WRITINGS

OF

JOHN QUINCY ADAMS

Opinion on the power of Congress over slavery in a

territory, and on the admission of Missouri.

March 20. PAPER SUBMitted to the PRESIDENT

Interest of the Russian government in the affairs of

the United States and Spain. Representations made.
General Vivés named as minister from Spain to the
United States. The taking of Florida. A message to
Congress suggested.

April 21. To DON FRANCISCO DIONISIO VIVES

Surprise that he does not bring a ratification of the

treaty. Explanations and delay. No discussion re-
quired.

May 3. To DON FRANCISCO DIONISIO VIVÉS

Explanations given and delay unnoticed. The neu-

trality of the United States in South American dis-
turbances. Existing laws sufficient, if treaty be rati-
fied. No relations with South America. No new
conditions in treaty admissible. The annulled land
grants. Hopes for immediate ratification, or indem-
nity will be claimed.

May 8. To DON FRANCISCO DIONISIO VIVÉS

An unconditional promise declined. The absolute

obligation of the king to ratify the treaty. Present

aspect of the relations between the United States and

Spain. Misreading of authorities. Vattel on keeping

faith. Delay on the part of Spain. An impossible con-

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