THE

FEDERAL REPORTER,

(ANNOTATED),

VOLUME 165.

CASES ARGUED AND DETERMINED

IN THE

CIRCUIT COURTS OF APPEALS AND CIRCUIT
AND DISTRICT COURTS OF THE
UNITED STATES.

PERMANENT EDITION.

JANUARY-FEBRUARY, 1909.

ST. PAUL:
WEST PUBLISHING CO.

1909.

COPYRIGHT, 1909,

BY

WEST PUBLISHING COMPANY.

(165 FED.)

JURISPRUDENCE

FEDERAL REPORTER, VOLUME 165.

JUDGES

OF THE

UNITED STATES CIRCUIT COURTS OF APPEALS AND THE CIRCUIT AND DISTRICT COURTS.

FIRST CIRCUIT.

Hon. OLIVER WENDELL HOLMES, Circuit Justice..

.Washington, D. C.
.Providence, R. I.

Portland, Me. .Boston, Mass.

Hon. LE BARON B. COLT, Circuit Judge..
Hon. WILLIAM L. PUTNAM, Circuit Judge...
Hon. FRANCIS C. LOWELL, Circuit Judge..
Hon. CLARENCE HALE, District Judge, Maine................................................................... Portland, Me.
Hon. FREDERIC DODGE, District Judge, Massachusetts........................................................... .Boston, Mass.
Hon. EDGAR ALDRICH, District Judge, New Hampshire..................... Littleton, N. H.
Hon. ARTHUR L. BROWN, District Judge, Rhode Island...............Providence, R. I.

SECOND CIRCUIT.

Hon. RUFUS W. PECKHAM, Circuit Justice.......
Hon. E. HENRY LACOMBE, Circuit Judge.............
Hon. ALFRED C. COXE, Circuit Judge.............
Hon. HENRY G. WARD, Circuit Judge..

Hon. WALTER C. NOYES, Circuit Judge .....................

Hon. JAMES P. PLATT, District Judge, Connecticut......

.Washington, D. C. ..........New York, N. Y. ......................................Utica, N. Y. ........New York, N. Y. .New London, Conn. .....Hartford, Conn. ......Brooklyn, N. Y.

Hon. THOMAS I. CHATFIELD, District Judge, E. D. New York.
Hon. GEORGE W. RAY, District Judge, N. D. New York..........
Hon. GEORGE B. ADAMS, District Judge, S. D. New York..
Hon. GEORGE C. HOLT, District Judge, S. D. New York...

..Norwich, N. Y. .New York, N. Y. .New York, N. Y.

Hon. CHARLES M. HOUGH, District Judge, S. D. New York........................................ New York, N. Y. Hon. JOHN R. HAZEL, District Judge, W. D. New York.................................................Buffalo, N. Y. Hon. JAMES L. MARTIN, District Judge, Vermont.........

.........Brattleboro, Vt.

THIRD CIRCUIT.

Hon. WILLIAM H. MOODY, Circuit Justice........

Washington, D. C.

Hon. GEOPGE M. DALLAS, Circuit Judge............................................................ Philadelphia, Pa.
Hon. GEORGE GRAY, Circuit Judge........
.......................................................................................... Wilmington, Del.
Hon. JOSEPH BUFFINGTON, Circuit Judge.....

.........

.........Pittsburgh, Pa.

Wilmington, Del.
Trenton, N. ́J.
..Elizabeth, N. J.

.........

Hon. EDWARD G. BRADFORD, District Judge, Delaware..
Hon. WILLIAM M. LANNING, District Judge, New Jersey..
Hon. JOSEPH CROSS, District Judge, New Jersey
Hon. JOHN B. MCPHERSON, District Judge, E. D. Pennsylvania..........................Philadelphia, Pa.