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The death of Absalom.

2 SAMUEL, XIX.

B.C. 1023.

B with thee. And he took three darts in
his hand, and thrust them through the
heart of Absalom, while he was yet alive ẞ before.
in the y midst of the oak.

15 And ten young men that bare Joab's armour compassed about and smote Absalom, and slew him.

16 And Joab blew the trumpet, and the people returned from pursuing after Israel: for Joab held back the people.

17 And they took Absalom, and cast him into a great pit in the wood, and laidd a very great heap of stones upon him: and all Israel fled every one to his tent.

18 Now Absalom in his lifetime had taken and reared up for himself a pillar, which is in the king's dale: for he said, I have no song to keep my name in remembrance: and he called the pillar after his own name: and it is called unto this day, Absalom's place.

19 Then said Ahimaaz the son of Zadok, Let me now run, and bear the king tidings, how that the LORD hath Savenged him of his enemies.

20 And Joab said unto him, Thou shalt not bear tidings this day, but thou shalt bear tidings another day; but this day thou shalt bear no tidings, because the king's son is dead.

21 Then said Joab to Cushi, Go tell the king what thou hast seen. And Cushi bowed himself unto Joab, and ran.

a Ju. 5. 31.
Da. 4. 19.

y heart.
chap. 19. 4.
c Ro. 5. 7, 8.

b

9.3.

Jos. 7. 26.
Pr. 17. 25.

& salvation,
or, deliver-

ance.

Ge. 14. 17.

9 chap. 14.27.
Ps. 49. 11.

i chap. 15.30.
k chap. 18.33.

Sjudged him
from the

hand.

be a man of tidings. By loving. x that prin

David mourns for Absalom.

young man Absalom safe? And Cushi answered, The enemies of my lord the king, and all that rise against thee to do thee hurt, be as that young man is.

33 And the king was much moved, and went up to the chamber over the gate, and wept; and as he went, thus he said, O my son Absalom! my son, my son Absalom! would God I had died for thee, O Absalom, my son, my son! CHAPTER XIX. AND it was told Joab, Behold, the king weepeth and mournethe for Absalom.

2 And the victory that day was turned into mourning unto all the people: for the people heard say that day how the king was grieved for his son.

3 And the people gat them by stealth that day into the city, as people being ashamed steal away when they flee in battle.

4 But the king covered his face, and the king cried with a loud voice, O my son Absalom! O Absalom, my son, my son!

5 And Joab came into the house to the king, and said, Thou hast shamed this day the faces of all thy servants, which this day have saved thy life, and the lives of thy sons and of thy daughters, and the lives of thy wives, and the lives of thy concubines; 6 In that thou lovest thine enemies, and hatest thy friends: for thou hast denot to thee.clared this day, that thou regardest neither princes nor servants: for this day I perceive, that if Absalom had lived, and all we had died this day, then it had pleased thee well.

ces or ser

vants are

A be what
may.

22 Then said Ahimaaz the son of Zadok yet again to Joab, But howsoever, let me, I pray thee, also run after Cushi. And Jo- or, conveab said, Wherefore wilt thou run, my son, seeing that thou hast no tidings " ready?

23 But howsoever, said he, let me run. And he said unto him, Run. Then Ahimaaz ran by the way of the plain, and overran Cushi.

24 And David sat between the two gates: and the watchman" went up to the roof over the gate unto the wall, and lifted up his eyes, and looked, and behold, a man running alone. 25 And the watchman cried, and told the king. And the king said, If he be alone, there is tidings in his mouth. And he came apace, and drew near.

26 And the watchman saw another man running, and the watchman called unto the porter, and said, Behold, another man running alone. And the king said, He also bringeth tidings.

nient.

v to the
heart of,
Ge. 34. 3.
Pr. 14. 23.

m Jno. 20. 4.

2 Ki. 9. 17.
Is. 21.11,12.

Eze.33.2..7.

ch. 18.6..8.
chap. 15. 14.
I see the
running.
pare ye
silent?

q 1 Ki. 1. 42.
Pr. 25. 13.
Is. 52. 7.

Peace, or,
Peace be to

thee.

27 And the watchman said, "Me thinketh the running of the foremost is like the running of Ahimaaz_ the son of Zadok. And the king said, He is a good man, and cometh with good tidings. 28 And Ahimaaz called, and said unto Ps. 124. 6. the king, All is well. And he fell down to the earth upon his face before the king, and said, Blessed' be the LORD thy God, which hath delivered up the men that lifted up their hand against my lord the king.

29 And the king said, Is the young man Absalom safe? And Ahimaaz answered, When Joab sent the king's servant, and me thy servant, I saw a great tumult, but I knew not what it was.

30 And the king said unto him, Turn aside, and stand here. And he turned aside, and stood still.

for

31 And, behold, Cushi came; and Cushi said, x Tidings, my lord the king the LORD hath avenged" thee this day of all them that rose up against thee.

32 And the king said unto Cushi, Is the

Tshut up,
Ps. 31. 8.

schap. 5. 1.
Is there
peace?

t chap. 17.25.
1 Ch. 2. 17.
u Ju. 20. 1.

x Tidings is
brought.

v Ps.144.7,10
w Lu. 18. 7, 8.
Ps.124. 2, 3.

y Jos. 5. 9.

7 Now therefore arise, go forth, and speak comfortably unto thy servants: for I swear by the LORD, if thou go not forth, there will not tarry one with thee this night and that will be worse unto thee than all the evil that befell thee from thy youth until now.

8 Then the king arose, and sat in the gate. And they told unto all the people, saying, Behold, the king doth sit in the gate. And all the people came before the king; for Israel had fled every man to his tent.

9 And all the people were at strife throughout all the tribes of Israel, saying, The king saved us out of the hand of our enemies, and he delivered us out of the hand of the Philistines; and now he is fled out of the land for Absalom.

10 And Absalom, whom we anointed over us, is dead in battle. Now, therefore, why P speak ye not a word of bringing the king back?

11 And king David sent to Zadok and to Abiathar the priests, saying, Speak unto the elders of Judah, saying, Why are ye the last to bring the king back to his house? seeing the speech of all Israel is come to the king, even to his house.

12 Ye are my brethren, ye are my bones and my flesh: wherefore then are ye the last to bring back the king?

13 And say ye to Amasa,t Art thou not of my bone, and of my flesh? God do so to me, and more also, if thou be not captain of the host before me continually, in the room of Joab.

14 And he bowed the heart of all the men of Judah, even" as the heart of one man; so that they sent this word unto the king, Return thou, and all thy servants.

15 So the king returned, and came to Jordan. And Judah came to Gilgal, to go to meet the king, to conduct the king over Jordan.

Shimei pardoned.

Sheba's rebellion. 34 And Barzillai said unto the king, How long have I to live, that I should go up with the king unto Jerusalem ?

2 SAMUEL, XX. 16 And Shimeia the son of Gera, a Ben- B. C. 1023. jamite, which was of Bahurim, hasted, and came down with the men of Judah to meet king David.

17 And there were a thousand men of Benjamin with him, and Zibad the servant of the house of Saul, and his fifteen sons and his twenty servants with him; and they went over Jordan before the king.

18 And there went over a ferry boat to carry over the king's household, and to do y what he thought good. And Shimei the son of Gera fell down before the king, as he was come over Jordan;

19 And said unto the king, Let not my lord impute iniquity unto me, neither

do thou remember that which thy servant did perversely the day that my lord the king went out of Jerusalem, that the king should take it to his heart.

:

20 For thy servant doth know that I have sinned therefore, behold, I am come the first this day of all the house of Joseph, to go down to meet my lord the king.

21 But Abishai the son of Zeruiah answered and said, Shall not Shimei be put to death for this, because he cursed' the LORD's anointed ?

22 And David said, What have I to do with you, ye sons of Zeruiah, that ye should this day be adversaries unto me? Shall there any man be put to death this day in Israel? for do not I know that I am this day king over Israel?

23 Therefore the king said unto Shimei, Thou shalt not die. And the king sware unto him.

24 And Mephibosheth the son of Saul came down to meet the king, and had neither dressed his feet, nor trimmed his beard, nor washed his clothes, from the day the king departed until the day he came again in peace.

25 And it came to pass, when he was come to Jerusalem to meet the king, that the king said unto him, Wherefore wentest not thou with me, Mephibosheth?

26 And he answered, My lord, O king, my servant deceived me; for thy servant said, I will saddle me an ass, that I may ride thereon, and go to the king; because thy servant is lame.

27 And he hath slandered thy servant unto my lord the king; but my lord the king is as an angel of God: do, therefore, what is good in thine eyes.

28 For all of my father's house were but dead men before my lord the king: yet didst thou set thy servant among them that did eat at thine own table. What right, therefore, have I yet to cry any more unto the king?

29 And the king said unto him, Why speakest thou any more of thy matters? I have said, Thou and Ziba divide the land.

30 And Mephibosheth said unto the king, Yea, let him take all, forasmuch as my lord the king is come again in peace unto his own house.

31 And Barzillaia the Gileadite_ came down from Rogelim, and went over Jordan with the king, to conduct him over Jordan. 32 Now Barzillai was a very aged man, even fourscore years old: and he had provided the king of sustenance while he lay at Mahanaim; fore he was a very great man. 33 And the king said unto Barzillai, Come thou over with me, and I will feed thee with me in Jerusalem.

a chap. 16. 5. B How many days are the years of my life? Ge. 47. 9.

b Ps. 90. 10. Pr. 16. 31.

c He. 5. 14.

d ch. 9. 2, 10. e Ec. 12. 3..5.

the good in

his eyes.

Lu. 6. 38.

1 Sa. 22. 15.

Ps. 32. 2.

Ro. 4. 6..8. Ps. 79. 8. ich.16.5, &c.

j 1 Ki. 2. 7. Je. 41. 17. chap. 13.33. & choose.

Ex. 22. 28.

1 Sa. 26. 9.

m Ge. 31. 55. 1 Th. 5. 26. n1 Sa. 11. 13. ¿Chimhan. 1Ki.2.8,36, &c.

r chap. 9. 6.

q ver. 11..15.

r verse 12.

35 I am this day fourscore years old: and can I discerne between good and evil? cane thy servant taste what I eat or what I drink ? can I hear any more the voice of singing men and singing women? wherefore then should thy servant be yet a burden unto my lord the king?

36 Thy servant will go a little way over Jordan with the king and why should the king recompense it me with such a reward ?

37 Let thy servant, I pray thee, turn back again, that I may die in mine own city, and be buried by the grave of my father and of my mother: but behold thy servant Chimham, let him go over with my lord the king; and do to him what shall seem good unto thee.

38 And the king answered, Chimham shall go over with me, and I will do to him that which shall seem good unto thee; and whatsoever thou shalt require of me, that will I do for thee.

39 And all the people went over Jordan. And when the king was come over, the king kissed Barzillai, and blessed him; and he returned unto his own place.

40 Then the king went on to Gilgal, and Chimham went on with him: and all the people of Judah conducted the king, and also half the people of Israel.

41 And, behold, all the men of Israel came to the king, and said unto the king, Why have our brethren, the men of Judah, stolen thee away, and have brought the king and his household, and all David's men with him, over Jordan?

42 And all the men of Judah answered the men of Israel, Because the king is schap. 16. 17. near of kin" to us: wherefore then be ye angry for this matter? have we eaten at n set us at light. all of the king's cost? or hath he given us any gift?

t chap. 16.3. Je. 9. 4.

u Ju. 8. 1.

43 And the men of Israel answered the men of Judah, and said, We have ten parts in the king, and we have also more right Ja. 3.2..10. in David than ye: why then did ye ʼn dech. 14. 17,20 spise us, that our advice should not be O men of first had in bringing back our king? And death, the words of the men of Judah were" fiercer 1 Sa. 26. 16. than the words of the men of Israel. CHAPTER XX. w ch.9.7,10,13 AND there happened to be there a man chap.19.43. of Belial, whose name was Sheba, the 1 Kí. 12. 16. son of Bichri, a Benjamite; and he blew Lu. 19. 14. a trumpet, and said, We have no part* Ps. 62. 9. in David, neither have we inheritance in chap. 19. 41. the son of Jesse: every man to his tents, 2 Ch. 10. 17. O Israel. a 1 Ki. 2.7.

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b chap. 15.16. 16.21,22.

2 Soy every man of Israel went up from after David, and followed Sheba the son of Bichri: but the men of Judah clave unto their king, from Jordan even to JeKan house of rusalem. ward.

3 And David came to his house at JeruGe.40.3,4,7. salem; and the king took the ten women λ bound. his concubines, whom he had left to keep the house, and put them in ward, d chap. 17.27. and fed them, but went not in unto them. in widow- So they were shut up unto the day of hood of life. their death, "living in widowhood. v Call.

1Ti.6.17..19 chap. 19.13.

4 Then said the king to Amasa, Assemble me the men of Judah within three days, and be thou here present.

5 So Amasa went to assemble the men of Judah: but he tarried longer than the

Amasa and Sheba slain.

set time which he had appointed him. 6 And David said to Abishai, Now shall Sheba the son of Bichri do us more harm than did Absalom: take thou thy lord's servants, and pursue after him, lest he get him fenced cities, and yescape us.

The Gibeonites avenged. people in her wisdom: and they cut off the head of Sheba the son of Bichri, and cast it out to Joab. And he blew a trumpet, and they retired from the city, every man to his tent. And Joab returned to Jerusalem unto the king.

2 SAMUEL, XXI. B. C. 1022. a Ec.9.14..16. B were scattered. chap. 11.11. 1 Ki. 1. 33. y deliver himself from our

7 And there went out after him Joab's men, and the Cherethites, and the Pelethites, and all the mighty men: and they went out of Jerusalem, to pursue after Sheba the son of Bichri.

8 When they were at the great stone which is in Gibeon, Amasa went before them. And Joab's garment that he had put on was girded unto him, and upon it a girdle with a sword fastened upon his loins in the sheath thereof; and as he went forth it fell out.

9 And Joab said to Amasa, Art thou in health, my brother? And Joab took Amasa by the beard with the right hand to kiss him. 10 But Amasa took no heed to the sword that was in Joab's hand: so he smote him therewith in the fifth rib, and shed out his bowels to the ground, and struck him not again; and he died. So Joab and Abishai his brother pursued after Sheba

the son of Bichri.

11 And one of Joab's men stood by him, and said, He that favoureth Joab, and he that is for David, let him go after Joab.

12 And Amasa wallowed in blood in the midst of the highway. And when the man saw that all the people stood still, he removed Amasa out of the highway into the field, and cast a cloth upon him, when he saw that every one that came by him stood still.

13 When he was removed out of the highway, all the people went on after Joab, to pursue after Sheba the son of Bichri.

14 And he went through all the tribes of

Israel unto Abel, and to Beth-maachah,

and all the Berites; and they were gathered together, and went also after him.

15 And they came and besieged him in Abel of Beth-maachah, and they cast up a bank against the city, and it stood in the trench and all the people that were with Joabbattered the wall, to throw it down.

16 Then cried a wise woman out of the city, Hear, hear; say, I pray you, unto Joab, Come near hither, that I may speak with thee.

17 And when he was come near unto her, the woman said, Art thou Joab? And he answered, I am he. Then she unto him, Hear the words of thine handmaid. And he answered, I do hear.

eyes.

ch.8.16..18.
1 Ki. 1. 38.
1 Ki. 4. 6.

f1 Ki. 4. 3.
Sor, remem-
brancer.

Sor, a prince,
chap. 8. 18.

Ge. 41. 45.
Ex. 2. 16.

Lu. 22. 47.
sought the
face,
Nu. 27.21.
h1 Ki. 2. 5.

chap. 2. 23.
x1 Sa. 22. 19.
doubled not

his stroke. Jos.9.3..21. m chap.20.19.

or, It is not

silver nor
gold that
we have to
do with

Saul, or his
house; nei-

ther per-
tains it to
us to kill.

n Ps. 49. 6, 7.

Aor, cut us off

• 2 Ki. 15. 29.

2 Ch. 16. 4. Eze. 18. 19. 71 Sa. 10. 26. chosen of

the LORD. 2 Ki. 19.32. vor, against the outmost wall.

π marred to

throw down. said.1 Sa. 20. 15. t chap. 3. 7. por, Michal's

18 Then she spake, saying, They were wont to speak in old time, saying, They shall surely ask counsel at Abel: and so they ended the matter.

19 I am one of them that are peaceable and faithful in Israel: thou seekest to destroy a city and a mother" in Israel: why wilt thou swallow up the inheritance of the LORD?

20 And Joab answered and said, Far be it, far be it from me, that I should swallow up or destroy.

21 The matter is not so: but a man of mount Ephraim, Sheba the son of Bichri by x name, hath lifted up his hand against the king, even against David: deliver him only, and I will depart from the city. And the woman said unto Joab, Behold, his head shall be thrown to thee over the wall. 22 Then the woman went unto all the

sister. σ bare to

Adriel,

1 Sa. 18. 19.

Tor, They
plainly
spake in the
beginning,
saying,
Surely they
will ask of
Abel, and
80 make an
end,

De. 20. 11.

1 Sa. 15. 33.

v Ju. 5. 7.

xhis name.

w 1 Sa. 31. 11.

23 Now Joabe was over all the host of Israel; and Benaiah the son of Jehoiada was over the Cherethites, and over the Pelethites;

24 And Adoram was over the tribute; and Jehoshaphat the son of Ahilud was 8 recorder;

25 And Sheva was scribe; and Zadok and Abiathar were the priests;

26 And Ira also, the Jairite, was Sa chief ruler about David.

CHAPTER XXI. THEN there was a famine in the days of David three years, year after year and David inquired of the LORD. And the LORD answered, It is for Saul, and for his bloody house, because he slew the Gibeonites.

2 And the king called the Gibeonites, were not of the children of Israel, but of and said unto them: (now the Gibeonites the remnant of the Amorites; and the children of Israel had sworn unto them: and Saul sought to slay them in his zeal to the children of Israel and Judah ;)

3 Wherefore David said unto the Gibeonites, What shall I do for you? and wherewith shall I make the atonement, that ye may bless the inheritancem of the LORD?

And the Gibeonites said unto him, We will have no silver" nor gold of Saul, nor of his house; neither for us shalt thou kill any man in Israel. And he said, What ye shall say, that will I do for you.

5 And they answered the king, The man that consumed us, and that devised against us that we should be destroyed from re

maining in any of the coasts of Israel,

6 Let seven men of his sons? be delivered unto us, and we will hang them up unto the LORD in Gibeah of Saul, whom the LORD did choose. And the king said, I will give them.

7 But the king spared Mephibosheth, the son of Jonathan the son of Saul, because of the LORD's oath that was between them, between David and Jonathan the son of Saul.

8 But the king took the two sons of Rizpaht the daughter of Aiah, whom she bare unto Saul, Armoni and Mephibosheth; and the five sons of P Michal the daughter of Saul, whom she brought up for Adriel the son of Barzillai the Meholathite;

σ

9 And he delivered them into the hands of the Gibeonites, and they hanged them in the hill before" the LORD: and they fell all seven together, and were put to death in the days of harvest, in the first days, in the beginning of barley harvest.

10 And Rizpah the daughter of Aial took sackcloth, and spread it for her upon the rock, from the beginning of harvest until water dropped upon them out of heaven, and suffered neither the birds of the air to rest on them by day, nor the beasts of the field by night.

11 And was told David what Rizpah the daughter of Aiah, the concubine of Saul, had done.

12 And David went and took the bones of Saul and the bones of Jonathan his son from the men of Jabesh-gilead, which

The giants subdued.

2 SAMUEL, XXII.

had stolen them from the street of Bethshan, where the Philistines had hanged them, when the Philistines had slain Saul in Gilboa:

13 And he brought up from thence the bones of Saul and the bones of Jonathan his son; and they gathered the bones of them that were hanged.

14 And the bones of Saul and Jonathan his son buried they in the country of Benjamin in Zelah, in the sepulchre of Kish his father, and they performed all that the king commanded: and after that, God was entreated for the land.

15 Moreover, the Philistines had yet war again with Israel; and David went down, and his servants with him, and fought against the Philistines: and David waxed faint.

B. C. 1018.

a Is. 64. 1. b Ps. 97. 2. c Eze. 9. 3. d Ps. 101. 3.

B binding of

16 And Ishbi-benob, which was of then sons of the giant, the weight of whose spear weighed three hundred shekels of brass in weight, he, being girded with a new sword, thought to have slain David:

waters.

Jos. 18. 28.
Ps. 29. 3.

Is. 30. 30. g De. 32. 23.

chap. 24. 25. Na. 1. 4.

yor, anger, Ps. 74. 1.

8 or, great. Is. 43. 2.

Sor, Rapha. the staff, or,

the head.

chap. 18.3. m chap.15.26.

n1 Sa. 26. 23.

O candle, or, lamp. 1 Ki. 11.36.

17 But Abishai the son of Zeruiah succoured him, and smote the Philistine, and killed him. Then the men of David sware unto him, saying, Thou shalt go no more out with us to battle, that thou1 quench not the light of Israel.

18 And it came to pass after this, that there was again a battle with the Philistines at Gob: then Sibbechair the Hushathite slew *Saph, which was of the sons of the giant. 19 And there was again a battle in Gob with the Philistines, where Elhanan the son of Jaare-oregim, a Beth-lehemite, slew the brother of Goliath the Gittite, the staff of whose spear was like a weaver's beam.

20 And there was yet a battle in Gath, where was a man of great stature, that had on every hand six fingers, and on every foot six toes, four and twenty in number; and he also was born to P the giant.

21 And when he defied Israel, Jonathan, the son of Shimeah," the brother of David, slew him.

22 These four were born to the giant in Gath, and fell by the hand of David, and by the hand of his servants.

CHAPTER XXII.

P Job 17. 9. ? Pr. 8. 32.

Ch.20. 4. κor, Sippai. λor, Rapha. Ps. 119. 30. or, Jair. v to him.

π before his

eyes.

t Mat. 5. 7. por, Rapha.

σ or, re

proached,
1 Sa. 17. 10,
25, 26.

1 Sa. 16. 9,

Shammah.

v Le. 26. 23.

Tor, wrestle.

* Da. 4. 37.

y Ps. 116.2,3. $or, candle.

Ps. 18, title. x or, broken.

a De. 32. 4.

AND David spake unto the LORD the words of this song, in the day that the LORD had delivered him out of the hand of all his enemies, and out of the hand of Saul: 2 And he said, The LORD is my rock,avor, and my fortress, and my deliverer:

3 The God of my rock; in him will I trust he is my shield, and the hornd of my salvation, my high tower, and my refuge, my saviour; thou savest me from violence. 4 I will call on the LORD, who is worthy to be praised: so shall I be saved from mine enemies.

5 When the y waves of death compassed me, the floods of ungodly men made me afraid;

6 The sorrows of hell compassed me about; the snares of death prevented me;

7 In my distress I called upon the LORD, and cried to my God; and he did hear my voice out of his temple, and my cry did enter into his ears.

8 Then the earth shook and trembled; the foundations of heaven' moved and shook, because he was wroth.

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P. 91. 2.
refined.

Ge. 15. 1.
Ps. 84. 11.

Lu. 1. 69.
e Pr. 18. 10.
Ps. 46.1, 11.
Je. 16. 19.

riddeth, or

looseth. Bequalleth.

Hab. 3. 19. or pangs. for the war. or, cords. h Jon. 2. 2.

& Belial.

multiplied

me.

i Ps. 34.6, 15.

K ankles.

* Ju. 5. 4.

David's song of praise.

10 He bowed the heavens also, and came down; and darkness was under his feet.

11 And he rode upon a cherub, and did fly: and he was seen upon the wings of the wind.

12 And he made darkness pavilions round about him, dark waters, and thick clouds of the skies.

13 Through the brightness before him were coals of fire kindled.

14 The LORD thundered from heaven, and the Most High uttered his voice.

15 And he sent out arrows, and scattered them; lightning, and discomfited them. 16 And the channels of the seai appeared, the foundations of the world were discovered, at the rebuking of the LORD, at the blast of the breath of his y nostrils.

17 He sent from above, he took me ; he drew me out of many waters;

18 He delivered me from my strong enemy, and from them that hated me: for they were too strong for me.

19 They prevented me in the day of my calamity: but the LORD was my stay.

20 He brought me forth also into a large place; he delivered me, because he delighted in me.

21 The LORD rewarded me according to my righteousness: according to ther cleanness of my hands hath he recompensed me.

22 For I have kept the ways of the LORD, and have not wickedly departed from my God.

23 For all his judgments_were before me and as for his statutes, I did not depart from them.

24 I was also upright before him, and have kept myself from mine iniquity.

25 Therefore the LORD hath recompensed me according to my righteousness; according to my cleanness in his eye sight. 26 With the mercifult thou wilt shew thyself merciful, and with the upright man thou wilt shew thyself upright.

27 With the pure thou wilt shew thyself pure; and with the froward thou wilt shew thyself unsavoury.

28 And the afflicted people thou wilt save: but thine eyes are upon the haughty, that thou mayest bring them down.

29 For thou art my lamp, O LORD; and the LORD will lighten my darkness.

30 For by thee I have x run through a troop by my God have I leaped over a wall.

31 As for God, his way is perfect; the word of the LORD is tried: he is a buckler to all them that trust in him.

32 For who is God, save the LORD? and who is a rock, save our God?

33 God is my strength and power: and he & maketh my way perfect.

34 He maketh my feet like hinds' feet, and setteth me upon my high places.

35 He teacheth my hands to war; so that a bow of steel is broken by mine arms.

36 Thou hast also given me the shield of thy salvation: and thy gentleness hatlı made me great.

37 Thou hast enlarged my steps under me; so that my feet did not slip.

K

38 I have pursued mine enemies, and Hab.3.6,10. destroyed them: and turned not again until I had consumed them.

1 Job 26. 11. λ by. m Ps. 97. 3, 4. de-n Mal. 4. 3.

9 There went up a smoke out of his nostrils, and fire out of his mouth voured: coals were kindled by it.

39 And I have consumed them, and wounded them, that they could not arise: yea, they are fallen" under my feet.

40 For thou hast girded me with strength

[blocks in formation]

to battle: thema that rose up against me hast thou ẞ subdued under ine.

B. C. 1018.

a Ps. 44. 5.

41 Thou hast also given me the necks of mine enemies, that I might destroy Beansed to them that hate me.

42 They looked, but there was none to save; even unto the LORD, but he answered them not.

43 Then did I beat them as small as the dust of the earth, I did stamp them as the mire of the street, and did spread

them abroad.

a peo

44 Thou also hast delivered me from the strivings of my people, thou hast kept me to be head of the heathen: ple which I knew not shall serve me. 45 Strangers shall submit themselves unto me: as soon as they hear, they shall be obedient unto me.

46 Strangers shall fade away, and they shall be afraid out of their close places.

47 The LORD liveth; and blessed be my rock; and exalted be the God of the rock of my salvation.

48 It is God that avengeth me, and that bringeth down the people under me,

49 And that bringeth me forth from mine enemies: thou also hast lifted me up on high above them that rose up against me: thou hast delivered me from the violent man.

50 Therefore I will give thanks unto thee, O LORD, among the heathen, and I will sing praises unto thy name.

51 He is the tower of salvation for his king; and sheweth mercy to his anointed, unto David, and to his seed for evermore.' CHAPTER XXIII.

bow.

b Ge. 49. 8. Jos. 10. 24. c Pr. 1. 28. Mi. 3. 4.

Yor, for foraging. a 2 Ki. 13. 7.

e Mi. 7. 10. &or, the three captains over the thirty. fchap. 3. 1. 19. 9, 14.

20.1,2,22. Ps. 2. 8.

h1 Sa. 22. 1.

5 Sons of the stranger. n lie, or, yield feigned obedience. De. 33. 29.

Ps. 66. 3. i Mi. 7. 17.

giveth a

vengement for me,

David's mighty men.

until his hand was weary, and his hand clave unto the sword: and the LORD wrought a great victory that day; and the people returned after him only to spoil.

11 And after him was Shammah, the son of Agee the Hararite: and the Philistines were gathered together into a troop, where was a piece of ground full of lentiles; and the people fled from the Philistines. 12 But he stood in the midst of the ground, and defended it, and slew the Philistines: and the LORD wrought a great victory.

13 And three of the thirty chief went down, and came to David in the harvest time unto the cave of Adullam: and the troop of the Philistines pitched in the valley of Rephaim.

14 And David was then in an hold, and the garrison of the Philistines was then in Beth-lehem.

15 And David longed, and said, Oh that one would give me drink of the water of the well of Beth-lehem, which is by the gate!

16 And the three mighty men brake through the host of the Philistines, and drew water out of the well of Beth-lehem, that was by the gate, and took it, and brought it to David: nevertheless he would not drink thereof, but poured it out unto the LORD.

17 And he said, Be it far from me, ch.18.19,31. O LORD, that I should do this: is not this 1 Sa. 25.39. the blood of the men that went in jeoPs.52.1,5,8. pardy of their lives? therefore he would not drink it. These things did these three mighty men.

2 Th. 3. 2. Ps.89.29,36.

K slain.

m Ps.78.70,71. 21. 21.

n Lu. 44.

A great of acts.

Now these be the last words of David.
David the son of Jesse said, and the man
who was raisedm up on high, the anointed
of the God of Jacob, and the sweet psalm-u or, be thou
ist of Israel, said,

2 The Spirit of the LORD spake by me, and his word was in my tongue.

3 The God of Israel said, the Rock of Israel spake to me, "He that ruleth over men must be just," ruling in the fears of God:

of the

a

tender

4 And he shall be as the light morning, when the sun riseth, even morning without clouds; as the grass springing out of the earth by clear shining after rain.

5 Although my house be not so with God; yet he hath made with me ant everlasting covenant, ordered in all things, and sure: for this is all my salvation, and all my desire," although he make it not to grow. 6 But the sons of Belial shall be all of them as thorns thrust away, because they cannot be taken with hands:

7 But the man that shall touch them must be fenced with iron, and the staff of a spear; and they shall be utterly burned with fire" in the same place.

ruler, &c.

Ps. 110. 2. vlions of God.

P Pr. 31.9.

4 Ex. 18. 21. 2 Ch.19.7,9. r Pr. 4. 18. π a man of countenance, or, sight: called, a man of great stature, 1 Ch. 11. 23.

& Ps. 72. 6.

t ch.7.14..16. Is. 55. 3.

Ps.73.25,26

por, honour

able among
the, &c.

σ at his com-
mand, or,

over coun

cil,
1 Sa. 22. 14.

8 These be the names of the mighty men whom David had: The Tachmonite that sat in the seat, chief among the cap-filled. tains; the same was Adino the Eznite: w Mat. 3. 10. he lift up his spear against eight hundred, whom x he slew at one time.

9 And after him was Eleazar the son of Dodo the Ahohite, one of the three mighty men with David, when they defied the Philistines that were there gathered together to battle, and the men of Israel were gone away:

10 He arose, and smote the Philistines

oor, Joshebbassebet, the Tachmonite, head of the

three.

x slain. yor, valleys.

18 And Abishai, the brother of Joab, the son of Zeruiah, was chief among three: and he lifted up his spear against three hundred, and slew them, and had the name among three.

19 Was he not most honourable of three? therefore he was their captain: howbeit he attained not unto the first three.

20 And Benaiah the son of Jehoiada, the son of a valiant man, of Kabzeel, who had done many acts, he slew two lionlike men of Moab: he went down also and slew a lion in the midst of a pit in time of snow:

21 And he slew an Egyptian, "a goodly man: and the Egyptian had a spear in his hand; but he went down to him with a staff, and plucked the spear out of the Egyptian's hand, and slew him with his own spear.

22 These things did Benaiah the son of Jehoiada, and had the name among three mighty men.

23 He was P more honourable than the thirty, but he attained not to the first three: and David set him over his guard. 24 Asahel the brother of Joab was one of the thirty; Elhanan the son of Dodo of Beth-lehem,

25 Shammah the Harodite, Elika the Harodite,

26 Helez the Paltite, Ira the son of Ikkesh the Tekoite,

27 Abiezer the Anethothite, Mebunnai the Hushathite,

28 Zalmon the Ahohite, Maharai the Netophathite,

29 Heleb the son of Baanah, a Netophathite; Ittai the son of Ribai out of Gibeah of the children of Benjamin,

30 Benaiah the Pirathonite, Hiddai of the brooks of Gaash,

31 Abi-albon the Arbathite, Azmaveth the Barhumite,

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