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carrier of goods has no authority to accept, 215

defeasible contract taken out of statute by acceptance, 216
disputed terms though acceptance, 217

distinction between "acceptance" and "receipt," 217

test of receipt whether vendor's lien remains, 217
goods in possession of vendee at time of sale, 218
receipt by acceptance of delivery order or dock warrant,
219-221

possession taken by vendee, 221

goods need not be removed from possession of vendor,
221-224

delivery to carrier may be delivery to vendee, 224

executory contract partly executed, 225

right of vendor to sue for goods actually delivered, 225
payment of earnest money, 225

part payment, 226

SAMPLE,

of goods, acceptance of. See "ACCEPTANCE.”

SATISFACTION,

evidence of, 390

SEAL,

when destruction of revocation, 386

SEALING,

not sufficient in case of will without signing, 308

SECOND WILL,

existence of, not alone revocation, 367

SEPARATE DOCUMENTS,

parol evidence not admissible to connect, 265

SEQUESTRATOR,

surrender to, 38

SETTLEMENT,

post-nuptial, in pursuance of ante-nuptial verbal agreement,
not binding as against creditors, 135-138

SHARES IN COMPANY,

when interest in land, 147

not goods, wares, or merchandise, 150

equitable mortgage by deposit of, 162

SIGNATURE,

not necessary to deed, 10

of will. See "ATTESTATION OF WILLS;" "EXECUTION OF WILLS."
tearing off, at end of will, revocation both under Statute of
Frauds and Wills Act, 371, 385

SIGNATURE OF MEMORANDUM,

need only be by party to be charged, 275

whether approval of draft agreement or conveyance by parties
sufficient, 276

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of will. See "EXECUTION" and "ATTESTATION."
by agent. See that head.

of declaration of trust must be by beneficial owner, 427
SITUATION OF PARTIES,

to contract, parol evidence admissible to prove, 271

SOLDIERS' AND MARINERS' WILLS,

provisions of Statute of Frauds as to, 412
of Wills Act, 413

Admiralty Acts, 413-415

what is actual military service, 416

actual warfare, 416

alterations in, while on, 417

will made on, remains operative, 417

will of minor on, 417

requisites to probate, 418

"mariners," term includes whole naval profession, 418, 419

SPECIFIC PERFORMANCE,

of agreement containing words of present demise, 17

of covenant in bond or deed suspended during marriage, 122
of promises made in consideration of marriage.

See "MARRIAGE."

SPECIFIC PERFORMANCE-continued.
on the ground of part performance, 460
principles on which court acts, 460-462

position of parties must be altered, 462

acquiescence, 462

acts of, must be unequivocal, not introductory or ancillary,

463

part payment of purchase money not, 464

nor payment of all, 465

effect of part payment on executory contract, 465
admission into possession is, 465

express assent not necessary, 466

either party may enforce agreement, 467
expenditure of money on faith of contract is, 467

under terms of lease not, 468

acquiescence in effect of, 468

parol contract by tenant for life under power, remainder-
man not bound, 469

whether change of residence sufficient 470

acts of, must be referable to an agreement, 471-474
continuance in possession not, 474

unless accompanied by acts referable to agreement, 475
payment of rent, 476

laying out money part of consideration is, 477-481

by sub-lessee, 477

agreement must be complete, 481

terms of contract must be certain, 482, 484

contradictory evidence as to terms when specific perform-
ance decreed notwithstanding, 484-487

surrounding circumstances considered, 487
immaterial terms need not be proved, 487

family arrangements by parol, 487

companies bound by part performance, 488

fraud takes case out of statute, 489, 491

not fraud to refuse to sign fair copy of agreement, 491
statute cannot be pleaded after admission of agreement by

defendant, 493

where no statement of defence required, whether statute may

pleaded orally at the hearing, 493

demurrer, 494

be

agreement admitted by defendant, case taken out of statute,
494-496

statute may be insisted upon, 496

defendant denying agreement but not pleading statute may not

plead at hearing, 497

different agreement admitted, plaintiff may amend, 497

SPECIFIC PERFORMANCE-continued.

rule of law as to admissibility of parol evidence on behalf of a
defendant before statute, 497

when parol evidence admitted on behalf of defendant resisting
specific performance, 498

fraud, mistake, surprise, 498, 502

grounds upon which parol evidence not admitted on behalf of
plaintiff, 502, 504

whether admissible on behalf of plaintiff when objection
taken before agreement signed, 504

parol variation of written contract may be enforced where part
performance, 504, 506

term omitted by mistake may be proved by parol by defendant,
506

inadvertent omission, 506

mistake must be clearly proved, 507

term omitted by consent, 507

parol evidence admissible to prove promised alterations, 507
term omitted plaintiff may have decree on offering to perform,

508

subsequent variation plaintiff offering to perform, 509

when parol evidence not admissible to add omitted term,
510, 512

terms ambiguous specific performance refused, 512, 514
mistake in law, 514

STAMP,

on surrender, 36

agreement relating to sale of goods, &c., does not require, 139
but for sale of lands does, 139

signature to memorandum may be impressed by, 280
or to will, 307

STIPULATIONS OF CONTRACT,

when parol evidence admissible to prove, 264
not admissible to prove waiver of, 266

SUBJECT-MATTER,

of contract, parol evidence admissible to prove, 271

SUB-LESSEE,

may acquiesce in surrender, 30

cannot surrender to original lessor, 37

expenditure by, when part performance, 477

SUBSEQUENT ADVANCES.

See" EQUITABLE MORTGAGE."

SUBSEQUENT VARIATION,

plaintiff offering to perform specific performance decreed, 509

SURPRISE,

parol evidence admissible on behalf of defendant to show,
498

See "SPECIFIC PERFORMANCE."

SURRENDER,

of leases, &c., to be by deed or note in writing, or by act or
operation of law, 25

what is sufficient writing, 25

effect of statute, 26

definition of surrender, 28

prior interests not affected by, 29

demise by tenant from year to year, 30

sub-lessee may acquiesce in, 30

difference between surrender and release, 30
lessee reserving interest not surrender, 30
reversioner must accept, 31

surrenders of two sorts

by deed or express words, 31

or by operation of law, 31

proper operative words, 31

estate created without deed may be surrendered without deed,

32

secus where estate must be created by deed, 32

effect of surrender, 32, 33

on condition particular estate may revest, 33

no surrender to take effect in futuro, 33
unless estate not in possession, 34
surrender for purpose of renewal, 34-36
requisites to good surrender, 36

to whom made, 37

who may make, 37
cancelling lease not, 38

nor evidence of, 39

by mutual consent not, 40

definition of surrender "by act and operation of law,” 40

disclaimer of title by tenant not, 41

nor agreement to pay additional rent, 41

nor by landlord to lay out money on premises, 41
nor by tenant to purchase, 41

tenancy from year to year surrender of, 42, 43
landlord taking possession, 43, 44
presumption of, when rebutted, 44
acts of surrender must be unequivocal, 45
acceptance of new lease, surrender by, 45
new lease need not be in writing, 46

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