In conclusion, I would state that, having resided in Nebraska for eleven years, my own opinions of the extraordinary productiveness of this State are fully corroborated by the foregoing reports from the various counties. A system of railways is being rapidly developed by which the interior products of farm labor are afforded immediate and prompt transportation to market, thus enabling the settler to obtain returns in cash for the produce of his lands without delay. The rapid increase of settlements is protecting the young timber from destruction by fire, and as a consequence this article is increasing instead of being consumed. Coal can be readily obtained in any quantities at low rates, and settlements on the unoccupied lands are thus provided against a lack of fuel. No doubt there will be an immense increase in the "stock" business of the interior. Already thousands of cattle are brought from Texas and fattened on the extraordinary rich grasses of Nebraska, and the meat from this peculiar stock commands ready sale in Chicago. Those who are already engaged in this branch of business are rapidly realizing immense profits, and this fact will stimulate a greater development of this trade. Without disparaging other sections of the Union, it is thought Nebraska presents inducements to settlers which, as a whole, are rarely found in any other portion of the United States. Trusting that this crude accumulation of facts may be found satisfactory, I have the honor to be, very respectfully, your obedient servant, ROBT. R. LIVINGSTON, Surveyor General. |