...the United States is bound by treaty only with Great Britain and Panama it has adopted the rule that the Canal shall be free and open to the vessels of commerce and war of all nations who observe the rales which were established by Article III of the May-Pauncefote...

...(Paris, Lihrairie de droil el de jurisprudence, 1974), pp. 650-651. 90 The relevant paragraph read: "The Canal shall be free and open to the vessels of...commerce and of war of all nations observing these Kules, on terms of entire equality, so lhal there shall be no discrimination against any such nation,...

...the Treaty of Versailles, and provided that "The Kiel Canal and its approaches shall be maintained free and open to the vessels of commerce and of war of all nations at peace with Germany on terms of entire equality." 203 The incident which gave rise to...

...ship-canal, the following Rules, substantially as embodied in the Convention of Constantinople — The Canal shall be free and open to the vessels of commerce and of war of all nations observing the Rules, on terms of equal equality . . . the Canal shall never be blockaded, nor shall any right...

...Malloy 3329, 2 Bevans 43, 225 Parry's TS 188 ("the Kiel Canal and its approaches shall be maintained free and open to the vessels of commerce and of war of all nations at peace with Germany on terms of entire equality"). The Federal Republic of Germany does...

...was also implied." However, Article III of this treaty stated the following rights of other nations: "The Canal shall be free and open to the vessels of commerce and war of all nations observing these rules, on terms of entire equality, so that there shall be no discrimination...

...contained in Article 380, which is as follows: "The Kiel Canal and its approaches shall be maintained free and open to the vessels of commerce and of war of all nations at peace with Germany on terms of entire equality". Then follow various provisions intended...