratrous (bar'ra-trus), a. guilty of the crime of barratry.

BARRATRY.

Barratry (bar'ra-tre), n. the practice of encouraging law-suits.

Barrel (bar'rel), n. a cask; a cylinder; - v. to put in a barrel.

Barreled (bar'reld), pr. put in a barrel; — a. having a barrel or tube.

Barren (bar'ren), a. unfruitful; dull; sterile. Barrenness (bar'ren-nes), n. unfruitfulness. Barricade (bar-re-kad'), n. a temporary fortification; a bar; - v. to fasten; to fortify. Barrier (bar're-er), n. a defense; obstruction; a line of separation. Barrister (bar'ris-ter), n. a lawyer.

Barrow (bar'ro), n. a hand carriage; a mound; a castrated hog.

Bar-shot (bär'shot), n. two balls joined by a bar.

Barter (bär-ter), v. to traffic by giving one thing for another; traffic by exchange. Barterer (bär'ter-er), n. one who traffics by exchange.

Baryta (ba-ri'ta), n. a mineral.

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Bastardy (bas'ter-de), n. state of being a bastard.

Baste (bast), v. to beat with a stick; to sew slightly; to drip gravy on roasting meat. Bastile (bas-tēl'), n. a castle used as a prison in Paris.

Bastinado (bas-ti-na'do), n. beating with a cudgel the soles of the feet; - v. to beat the soles of the feet with a stick.

Basting (bast'ing), n. a beating; - v. moistening with fat.

Bastion (bast'yun), n. an outwork of a for

tress.

Bat (bat), n. a kind of a club used in playing ball; an animal like a bird.

Batch (bach), n. a number or quantity made at one time.

Bate (bat), v. to lessen anything.

Bateau (bat-ō), n. a wide, flat-bottomed riverboat.

Bath (bath), n. a place to bathe in; a Hebrew

measure.

Barytone (bar'e-tōn), n. a voice partaking of Bathe (bathe), v. to wash in a bath. the common bass and tenor.

Basal (ba'sal), a. forming the base.

Basalt (ba-sawlt'), n. a rock of igneous origin. Basaltic (ba-sawlt'ik), a. pertaining to basalt. Basaltine (ba-sawlt'in), a. crystallized hornblende.

Bas-bleu (bah-blōō'), n. a literary lady; a blue-stocking.

Base (bās), n. foundation; bottom; support; part in music;- a. mean; vile; worthless; v. to found, set, or lay, on a base. Base-born (bas'born), a. born of low parentage; born out of wedlock.

Baseless (bās'les), a. without a foundation. Basement (bās'ment), n. the ground floor. Baseness (bās'nes), n. deepness; vileness;

meanness.

Bashaw (ba-shaw'), n. a Turkish official; a pasha.

Bashful (bash'ful), a. lacking confidence; shamefaced; sheepish; modest; shy. Bashfulness (bash'ful-nes), n. modesty in excess; rustic shame.

Basic (ba'sik), a. acting as a base.
Basify (ba'se-fi), v. to convert into a base.
Basil (bāz'il), n. the slope of a tool; sheepskin;
an aromatic plant.

Basilica (ba-zil'e-ka), n. a royal hall where
justice was administered; the middle vein of
the arm; a grand church.
Basilicon (bā-zil'e-kun), n. a kind of salve.
Basilisk (baz'e-lisk), n. a fabulous serpent; a
genus of reptiles.

Basin (ba'sn), n. a hollow vessel; a dock; a pond.

Basis (bā'sis), n. that on which a thing rests; the chief ingredient.

Basist (ba'sist), n. a singer of bass.

Bask (bask), v. to lie in the warmth or sunshine.

Basket (bas'ket), n. a domestic vessel made of flexible twigs or splinters.

Bass (bass), n. a species of fish; the lowest part in music; a tree; a mat. Bassinet (băs′se-net), n. a wicker basket used as a cradle.

Bassoon (bas-sōōn'), n. a musical wind-instru

ment.

Bass-relief (bas'rē-lēf'), n. sculptured figures which do not stand out far from the ground. Bass-viol (bās'vi-ul), n. a stringed instrument for playing the bass in music. Bastard (bas'terd), n. a child born out of wedlock.

Bathing (bath'ing), n. the act of using a bath.

Bathos (ba'thos), n. a ludicrous descent from the elevated to the commonplace, in literature or oratory. Bathymetrical (bath-e-met'rik-al), a. applied to the distribution of plants and animals along the sea bottom.

Baton (bä-tōng'), n. a club serving as an emblem of office.

Batrachian (ba-trā'ki-an), a. relating to the frog tribe.

Battalia (bat-tāl'ya), n. order of battle; an army in array.

Battalion (bat-tal'yun), n. a body of infantry of from two to ten companies.

Batten (bat'tn), v. to make fat;-n. a narrow piece of board.

Batter (bat'ter), v. to beat down;-n. a mixture of flour, water, &c.

Battering-ram (bat'ter-ing-ram), n. an engine for beating down walls.

Battery (bat'ter-e), n. a raised work for cannons; a number of cannons; a line of electric jars; an assault by beating. Batting (bat'ting), n. cotton or wool in sheets. Battle (bat'tl), n. a combat between armies; a fight;-v. to fight against; to struggle. Battle-array (bat'tl-ar-ra'), n. order of battle. Battle-axe (bat'tl-aks), n. an ancient weapon of war.

Battledoor (bat'tl-dor), n. a flat board to strike shuttlecocks.

Battlement (bat'tl-ment), n. a parapet wall with embrasures.

Bauble (baw'bl), n. a gẹwgaw; a trifle. Bawd (bawd), n. one who promotes debauchery.

Bawdiness (bawd'e-nes), n. obscenity; ribaldry.

Bawdy (bawd'e), a. filthy; obscene; unchaste. Bawl (bawl), v. to speak loud; to proclaim, as a crier.

Bay (ba), v. to bark, as a dog;-a. brown, inclining to chestnut;-n. an arm of the sea; the laurel-tree.

Bayonet (bā'o-net), n. a kind of dagger fitted to a musket;-v. to stab with a bayonet. Bay-rum (bā'rum), n. a spirit made from the leaves of the bay-tree.

Bay-salt (ba'sawlt), n. salt evaporated from sea-water.

Bazaar (ba-za), n. a market-place for the sale of goods.

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