Bank of Peterboro v. Childs (Mass. S. C.), N.. by; renewal notes. Farmer's & Mech. Bank v. Hoagland (U. S. C. C., Penn.), Ab.. 14.- paid on one debt, cannot be applied to discharge principal of another. Driesbach v. Second Natl. Bank (U. s. S. C.), Ab.....
NEGOTIABLE INSTRUMENTS-Cont'd. 12.-Holder for value; presumption. Union Natl. Bank of Chicago v. Barber (Iowa S. C.), Ab.. 13.-Note payable at bank; necessity for presentation as to maker. Bank v. Zorn (S. C. S. C.), N. accommodation, acquired after maturity; rights of holder. First Natl. Bank of Salem v. Grant (Me. S. C.), N.. 15.-Notice; note given for spirituous liquors; illegal con- sideration; nick-name " Whiskey Smith," as indicating business. Wright v. Wheeler (Me. S. C.), C. T.... 16.-Payment; effect of stranger taking up note. Swope v. Leffingwell (Mo. S. C.), Ab.. 17.--Receiver's certificates usually not; holder for value takes subject to equities. Union Trust Co. v. Chic. & L. H. R. R. Co. (U. S. C. C., Mich.), Ab... 18.--Surety; one not payee, indorsing. Rice v. Cook (Me. S. C.). Ab.
when contributory negligence of, imputable to passenger. Phila. & R. R. R. Co. v. Boyer (Penn. S. C.), Ab
378 to overdue stolen coupons. Hinckler v. Mer- chants' Natl. Bank (Mass. S. C.), Ab... 436 See Agency; Contract; Corporations; Evidence; In- surance, Life; Judgment; Subrogation.
6.-In setting fires in stubble field. Kipner v. Biebl (Minn. S. C.), Full
7.-In setting off fire works in public street. Jenne v. Sutton (N. J App.), Ab.
8.-Duty of owner of premises to one thereon by license. Morgan v. Penn. R. R. Co. (U. S. C. C., N. Y.), Ab.. 9.-Evidence of similar negligent acts by same person at other times. State v. Boston & M. R. R. Co. (N. H. S. C.), Ab 10.-If no evidence of, case must be taken from jury; master and servant. Phila. & R. R. R. Co. v. Schertle (Penn. S. C.), Ab.. 11.-In driving horse in street. Manzoni v. Douglas (Eng. C. P. D.), Full... 12.-Master and servant; contributory by hostler in groom- ing vicious mare; former knowledge of animal by ser- vant. Green & C. Streets Pass. Ry. Co. v. Bresmer (Penn. S. C.), N. 13. ;ship furnishing unsafe machinery to unload. The Rheola (U. S. S. D. C.), Ab.. 14. By railroad company when crossing highway with train; failure to give statutory signals: question for jury. Chica. & N. W. Ry. Co. v. Miller (Mich. S. C.), Ab...
15.- ; contributory; injury to child trespassing; when company not liable. Chic. & N. W. R. R. Co. v. Smith (Mich. S. C.), Ab.
16.- ; presumption of care; rights and duties of rail- road company and traveller on highway at crossing. Louisville, Cín. & L. R. R. Co. v. Goetz (Ky. App.), Ab
17.-Injury by railroad train to traveller at private cross- ing: duty of company and traveller. Thomas v. Del., Lack, & W. R. R. Co. (U. S. C. C., N. Y.), Ab.... 18.-Defective railway crossing on highways; highway not legal one; travelling on unsafe highway not negli- gence per se. Kelly v. South. Minn. Ry. Co. (Minn. S. C), Ab.... 19.-Remote cause; setting fire by engine-sparks. Small v. Chicago, R. I. & P. Ry. Co. (Iowa S C.), Ab.. 20.-Respondeat superior; when owner liable for negli- gence of contractor. Sturges v. Society of Theological Education (Mass. S. C.), Ab....
See Assignment; Negotiable Instruments. NOVATION. Of parties; action of assumpsit in com- mon courts. Cadens v. Teasdale (Vt. S. C.), Full............. 394 See Parties. Burial ground, private, not necessarily a nuisance. Kingsbury v. Flowers (Ala. S. C), N... 2. Burial ground polluting underground water; enjoin- ing board of health. Upjohn v. Board of Health (Mich. S. C.), Ab...
3.-Damages; use of premises for brothel. Givens v. Van Studdiford (Mo. S. C.), Ab.
4.-Dock in waters of navigable lake; adjoining land owner may not convert materials of. Larson v. Fur- long (Wis. S. C.), Ab...
5.-Highway, stopping with stage coach on, for unreason- able time is. Turner v. Holtzman (Md. S. C.), N 6.-Maintenance of hospital for infectious diseases by pub- lic board. Metrop. Asylum Dist. v. Hill (Eng. Ĥ. of L.), Ab..
2.-Attorney's fee; stipulation to pay, when valid. Wilson Sewing M. Co. v. Morino (U. S. C C., Or ), Ab 3.-Checks; due diligence in presentation. First Natl. Bank of Charlotte v. Alexander (N. C. S. C.), Ab... 17 assignment for creditors by drawer before pre- sentation to drawee for payment. Appeal of First Natl. Bank of Harrisburg (Penn. S. C), Ab. 5.-Corporation: note made by. Simpson v. Garland (Me. S. C.), Full 353 6.-Draft; without place of payment, may be presented where made. Wittowski v. Smith (N. C. S C.), Ab.. 198 ; promise to accept not acceptance; rights of pur- chaser buying on faith of promise hy telegraph to ac- cept Franklin Bank v. Lynch (Md. App.), Ab..
OYSTERS. See Constitutional Law.
PARENT AND CHILD. See Duress. PARTIES. Corporations, when not party to contract of trustees; novation of parties. Chafee v. R. R. Co. (Vt. S. C.), Ab....
PARTITION. See Landlord and Tenant. PARTNERSHIP. Agent of firm signing note as part- ner, liable as such. Nichols v. James (Mass. S. C.), Ab....
of indorser of altered, liable only as indorser. Sus- quehanna Valley Bank v. Loomis (N. Y. App.). Ab.. 9-Evidence, order of; fraud as a defense. Johnson v. McMurray (Mo S. C), Ab..... 138
10.-Guaranty not negotiable, nor does it become so by being indorsed upon negotiable paper; indorsement before payee. Hayden v Weldon (N J. S. C.), Full, 273 11.-Promissory note providing for attorney's fees, not. First Natl. Bank of New Windsor v. Bynum (N. C. S. C.), Ab
5.-Levy upon firm property for partner's individual debt. Hershfield v. Claflin (Kans. S. C), Ab 6.-Liability of outgoing partner for subsequent debts of firm. Register v. Dodge (U. S. C. C., N. Y.), Ab. 7.-Participating in profits as compensation for services. Holbrook v. O'Berne (Iowa S. C.), N. 8.-Real estate purchased with partnership funds, when treated as personal property: sale by survivor; equit able ownership. Shanks v. Klein (U. S. S. C.), Full... 427
9. Rights of surviving partner as to purchase of firm property. Kimball v. Lincoln (Ill. S. C.), Ab..... 396 See Attorney and Client; Mortgage, Subrogation. PASSENGER. See Assault. PARTY. See Contract.
PATENT. Construction of agreement to pay royalty. Palmer's Appeal (Penn. S. C.), Ab. 2.-Infringement; damages, must be proved; where but one element in machine composed of several, infringed. Calkins v. Bertrand (U. S. C. C., Ill.), Ab. 3.; transfer of patented article made abroad through custom house for exportation not vending, making or using; agency. Nahels' Explosive Co. v. Jones (Eng. App.), Ab
4.-In action for infringement, licensee not estopped to deny validity of; defense. National Manuf. Co. v. Meyers (U. S. C. C., Ohio), Ab.. 5.-May be reached by creditor's bill. Gillette v. Bate (N. Y. App.), Full
PROSTITUTION. See Statutory Construction. PROXIMATE AND REMOTE CAUSE. Insurance, Accidental; Negligence.
6.-Person aiding inventor with suggestions, not inventor. Natl. Feather Duster Co. v. Hibbard (U. S. D. C., Ill.), N.
7.-Reissue: decision of commissioner as to necessity; varying claims upon. Smith v. Merriam (U. S. C. Č., Mass.), Ab....
8.-Right liable for debts of owner.
9. Sale of surrendered one, if reissue desired, avoided; effect of surrender for reissue. Peck v. Collins (U. S. S. C), Ab.. 10.-Title under from United States, of lands acquired from Mexico Adam v. Norris (U. S. S. C.), Ab PAYMENT. Application where no direction given. Hersey v. Bennett (Minn. S. C.), Ab.. 2.-By note of third party; acceptance of two drafts in exchange for unpaid note; note or drafts do not con- stitute payment. Hunter v. Moul (Penn. S. C.), Full.. 469 3.-Priority of United States not a lien. United States v. Griswald (U. S. C. C., Or.), Ab.
RECORD See Removal of Cause; Public Records. REMOVAL OF CAUSE. Amount to authorize not fixed by counter-claim. Falls Wire Mfg. Co. v. Bro- derick (U. S. C. C, Mo.), Ab... 2.-Citizenship, to authorize, must exist when suit com- menced. Kaeser v. Ill. Cent. R. Co. (U. S. C. C., Iowa), Ab
3.-Under act of 1875; provision as to filing transcript directory; filing nunc pro tunc; rights of infants; domicile; what petition must contain. Woolridge v. McKenna (U. S. C. C., Tenn.), Ab..
PRACTICE. Action, equitable; discovery; when officer of corporation cannot be made party to compel delivery. McComb v. Chic., St. L. & N. O. Ry. Co. (U. S. C. C., N. Y.), Ab. 2.-Affirmance on merits on motion to dismiss. Hinckley V Morton (U. S. S. C.), Ab.... 3. For new trial after judgment; what required to au- thorize relief. Sheffield v. Mullen (Minn. S. C.), Ab... 4.- Bills of review. Davis v. Speiden (U. S. S. C.), Full... 447 5. - when only can be brought. Irwin v. Meyrose (U. S. C. C., Mo.), Ab... 194 6.-At common law; pleading over after demurrer sus- tained. Mayberry v. Brackett (Me. S. C.), Ab. 7.-Constitutional question, when cannot be raised upon appealable order. In re Department of Public Works (N. Y. App.), Ab..
8. Omission in declaration not ground of error after ver- dict. Lincoln v. Cambria Iron Co. (U. S. S. C.), Ab... 9.-Trial; general exception to each sentence of the charge not available. Schelley v. Diehl (N. Y. App.), Ab.... 495 10.- -; stipulation as to sealed verdict. Koon v. Phoenix Mut. L. I s. Co. (U. S. S. C.), Ab.... 454 11-Waiver of jury, stipulation; review of judgment on agreed facts; construction of bond on appeal; damages. Supervisors of Wayne Co. v. Kennicott (U. S. S. C.), Ab. See Appeal; Mecha.s Lien.
4.-Of goods to insolvent vendee; may be rescinded as against his voluntary assignee, when vendee concealed insolvency. Davis v. Stewart (U. S. C. C., Iowa), 5.--Of personal property; when goods sold to be sent through carrier, delivered and title passes; order through broker. Hobart v. Littlefield (R. I. S. C.) Ab.. 319 in warehouse; delivery. Sparrow v. Pate (Ga. S. C.), Ab 416 7.-Of real estate; when after-acquired title of grantor inures to grantee. Halbrook v. Debo (Ill. S. C.), Ab.. 295 8. ; election to avoid; irregularities; purchaser with- out notice not affected by; must be exercised in reason- able time. Jenkins v. Pierce (Ill. S. C.), Ab....... See Action; Mortgage, Chattel; Statute of Frauds; Warranty.
SALVAGE. See Maritime Law.
2.-Reporting beggar as impostor is. Waller v. Lock (Eng. App.), Full....
litigation, between solicitor and surveyor consulted by him, not privileged. Wheeler v. La Marchant (Eng. App.), Ab..
RE-SENTENCE. See Criminal Law.
RESPONDEAT SUPERIOR. See Negligence. RIGHT OF WAY. Upon conveyance of one of two adjoining closes. Barkshire v. Grubb (Eng. Ch. D.), Full.....
SAVINGS BANKS-Continued. 2.-Payment by; of deposit to another under void order of judge in supplementary proceedings, Schrauth v. Dry Dock Savings Bank (N. Y. App.), Ab... 3. Title to deposit in; deposit in name of another with- out declaration of trust; possession of book until death by depositor. Robinson v. Ring (Me. S. C.), Full..... See Banks and Banking; Corporations; Malicious Prosecution.
SENTENCE. See Criminal Law. SEDUCTION. Action for, of minor daughter; when parent may bring. Lowery v. Crooke (Wis. S. C.), Full... SET-OFF. Attorney may not set off antecedent claim against money collected for client. Simpson v. Pink- erton (Penn. S. C), Ab. 2.-Separate debt may not be, against joint debt, Tyrrell v. Tyrrell (Md. App.), Ab.
See Attorney and Client; Banks and Banking; Na- tional Banks.
SHERIFF. Cannot arrest or detain prisoner in court it not his own, but in case of escape-duty of. Page v. Staples (R. I. S. C.), Ab. 2.-Amercement; waiver of; order of, not conclusive on sureties. Graves v. Bulkley (Kans. S C.). Ab.... See Removal of Cause; Maritime Law. SLANDER AND LIBEL. Libel, what constitutes. State v. Spear (R. I. S. C.), Ab
-; charging merchant with having mortgaged his stock, not per se. Newbold v. Bradstreet (Md. App.),
11.-Obligation payable on demand; delay in demand. Jameson v. Jameson (Mo. S. C.) Áb.. 12.-State statutes do not run against claims in favor of United States. United States v Shiel (U. S. D. C.), Ab. 316 13.-Trust; adverse possession by trustee; death of debtor. Butler v. Lawson (Mo. S. C.), Ab.
See Attorney and Client; Constitutional Law. STATUTORY CONSTRUCTION.
"running at large;" ram on owner's own land. Goener v. Woll (Minn. S. C.), N
2.-Conspiracy to intimidate. Embry v. Comm. (Ky. App.), Ab....
3.-Contemporaneous statutes. Herrington v. Herring- ton's Estate (Vt. S. C.), Ab. 4.-Contempt; authority to fine implies authority to im- prison for non-payment. Fischer v. Hayes (U. S. C. C., N. Y.), Ab....
5.-Laws 1853, ch. 502, giving railroad stockholders right to redeem from mortgage, repealed. Pratt v. Munsor (N. Y. App.), Ab
6.-Municipal bonds, act legalizing issue of, public; private and public acts. Town of Unity v. Burrage (U. S. S. C.), Ab. 7.-Prohibiting shooting ducks on another's lands; navi- gable rivers. State v. Shannon (Ohio S. C.), N 8.--Prostitution, importation of women for pleading; evidence. United States v. Johnson (U. S. C. C., N. Y.), Ab.....
See Constitutional Law; Criminal Law; National Banks; Savings Banks.
STOCKHOLDER. See Corporation.
STOCKS. See Corporations.
7. by newspaper on lawyers; privileged communica- tion. Ludwig v. Cramer (Wis. S. C ), C. T.
-; privileged communication; newspaper article charging irregularity in public official accounts. Marks v. Baker (Minn. S. C.), Ab..
STREET RAILWAY. See Municipal Corporations. SUBSCRIPTION. To business enterprise; binding when liabilities are assumed and action taken under it; building committee may maintain action; defense. Carr v. Bartlett (Me. S. C.), Full SUBROGATION. When holder of note may claim rights of indorser under chattel mortgage; mortgage of after-acquired property. Natl. Shoe & Leather Bank v. Small (U. S. C. C., Minn.), Ab. 2.-Mortgage by partner of private property for benefit of firm. Natl. Bank of Royalton v. Cushing (Vt. S. C.), Ab... SUNDAY. Constitutional law; law compelling the closing of business places, not unconstitutional. Ex parte Burk (Cal. S. C.), N........
SPECIFIC PERFORMANCE. Contract; invol- untary inability in vendor to give title, sufficient de- fense. Swepson v. Johnston (N. C S. C.), Ab. 2. void under statute of frauds; when decreed. Seaman v. Ascherman (Wis. S. C.), Áb. 3.-Vendor whose title is unmarketable cannot compel; ground rent on lands incumbered with taxes. Mitchell v. Steinmetz (Penn. S. C.), Ab.... STATUTE OF FRAUDS. Contract to sell real estate; what necessary to make sale binding under statute. Eggleston v. Wagner (Mich. S. C.). Ab... 2.--Indorsement of single bill under seal; consideration. Culbertson v. Smith (Md. App), Ab..
TAXATION. Bank, State: United States may tax capital invested abroad. Nevada Bank v. Sedgwick (U. S. S. C.), Ab... 2.-Constitutional law; tax upon dogs to pay for sheep killed by dogs not. People v. Van Horn (Mich. S. C.), Ab... 3.-Upon corporate franchise on income from United States securities, when valid and collectible. Phila. Cont. Ins. v. Comm. (Penn. S. C.), Full 4.-Due process of law. Kelly v. Pittsburgh (U. S. S. C.), Full. 5.--Personal property belonging to resident in hands of agent cannot be assessed to agent. Boardman v. Supervisors (N. Y. App.)
6.-On sale of land for taxes statute must be strictly fol- lowed. Woodbridge v. State (N. J. App.), Ab. 7.--Suit to restrain; bill must aver payment. Huntington v. Palmer (U. S. C. C., Cal.), Ab 8.-If valid in part, action does not lie for excessive as- sessment. Hicks v. Westport (Mass. S. C.), Ab.. See Constitutional Law: Municipal Corporations; National Banks.
TELEGRAM. Conditions limiting liability for error in transmission of, assent by sender is valid. Western Un. Tel. Co. v. Neill (Tex. S. C.), Full....
WAREHOUSING. See Damages.
WARRANTY. Of fitness of hired road-vehicle; negli- gence. Hyman v. Nye (Eng. Q. B. D.), Full 2.-Implied in sale of accounts. Gilchrist v. Hilliard (Vt. S. C.), Full
3.-On sale of personal property; when action upon, will not lie. McCormick v. Kelly (Minn. S. C.), Full. WARRANTY. See Insurance, Fire. WASTE. Action for, permissive, will not lie against a tenant for life. Barnes v. Dowling (Eng. Q. B. D.), Full. WATER. See Surface-Water. WATERCOURSE.
Adverse user by riparian pro- prietors; accretions. Eddy v. St. Mars (Vt. S. C.), Ab.....
WAY. Adverse user. O'Neill v. Blodgett (Vt. S. C.), Ab.
2. Right of: prescription; public use of private way by consent of owner. Root v. Comm. (Penn. S. C.), N 344 by necessity; in division of estate between heirs; right appurtenant to dower lands. Goodale v. Godfrey (Vt. S. C.), Ab WILL. Construction of; personal property, when not including securities. Wolfe v. Schaeffner (Wis. S. C.), Ab. 2.-Construction; words of survivorship; acceleration of remainders; lien of dower. Blatchford v. Newberry (III. S. C.), Ab.... 3.--Definition; "second cousins;" construction. Re Parker Bentham v. Wilson (Eng. App.), Ab.... 4.-Devise of entire property applies to real estate acquired after making will; construction of. Byrnes v. Baer (N. Y. App), Ab
3.-Cloud upon; to remove plaintiff must show title. Hutchinson v. Howe (Ill. S. Č.)
4.-To insurance money where property sold is burned. Ryan v. Preston (Eng. App)
5.-When possession of chattels does not imply owner- ship. Crawcour v. Salter (Eng. App.), Ab.
See Execution; Negotiable Instruments; Patent ; Sale; Savings Banks.
6.-Executors, power to two, to sell real estate cannot be executed by one. Ferre v. American Bd. Foreign Mis- sions (Vt. S. C ), Ab.
TOWN. Sec Municipal Corporations; Will.
TRADE-MARK. Beer label; “bull dog" and "dog's head. Read v. Richardson (Eng.), C. T..
2.-Deceptive use of man's name. Sawyer v. Kellogg (U. S. D. C., N. J.), N..
9.-Legacy on condition of marrying with guardian's con- sent. Re Brown's Trusts (Eng. App.), Ab... 10. Mutilation: presumption of revocation. Magnesi v. Hazelton (Eng. Pro. D.), Ab..
5.--Name applied to patent cannot be. Singer Mfg. Co. v. Stanage (U. S. C. C., Mo.), Ab.
11.- Personal charge on devisee for life; devise of "what remains" after life estate. Foote v. Sanders (Mo. S. C.), Ab. 12.-Probate of separate writing referred to in will. New- ton v. Seaman's Friend Society (Mass. S. C.), Full.... 13.-Witness; probate, when conclusive; town may hold bequest for educational purpose, charitable use; keep- ing tomb in repair not; condition as to erecting school building. Piper v. Moulton (Me. S. C.), Ab.. See Insanity; Legacy.
WINDFALL. See Timber. WITNESS.
Convicted of crime not competent in criminal action under Code Civil Proc., § 832 before 1879; proof of conviction. Perry v. People (N. Y. App.), Ab
See Constitutional Law; Criminal Law; Practice. TRUST. See Agency; Statute of Limitations. TRUSTEE. When personally liable for debt for benefit of trust estate. Gill v. Carmine (Md. App.), Ab..... 516 See Action.
ULTRA VIRES. See Corporations; Insurance, Ma- rinc.
UNDUE INFLUENCE. Conveyance of land by in- valid of weak mind to one in confidential relation, when set aside; equitable action. McClure v. Lewis (Mo. S. C.), Ab
See Evidence; Process; Will.
8.-" Running at large," animals; statutory construction, 263 9. -"Sea," tidal navigable river not.... 10.-"Second cousins;" construction of will.
USURY. Agent, taking by, not imputable to principal without knowledge; substituted obligation to innocent party. Palmer v. Call (U. S. C C.), Ab.
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